Lawyer and Cop's Dark Plot: Delhi HC Slams False Rape Frame-Up, Boosts Victim Compensation

In a scathing judgment, the Delhi High Court upheld the conviction of a lawyer, Haji Mohd. Altaf, and a sub-inspector, Narender Singh, for masterminding a vicious conspiracy to falsely implicate businessman Sushil Gulati (now deceased) in a fabricated gang rape case. Justice Chandrasekharan Sudha not only dismissed their appeals but enhanced compensation to Gulati's legal heirs from ₹2 lakh to the full ₹3 lakh fine, condemning the "blatant misuse" of authority by those sworn to uphold the law.

The bench lambasted the duo for offenses under IPC Sections 120B (criminal conspiracy), 193 (false evidence), 195 (fabricating false evidence), 218 (public servant framing incorrect records), 465 (forgery), and 389 (putting person in fear of accusation) , sentencing them to up to 4 years' rigorous imprisonment.

Roots of Revenge: A Molestation Sparks Malice

The saga began on June 6, 2000, when Sushil Gulati (PW12) intervened in a molestation at Dr. Jeevan Prakash Gandhi's home in Rajouri Garden. The aggressor? Chowki-in-charge C.M. Dutta (A3, since deceased), known to Gulati from prior postings. Gulati rescued the victim—Dr. Gandhi's daughter-in-law—leading to FIR No. 579/2000 under Sections 354/506 IPC against Dutta.

Furious, Dutta threatened retaliation. Enter A1 (lawyer Altaf) and A2 (SI Narender), alongside A4 Sameer Ahmed @ Sonu (deceased). They recruited vulnerable women—PW1 Rajni Gupta (posing as 'Seema Kaur'), PW2 Savita, PW6 Balbir Kaur, and PW7 Najma—for cash. On August 29, 2000, they staged a 'rape' drama: PW1 was 'drugged,' assaulted by accomplices (semen later matched Sonu and Babloo Mandal via DNA), and dumped near St. Stephen's Hospital.

A Zero FIR at Sabzi Mandi PS (Ex. PW10/A), transferred to Rajouri Garden as FIR 852/2000 under Sections 328/376/506/34 IPC, led to Gulati's arrest. He endured beatings, forced signatures, and planted evidence like a tampered visiting card noting his car's number "DL-2-CL-0455."

Crime Branch probe exonerated Gulati (discharged April 9, 2001); charges flipped to the conspirators.

Defense Dodges: 'Accomplices Can't Testify' vs. Prosecution's Corroborated Web

Appellants cried foul: PW1, PW2, PW6, PW7 were "accomplices" whose testimony was inadmissible sans CrPC Sections 306/307 pardon, citing Abdul Razak v. Union of India . A2 claimed mere duty discharge; no conspiracy proof. They argued trial court ignored CrPC Sections 195/197 sanctions, lacked independent witnesses, and uncorroborated accomplice evidence.

Prosecution countered with Evidence Act Section 133 : accomplices are competent. Testimony consistent, corroborated by PW9 (Dr. Gandhi), PW12, DNA (Ex. PW32/B), and records. No prejudice from Section 232 CrPC omission. Sarwan Singh v. State of Punjab backed reliability with corroboration.

Judicial Dissection: Accomplice Evidence Stands Firm, Delays Deplored

Justice Sudha dismantled defenses, distinguishing Abdul Razak (co-accused witness)—witnesses here were never arraigned, per Lakshmipat Choraria v. State of Maharashtra (AIR 1968 SC 938) and Chandran v. State of Kerala (AIR 2011 SC 1594). Section 132 Evidence Act protected them; voluntary testimony waived self-incrimination.

The court spotlighted A2's uniform-clad presence at A1's chamber, hospital drop-off, hair plucking for planting. Inconsistencies? Forgivable after 7-year trial delay (2007 framing).

Gulati's ordeal peaked in trial: Examination-in-chief spanned a year (2011-2012); cross adjourned ~20 times over 3 years despite presence. He died December 19, 2014—uncross-examined. Evidence Act Section 33 admitted his evidence; defense " abused process ," trial court "not vigilant." An "insensitive" plea— "no supernatural knowledge he'd die" —drew ire: "Nobody need have such insight... clear abuse of law."

As other sources note, Gulati faced custodial torture, reputation ruin—harassment "to the maximum extent possible."

Court's Razor-Sharp Rebukes

"PW12 seems to have been harassed to the maximum extent possible. Not only was he falsely implicated... even after the matter came up before the trial court, no effective steps are seen taken to protect him."

"This is a fit case in which a more stringent sentence ought to have been imposed so as to send a strong message... Courts would not treat such crimes lightly or turn a blind eye to such blatant misuse of their position and authority."

"The trial court ought to have been more vigilant and ought not to have granted adjournments on the mere asking by the defence."

Verdict's Echo: Convictions Stand, Justice for the Wronged

CRL.A. 286/2016 & 326/2016 dismissed ; convictions/sentences affirmed. Victim's appeal (CRL.A. 691/2016) partly allowed: full ₹3 lakh fine as compensation.

This ruling fortifies accomplice evidence sans pardon (if not accused), warns officers of the court against vendettas, and mandates trial efficiency. For future cases, it signals zero tolerance for framing innocents—especially via staged heinous crimes—and prioritizes victim dignity amid delays.