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1997 Supreme(SC) 592

1997(4) Supreme 31
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
K. Ramaswamy and D.P. Wadhwa, JJ.
Committee of Management, Arya Nagar Inter College, Arya Nagar, Kanpur through its Manager & Anr. -Appellants
versus
Sree Kumar Tiwary & Anr. -Respondents
Civil Appeal No. 2729 of 1997
(Arising out of SLP (C) No. 24240 of 1996)
Decided on 31-3-1997
Counsel for the Parties :
For the Appellants : Naresh K. Sharma and S.K. Misra, Advocates.
For the Respondents : Vijay Hansaria and S.K. Jain, Advocates.

Headnote:SERVICE LAW-U.P. Secondary Education Services Commission (Removal of Difficulties) Order, 1981 (as amended by Third Order)-Section 33-B(1)(a)(i)-Regulation of a candidate appointed before May 13, 1989 against a short term vacancy-Respondent was appointed as an ad hoc teacher against short term vacancy-His appointment was terminated on May 30, 1988-Respondent continued in service after termination as he had obtained stay order -Continuation was not by virtue of his own right-Respondent was not entitled to claim benefit of Section 33-B(1)(a)(i) of the Act-Division Bench was not right in giving direction for regularisation. (Paras 6 & 7)

       

ORDER

Leave granted. We have heard learned counsel on both sides.

2. This appeal by special leave arises from the judgment of the Division Bench of the High Court of Allahabad, made on August 14, 1996 in SA No. 153/96.

3. The first respondent came to be appointed as an ad hoc teacher on July 1, 1986 against a short term vacancy caused by promotion of the incumbent on ad hoc basis to the next higher post. His appointment came to be terminated on May 30, 1988 w.e.f. June 30, 1988. The respondent challenged the order of termination in a writ petition. Pending writ petition, an interim order of stay though vacated by the learned single Judge, the same was granted by the Division Bench.

4. The learned single Judge on merits dismissed the writ petition. On appeal, the Division Bench in the impugned order has held that since, pending writ petition, the services of the first respondent came to be regularised, he would be entitled to continue in service. However, on consideration of the entire matter, we make it clear that the impugned judgment/order of the learned Single Judge will not stand on the continuation in service of the appellant (respondent herein) in pursuance of the order dated 27.10.1995 of the District Inspector of Schools regularising his services, till an order to the contrary is passed by the competent authority in accordance with law. The said order is now the subject matter of the appeal.

5. Shri N.K. Sharma, learned counsel appearing for the appellant, contends that the first respondent came to be appointed on ad hoc basis; he continued in service on ad hoc basis till June 30, 1988. The U.P. Secondary Education Services Commission (Removal of Difficulties) Order, 1981, as amended by Third Order, introducing Section 33-B of the Act has no application for two reasons, namely, that the temporary service of the ad hoc employee should continue in a vacancy in accordance with Section 2 of the U.P. Secondary Education Services Commission (Removal of Difficulties) (Second) Order, 1981; and he has been continuously serving the institution from the date of such appointment upto the date of commencement of the Third Removal of Difficulties Order. In view of the fact that he was continuing only on the basis of the interim stay granted by the High Court, it cannot be treated that he has continuously been serving the institution entitling lion to avail of the benefit of the Third Removal of Difficulties Order. On the other hand, Shri Sudhir K. Gupta, learned counsel for the respondent, contended that pursuant to the recommendation made by the Committee for regularising the services, matter was placed before a Committee constituted for regularisation and his name came to be regularised. The High Court, therefore, was right in stating that subject to an order being passed by the competent authority in that behalf, the respondent would continue as a regularised candidates. This aspect of the matter has been dealt with in the rejoinder filed by the appellant stating that it is being adjudicated in another pending case; therefore, the appeal no longer survives.

6. In view of the respective contentions, the question that arises for consideration is : whether the respondent is entitled to the benefit of the Third Removal of Difficulties Order as indicated hereinbefore ? Section 33-B(1)(a)(i) of U.P. Secondary Education Services Commission Act, 1982 postulates among others, regulation of a candidate who was appointed by promotion or by direct recruitment in the certificate of teaching grade before May 13, 1989 against a short term vacancy in accordance with paragraph 2 of the Uttar Pradesh Secondary Education Services Commission (Removal of Difficulties) (Second) Order, 1981 and such vacancy was subsequently converted into a substantive vacancy. It is seen that the regular incumbent retired from service on June 30, 1988. Consequently, the temporary vacancy was deemed to have been converted into a substantive vacancy w.e.f. June 30, 1988. But





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