SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

1999 Supreme(SC) 1469

1999(10) Supreme 178
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
(From Allahabad High Court)
S.P. Bharucha and S.S. Mohammad Quadri, JJ.
Raees Ahmad -Appellant
versus
State of U.P. & Ors. -Respondents
Civil Appeal No. 7182 of 1999
(Arising out of SLP (C) No. 20404/1998)
Decided on 10-12-1999
Counsel for the Parties :
For the Appellant : B.L. Yadav, Sr. Advocate, Shakeel Ahmad, Advocate.
For the Respondents : Mrs. M. Qamaruddin, Mir Akhtar Hussain, Ms. Tamina Punvai, Joseph Pookkatt, Prashant Kumar, Advocates.

IMPORTANT POINT
In determining the question as to whether no-confidence motion against President of Municipality under the U.P. Municipalities Act has been carried by two third majority, strength of nominated members cannot be excluded, though such nominated members may not have voting right.

Headnote:U.P. Municipalities Act, 1916-Section 87-A-No-confidence motion against President of Nagar Panchayat -Motion carried by two third of members excluding three nominated members who have no voting right-Challenge by president that motion not carried by requisite two third majority-Held : Nominated members are part of composition of municipality and nominated members has to be taken into account in determining whether or not a motion of no-confidence against President has been carried-Vote of confidence had not been carried as required by Act.

       Held : Nominated members are part of the composition of the municipality and are referred to in the statute as the nominated members thereof. For the purposes of finding whether a motion of no-confidence against the President has been carried, what has to be seen is whether it has been passed by "a majority of two third of the total number of members of the municipality." There can be no doubt, therefore, that, on a plain construction of the statute the number of the nominated members has to be taken into account in determining whether or not a motion of no-confidence against the President has been carried. (Para 4)

       It is contended that inasmuch as the nominated members do not have the right to vote in the meetings of the municipality, they should not be counted as part of the total number of the members of the municipality, two thirds of whose vote in favour is requisite for the passage of the motion of no-confidence. We find it difficult to accept this submission, given the plain words of the provisions quoted above. That nominated members may not vote does not imply that they cease to be members of the Municipality or that their number should be ignored in determining whether the President has lost the confidence of two-thirds of the members. So calculated, the vote of confidence against the President had not been carried as required. (Para 5)

       

ORDER

Leave granted.

2. At the relevant time the Nagar Panchayat, Jalalabad (the municipality) consisted of 21 members, thus: one President and fifteen elected, two ex-officio and three nominated members. A no-confidence motion was moved against the President, the appellant, and thirteen members voted in support. The motion was held to have been carried on 14th October, 1998 and this was challenged by the appellant in a writ petition before the High Court at Allahabad. The writ petition was dismissed on the basis that since the three nominated members could not vote, their number could not be taken into consideration for the purposes of the no-confidence motion and the two third majority thereon had to be calculated by excluding them.

3. Section 87-A of the U.P. Municipalities Act, 1916 deals with a motion of no-confidence against the President, Sub-section (12) thereof reads :

"(12) The motion shall be deemed to have been carried only when it has been passed by a majority of two third of the total number of members of the municipality."

Section 9(D) of the said Act deals with the composition of a municipality and states that it shall consist of a President, elected members, ex-officio members and nominated members. Nominated members are mentioned in sub-clause (d) thereof and the proviso thereto states :

"Provided that the persons referred to in clause (d) shall not have the right to vote in the meetings of the Municipality".

4. It will be noticed that nominated members are part of the composition of the municipality and are referred to in the statute as the nominated members thereof. For the purposes of finding whether a motion of no-confidence against the President has been carried, what has to be seen is whether it has been passed by "a majority of two third of the total number of members of the municipality." There can be no doubt, therefore, that, on a plain construction of the statute the number of the nominated members has to be taken into account in determining whether or not a motion of no-confidence against the President has been carried.

5. On behalf of the respondents emphasis is laid upon the proviso quoted above which states that nominated members shall not have the right to vote in the meetings of the municipality. It is contended that inasmuch as the nominated members do not have the right to vote in the meetings of the municipality, they should not be counted as part of the total number of the members of the municipality, two thirds of whose vote in favour is requisite for the passage of the motion of no-confidence. We find it difficult to accept this submission, given the plain words of the provisions quoted above. That nominated members may not vote does not imply that they cease to be members of the Municipality or that their number should be ignored in determining whether the President has lost the confidence of two-thirds of the members. So calculated, the vote of confidence against the President had not been carried as required.

6. The appeal is allowed and the judgment and order under appeal is set aside. The writ petition filed by the appellant is allowed in terms of the prayer (a) thereof.

7. No order as to costs.

(C.R.) Appeal allowed.

************

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top