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1996 Supreme(SC) 602

1996(4) Supreme 574
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
K. Ramaswamy and G.B. Pattanaik, JJ.
Director General of Police & Ors. -Appellants
versus
Mrityunjoy Sarkar & Ors. -Respondents
Civil Appeal No. 5382 of 1996
(Arising out of SLP (C) No. 6657 of 1994)
Decided on 18-3-1996

IMPORTANT POINT
When order of discharge from service is passed on basis that a fake list of persons from employment exchange for recruitment was produced then it would cause a stigma on servant & principles of natural justice require that such a servant should be given reasonable opportunity of representation.

Headnote:West Bengal Service Regulations (Part I)-Rule 34-Appointment of constables in the State Armed Police-Order of discharge from service-Foundation for order of discharge was production of fake list of persons from employment exchange-Order was a stigma on respondents-Principles of natural justice require that they should be given reasonable opportunity of representation-Appellant to issue notice to all respondents and consider their case. (Para 2)

       

ORDER

Leave granted. Heard learned counsel on both sides.

2.The admitted position is that the respondents came to be appointed by proceedings dated April 25/26, 1985 as Constables in the State Armed Police. The basis for their recruitment was the list furnished by the Employment Exchange, Katwa. They are discharged from the service by proceedings effective from January 1, 1986 which came to be challenged in the High Court. The High Court has set aside the order of discharge. On appeal, it was confirmed in MFA No.682/1987 by order dated March 26, 1991. Thus this appeal by special leave.

3. In the discharge order, it was stated that the respondents had exercised the power under Rule 34[b] of the West Bengal Service Regulations [Part I] and the instructions contained in Memo No. 4145 [2] dated November 22, 1985 of the Assistant Inspector General of Police, West Bengal. It is not in dispute that the Commissioner of Labour in his letter dated September 5/7, 1985 had informed the appellants that the list of the names forwarded by the Employment Exchange was fake one and their names were fabricated as they do not correspond to the entries in the Employment Exchange. Consequently, he directed the appellants to take action according to rules. It would thus be clear that the foundation for discharge is production of fake list of persons from employment exchange for recruitment as Armed Reserved Constables. If that is accepted, then it would cause a stigma on the respondents for future recruitment as they have produced fictitious record to secure employment. Principles of natural justice require that they should be given reasonable opportunity of representation in the enquiry to be conducted and appropriate orders with reasons in support thereof need to be passed. It is settled legal position and the said procedure has not been followed. Under these circumstances, the High Court had not committed any error in dismissing the appeal. It would be open to the appellants to issue notice to all the respondents and consider their case and then pass appropriate orders with reasons, however brief they may be, in support thereof within a period of six weeks from the date of the receipt of this order. The said notice shall be given to the respondents stating the grounds on which they seek to discharge them and the respondents are directed to submit their objections, if any, and the material in support thereof within one month thereafter. After receipt of the objections, the appellants are directed to consider the objections and pass appropriate orders within six weeks thereafter and to communicate the same to all the respondents with acknowledgement due. The order, as stated earlier, should contain concise reasons in support of their conclusions.

The appeal is accordingly allowed. No costs.

Appeal allowed accordingly.

*******

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