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1997 Supreme(SC) 1538

1997(10) Supreme 590
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
G.T. Nanavati and V.N. Khare, JJ.
State of Punjab -Appellant
versus
Sarup Singh -Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 592 of 1989.
Decided on 27-11-1997.
Counsel for the Parties :
For the Appellant : R.S. Sodhi, Kuldip Singh, Advocates.
For the Respondent : Sudhir Walia, Advocate for Prem Malhotra, Advocate.

Headnote:Indian Penal Code, 1860-Section 302-Trial Court convicted respondent on evidence of deceased and appellant were last seen together and recovery of currency notes and wrist watch of deceased at instance of accused-Recovery was effected in presence of maternal grandfather of deceased-Not in presence of any independent witness-Circumstance that deceased and accused were last seen together alone was not sufficient to draw inference of guilt-No reason to interfere with acquittal passed by High Court. (Para 4)

       

JUDGMENT

Nanavati, J.-The State is challenging acquittal of the respondent in this appeal.

2. The respondent was tried for the murder of Kulwinder Singh and the trial Court relying upon the evidence of Kulwinder Kaur-PW 5 and Gian Singh - PW 4 which proved that the accused and the deceased were last seen together and the evidence of recovery of currency notes and wrist watch of the deceased, on the basis of a declaration made by the accused, held him guilty. The appellant was convicted for the offence punishable under Section 302 IPC.

3. The High Court held that Gian Singh was a chance witness and therefore it was risky to rely upon his evidence without any corroboration. The High Court also held that identity of currency notes and the wrist watch was not established by the prosecution beyond doubt and therefore it was not possible to say that they belonged to the deceased. The High Court, therefore, acquitted the respondent.

4. After going through the evidence what we find is that the recovery of money and the wrist watch stated to be of the deceased were recovered by the Investigating Officer in presence of Amar Singh - PW 10-Maternal grandfather of the deceased. Thus, the recovery was not in presence of any independent person. It was for this reason that the High Court did not think it safe to place any reliance on the recovery evidence. The evidence of PW 5 - Kulwinder Kaur even if believed only establishes that the accused and the deceased left together at 5.00 p.m. on 18.2.85. From that circumstance alone no inference can be drawn that the respondent had committed the murder of Kulwinder Singh.

5. We therefore see no good reason to interfere with the acquittal order passed by the High Court. The appeal is, therefore, dismissed.

Appeal dismissed.

**********

 

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