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1998 Supreme(SC) 58

1998(9) Supreme 168
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
Sujata V. Manohar & S.S.M. Quadri, JJ.
Yogendra Prasad Mandal -Appellant
versus
State of Bihar & Ors. -Respondents
Civil Appeal No. 4112 of 1991
With No......... of 1998
(Arising out of SLP (C) No. 17244         of 1992)
Decided on 14-1-1998

Headnote:Seniority-Project and Departmental wing closed-Staff became surplus-Decision taken to absorb staff in State Trading Wing of Forest Department-After relieving appointed in State Trading Wing of Forest-Whether past service to be counted-No mention of any continuity of service being maintained or seniority of staff absorbed being preserved-Appointment in State cadre to be considered as appointment from date it takes effect-Earlier service rendered will not be counted for purpose of seniority and other benefits.

       Held : In the minutes of 11.11.1981 there is no mention of any continuity of service being maintained or the seniority of the staff absorbed being preserved from the date of their joining the Bihar State Forest Development Corporation. In the absence of this specific provision, the appointment in the State cadre has to be considered as appointment from the date when it takes effect. The High Court, therefore, was right in coming to the conclusion that the services of the appellant will count from the date of his appointment in the State Trading Wing of the Forest Department of the State of Bihar and the earlier service rendered by him with the Corporation will not be counted for the purpose of seniority and other benefits. (Para 4)

       

ORDER

This appeal is filed by one Yogendra Prasad Mandal who was appointed as a Forester in the Bihar State Forest Development Corporation in 1977. At the material time the appellant was posted at the Palamau Project of the Bihar State Forest Development Corporation. Up to about November 1981 the forest work was done by the Bihar State Forest Development Corporation on the basis of a lease granted to them by the State Government. In November 1981 the Bihar State Forest Development Corporation, which is an autonomous body decided to close down its project at Singhbhum and the departmental wing at Palamau. As a result of this decision the entire staff working at Singhbhum and a substantial staff working at Palamau became surplus.

2. In order to absorb the staff so rendered surplus with the Bihar State Forest Development Corporation, meetings were held with the State Government Officers including the Chief Conservator of Forests. The minutes of the meeting dated 11.11.1981 record the discussions held regarding absorption of surplus staff as a result of the closure of the Singhbhum Project and the departmental wing of the Palamau Project of the Bihar State Forest Development Corporation. In the minutes the detailed particulars of the staff rendered surplus, inter alia, under the Palamau Project are set out. It is recorded that the Bihar State Forest Development Corporation in connection with the Palamau Project will maintain only one division. The surplus staff as set out in detail in the minutes will be absorbed by the State Trading Wing of the Forest Department and will be accordingly transferred to the State Trading Wing of the Forest Department.

3. Accordingly, the appellant along with other employees who were so rendered surplus were relieved from the Palamau Project and were appointed in the State Trading Wing of the Forest Department of the State of Bihar. The respondents have annexed a large number of appointment letters all dated 2.3.1982, addressed to all the other employees of the Palamau Project which were so absorbed and transferred in the Forest Department of the State of Bihar. All these letters are letters of appointment issued to all the employees absorbed in the State Trading Wing of the Forest Department of the State of Bihar. Only in the case of the appellant such a letter is not forthcoming. But we have no reason to believe that he was treated differently from the other employees who were so absorbed.

4. It is the contention of the appellant that he was not freshly appointed in the service of the State Government but he was merely transferred and is, therefore, entitled to continuity of service and all consequential benefits. We have not been shown any provision or any Rule under which the services of an employee of an autonomous body can be transferred to the State Government with continuity of service or preservation of seniority. In the minutes of 11.11.1981 there is no mention of any continuity of service being maintained or the seniority of the staff absorbed being preserved from the date of their joining the Bihar State Forest Development Corporation. In the absence of this specific provision, the appointment in the State cadre has to be considered as appointment from the date when it takes effect. The High Court, therefore, was right in coming to the conclusion that the services of the appellant will count from the date of his appointment in the State Trading Wing of the Forest Department of the State of Bihar and the earlier service rendered by him with the Corporation will not be counted for the purpose of seniority and other benefits. The appeal is, therefore, dismissed. There will, however, be no order as to costs.

SLP (C) No. 17244 of 1992

5. Special leave granted.

6. This appeal is in respect of the absorption of respondent-Shiv Shankar Prasad Gupta who was originally working with the Bihar State Forest Development Corporation in the State Trading Wing of the Forest Department of the State of Bihar. In







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