SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

1998 Supreme(SC) 1122

1998(8) Supreme 457
Supreme Court of India
(From Bombay High Court)
G.T. Nanavati & S. Rajendra Babu, JJ.
Rangnath Vishnu Mulluck & Anr. -Appellants
versus
Vithoba Rama Rahane & Ors. -Respondents
Civil Appeal No. 9101 of 1996
Decided on 10-11-1998
Counsel for the Parties :
For the Appellants : Mr. Makrani D. Adkar, Mr. S.D. Singh, Mr. Ejaz Maqbool, Advocates.
For the Respondents : Mr. A.S. Bhasme, Mr. Manoj Kumar Mishra, Advo­cates.

Important point
Where landlord did not obtain possession in lawful manner and retains possession illegally application for eviction under Section 84 (of the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Act) is the proper remedy and in such a case application cannot be rejected on the ground the remedy is under Section 29.

Headnote:Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1962-Section 84 read with Sections 32-G and 29-Application for eviction against landlord - Maintainability-Tenant in possession of several pieces of lands-Order on basis of unwillingness of tenant declaring statutory sale ineffective came to be passed in respect of certain pieces of lands -Landlord taking into all lands from tenant including lands over which there was no declaration-Eviction application under Section 84-Dismissal on ground proper remedy lay u/s. 29-Not justified-Landlord had not obtained possession of land in dispute in lawful manner-Landlord was in unautho­rised possession-Application under Section 84 proper and maintainable. (Paras 2 and 3)

       

Judgment

Nanavati, J.-The appellants who were the purchasers from the landlord have filed this appeal against the judgment of the High Court in writ petition No. 799 of 1982.

2. The respondent-Vithoba was the tenant of nine pieces of lands. In respect of five lands, proceedings were initiated under Section 32-G of the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act in the year 1962. On the basis of the statement alleged to have been made by the tenant on 5.8.1962 expressing his willingness to purchase those lands, an order was passed declaring the statutory sale ineffective. The landlord obtained possession of those five lands on the basis of the said order. So far as the other four lands are concerned, there was no order in favour of the landlord and yet he took over possession of those lands also. The tenant, therefore, filed an application under Section 84 of the Act for summary eviction of the landlord from those lands. The Agriculture Lands Tribunal dismissed the same on the ground that the proper remedy for the tenant was to make an application under Section 29 of the Act and not under Section 84. The appeal against that order was dismissed. The Revision Application made to the Revenue Tribunal was also dismissed. The High Court allowed the writ petition on the ground that the tenant had not surrendered his tenancy rights in respect of those lands and the landlord had not obtained possession thereof on a lawful manner. Since the landlord was in unauthorised possession of those lands as he had no right to retain the same, the application made by the tenant under Section 84 was help proper and maintainable.

3. In our opinion, the High Court was justified in reversing the orders of the authorities below and allowing the writ petition. The High Court was a also justified in passing an order of eviction against the appellants as they had no right to retain possession of the said lands. This appeal is, therefore, dismissed.

(C.R.) Appeal dismissed.

*********

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Judicial Analysis

SupremeToday

SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top