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2001 Supreme(SC) 612

2001(5) Supreme 722
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
A.P. Misra & B.N. Agrawal, JJ.
Asha Devi -Appellant
versus
Chaturdas & Anr. -Respondents
Criminal Appeal No. 401 of 2001
(Arising out of SLP (Crl.) No. 1243 of 2000)
Decided on 30-3-2001

Subject

Family Law - Divorce

Headnote

Maintenance-Compromise between appellant wife and husband agreeing for divorce and wife agreeing to forego maintenance for taking son with her-High Court held divorce to be void holding that no divorcee could be decreed on compromise until it fell within four corners of law as required under statute-Other part of compromise was upheld-Appeal-Part of compromise could not be said to be valid and impugned order was liable to be set aside-Findings of Family Court rejecting appellant s application for maintenance was also liable to be set aside and family Court to decide maintenance application afresh. (Paras 2 to 4)

       

ORDER

Leave granted.

Heard learned counsel for the parties.

2. The appellant-wife has challenged the order passed by the High Court in which the divorce been the appellant and her husband was held to be void. The parties entered into a compromise and as per compromise the wife foregoes her right of maintenance instead to take the sons with her. The High Court held no divorce can be decreed based on compromise until it fall within four corners of law as required under the statute. Thus held such a compromise to be void. However, the High Court thereafter upheld another part of the compromise, namely, wife foregoes maintenance for taking the son with her.

3. We fail to understand, how a part of any compromise could be said to be valid when the compromise has been held to be void. Hence, the order of the High Court upholding the said part to be valid, cannot be sustained in the eyes of law. Accordingly, the impugned order to that extent is set aside. The effect is that both compromise and the part of compromise go. Thus there is no divorce based on the said compromise.

4. In view of the said findings, we also set aside the findings recorded by the Family Court rejecting appellant s application for maintenance. Now the family court will proceed to decide afresh, the appellant s application for maintenance, after giving opportunity to the parties in accordance with law. Accordingly, appeal is allowed costs on the parties.

Appeal allowed.

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