Delhi High Court Flags CCTV Lapses: Notice Issued on Petitioner's Bold Challenge to Custodial Arrest

In a significant move underscoring the push for transparency in policing, a Division Bench of the Delhi High Court comprising Justice Navin Chawla and Justice Shail Jain has issued notice to the State NCT of Delhi and others on a writ petition filed by Ajay . The plea contends that his arrest and interrogation were fatally flawed due to glaring non-compliance with Supreme Court mandates on CCTV surveillance in police stations.

The Arrest That Sparked a Constitutional Firestorm

The case stems from Ajay's arrest by the Anti-Narcotics Task Force (ANTF)/Crime Branch. Filed under Article 226 of the Constitution read with Section 528 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, the petition alleges that no functional CCTV cameras were operational at the police unit during his custody. Worse, no mandatory report of the arrest and interrogation was forwarded to the District Level Oversight Committee—a safeguard etched by the Supreme Court to prevent abuse.

This procedural breakdown, the petitioner argues, not only poisons the entire process but strikes at the heart of constitutional protections under Articles 21 (right to life and liberty) and 22 (safeguards against arbitrary arrest). Timeline-wise, the order was passed on March 9, 2026, with the matter now queued for April 30 after respondents' replies.

Petitioner's Arsenal: Demanding Accountability and Overhaul

Ajay's counsel—led by Mr. Karan Verma—laid out a multi-pronged attack:

  • Vitiated Custody : Declare the arrest and interrogation illegal due to zero CCTV footage and unreported proceedings.
  • Rights Breach : Non-adherence violates fundamental rights, echoing Supreme Court directives.
  • Records or Inquiry : Force production of compliance docs; if absent, trigger an independent probe.
  • Systemic Fix : Mandate time-bound CCTV rollout across Delhi police stations, plus probe into "false affidavits" sworn by officials before courts claiming full compliance.

These prayers draw directly from the petition's core text, highlighting "admitted non-compliance" with SC orders.

Respondents, represented by Standing Counsel Mr. Sanjay Lao and others, accepted notice but have yet to file replies, due within three weeks.

Anchored in Supreme Court Blueprints: The Paramvir Legacy

At the petition's fulcrum lies Paramvir Singh Saini vs. Baljit Singh & Ors. (2021) 1 SCC 184 , where the Apex Court mandated CCTVs in police stations and interrogations to curb custodial atrocities. Reiterated in In Re: Lack of Functional CCTVs in Police Stations , these aren't suggestions—they're binding, with oversight committees as watchdogs.

The Bench's scrutiny probes whether Delhi police's lapses render custody unconstitutional, potentially setting precedents for quashing tainted arrests and punishing affidavit fibs.

Court's No-Nonsense Directive: Show Us the Footage (or Explain Why Not)

"Issue notice. Notice is accepted by the learned counsels for the respective respondents. Reply be filed within a period of three weeks from today. Rejoinder thereto, if any, be filed within a period of two weeks thereafter. List on 30th April, 2026 ."

This terse order signals the Court's intent to drill down. Implications? If proven, Ajay's custody could unravel, officials face heat for misleading courts, and Delhi police might accelerate CCTV upgrades—fortifying safeguards for every citizen in the dock.

As reports from legal portals note, this plea amplifies ongoing scrutiny of police accountability, ensuring SC's vision of "transparency and accountability in custodial practices" isn't just paper promise.

Key Observations : - "declaring that the arrest and custodial interrogation of the Petitioner stand vitiated on account of the admitted non-compliance with the binding directions issued... by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in ‘Paramvir Singh Saini vs. Baljit Singh & Ors.’" - "failure to adhere to the aforesaid mandatory safeguards constitutes a violation of the Petitioner’s fundamental rights guaranteed under Articles 21 and 22" - "commanding the Respondents to produce the records demonstrating compliance with the reporting requirement prescribed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court " - "action against the erring officials who gave false affidavits regarding compliance"

For Ajay and countless others, this could be the CCTV spark igniting real reform in India's custody corridors.