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2000 Supreme(SC) 659

2001(4) Supreme 277
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
K.T. Thomas & D.P. Mohapatra, JJ.
Ram Das Singh & Ors. -Appellants
versus
State of Bihar -Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 319 of 2000
(Arising out of S.L.P. (Crl.) No. 2305/98)
Decided on 31-3-2000

Headnote:Indian Penal Code, 1860-Sections 436 read with 149-Appellants convicted and sentenced to three years imprisonment by Courts below-Appeal-On exhortation made by first appellant, now aged above 80 years, house of complainant was set on fire by accused and whole house was gutted-Plea for leniency in sentence-Sentence altered to period already undergone but fine of Rs.1000/- imposed on appellants out of which Rs. 5000/- to be paid to complainant. (Para 5)

       

ORDER

Leave granted.

2. In this case this appellant stands convicted under Section 436 of the Indian Penal Code read with Section 149-IPC and each of them was sentenced to rigorous imprisonment for a period of three years. They jointly filed an appeal before the High Court, Patna, which remained in the list for ten years. On 13.11.97 when the case was taken up for hearing before a learned Single Judge he found that the Counsel for the appellant was not present. So, he kept it aside and took up the matter during the post lunch session. Even then nobody appeared for the appellants. Hence he proceeded to hear the Government advocate and perused the records and disposed of the matter as per the impugned judgment by which the conviction and sentence were confirmed as against all the appellants.

3. The gravamen of the allegation is that these appellants went to demolish a wall and when that was objected by the owner of the wall, PW-2 - Ramkeshwar Dusadh an exhortation was made by the first appellant to set fire to the house. That exhortation was responded by the third accused by setting fire to the house and the whole house was gutted.

4. Learned Counsel submitted that first appellant is eighty years old now and even if it is admitted that he made the exhortation, the period, he had already undergone in jail (amount six months) can be treated as sufficient sentence for him. As for the remaining appellants he made a plea for reducing the sentence. Instead of going deep into the evidence, he pointed out that the destroyed house was valued only at about Rs. 500/-, and on the strength of it pleaded that those appellants may also be given the benefit of reducing the sentence to the period already undergone.

5. While we are inclined to show some leniency to the appellant in the matter of sentence, we are also mindful of the grievance of PW-3 whose house though small in the eyes of the appellants, was gutted down. We, therefore, disposed of this appeal by altering the sentence to the period already undergone by each of the appellants and also by imposing fine of Rs.1000/- on each. In default of payment of fine within two months from today in the trial Court, the appellant shall undergo imprisonment for a further period of six months. On realisation of fine the trial court shall pay a sum of Rs. 5,000/- out of that sum of PW-2 - Ramkeshwar Dusadh.

6. The appeal is disposed of accordingly.

Appeal disposed of accordingly.

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