Bombay High Court Hits Pause: Mutual Gag Order in Heated Lilavati Trust-Param Bir Singh Defamation Clash

In a pragmatic interim move to cool tempers, the Bombay High Court has directed both the Lilavati Kirtilal Mehta Trust and former police officer Param Bir Singh to refrain from republishing allegedly defamatory statements in the media. Delivered by Justice Milind N. Jadhav on March 26, 2026 , this order in Interim Application (L) No. 6041 of 2026 —part of Suit (L) No. 5855 of 2026 —strikes a balance, preserving both parties' rights while the court deliberates further. Stand over to April 22, 2026 .

From Emails to Headlines: The Spark of the Defamation Suit

The dispute traces back to early 2026, when the Lilavati Kirtilal Mehta Trust —represented by plaintiffs including trustees—filed a civil suit seeking damages and a permanent injunction against Param Bir Singh. At the heart: an email dated February 2, 2026 , allegedly sent by Singh to the Trust (Exhibit G to the Plaint), and statements in three press interviews. These, the Trust claims, leveled serious allegations about its operations and trustees, damaging its reputation.

Singh, in turn, countered with complaints about statements from the Trust side, as detailed in his affidavit-in-reply . The suit invokes classic defamation remedies, aiming to halt further harm through media amplification. Previous orders, like one on February 20, 2026 , had already restrained Singh on specific statements listed in Schedule I to the Plaint.

Clash of Counsel: Balancing Barbs from Both Sides

Senior Advocates Ashish Kamat (for the Trust) and Ravi Kadam (for Singh) locked horns in hearings, with the Trust pushing for stringent curbs on Singh's publications amid fears of ongoing reputational injury. Singh's team highlighted reciprocal grievances, arguing against one-sided restrictions and defending their client's right to respond to perceived Trust misconduct.

The court, after hearing both, opted for equity over partisanship—no deep dive into merits, but a temporary truce to prevent escalation.

Court's Equitable Calculus: No Winners, Just a Timeout

Justice Jadhav's order emphasizes neutrality, crafted " without prejudice to the rights and contentions of the parties and solely as an interim arrangement ." No precedents were cited, underscoring this as a procedural bridge rather than a substantive ruling. The focus: immediate containment of media warfare, allowing legal avenues to remain open.

Key Observations

  • " The Defendant shall not publish or republish in the media the impugned statements as per Schedule I to the Plaint and as contained in the Defendant’s email dated 02.02.2026 (Exh. “G” to the Plaint) as per order dated 20.02.2026 ."
  • " Similarly the Plaintiffs shall not publish or republish in the media the impugned statements as complained by the Defendant in the Defendant’s affidavit-in-reply ."
  • " It is clarified that both the Plaintiffs and Defendant will be at liberty to pursue all legal remedies available to them in law. "

What It Means Going Forward: A Fragile Peace

The order mandates mutual silence on specified statements until final disposal, building on prior restraints. Practically, it shields reputations from further media salvos, potentially de-escalating public mudslinging. For future defamation battles, it signals courts' willingness to impose balanced interim injunctions , especially where counter-allegations fly. Parties retain full remedial rights, setting the stage for deeper scrutiny on April 22.

This development echoes broader tensions in high-profile defamation cases involving public figures and institutions, where courts prioritize restraint to safeguard judicial process.