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1988 Supreme(SC) 22

SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
(BEFORE RANGANATH MISRA AND L. M. SHARMA. JJ.)
SHEIKH MAHBOOB MADER AND ANOTHER
Versus
SYED ASHFAQUE HUSSAIN AND ANOTHER.
Civil Appeal No. 170 of 1988, decided on January 12, 1988

Headnote:

School Tribunal relied - Allegation was specifically denied - Appellant 2 is an education society while appellant 1 is its Joint Secretary. Respondent 1 was an Assistant Teacher in the employment of the school run by appellant 2. Dispute arose as to the employment of the teacher in the institution ; while the employer claimed that the teacher had resigned from service and that is how his services came to an end, respondent 1 maintained that he had not resigned from service and that a blank paper with his signature taken from him at the time of his appointment as teacher had been utilised as the letter of resignation - School Tribunal relied, inter alia, on three affidavits given by once-upon-a-time employees of the institution stating that appellant-society had been following the practice of taking blank papers with signatures at the time of issue of appointment orders and converting the same into letters of resignation as and when necessary - Held, notice was issued the appellants were called upon to deposit a sum amount to meet the expenses of respondent 1. In the facts of the case we are of the view that it will be appropriate that the order of the High Court dismissing the writ petition should be set aside and the matter should go back to the High Court for a fresh disposal on the basis of the materials already before it after hearing the parties - Respondent 1 will have now to participate in a further hearing before the High Court. We are, therefore, of the view that the appellants should be called upon to meet the expenses of respondent 1 – Court accordingly direct that the appellants shall deposit a further sum of Rs 1000 before the High Court within four weeks from today and the same may be withdrawn by respondent 1 without any condition - High Court will look into it and make an interim order calling upon the appellants to pay the same if it finds that appropriate - Appeal is disposed of.

ORDER

1. Special leave granted.

2. Appellant 2 is an education society while appellant 1 is its Joint Secretary. Respondent 1 was an Assistant Teacher in the employment of the school run by appellant 2. Dispute arose as to the employment of the teacher in the institution ; while the employer claimed that the teacher had resigned from service and that is how his services came to an end, respondent 1 maintained that he had not resigned from service and that a blank paper with his signature taken from him at the time of his appointment as teacher had been utilised as the letter of resignation. The School Tribunal relied, inter alia, on three affidavits given by once-upon-a-time employees of the institution stating that appellant-society had been following the practice of taking blank papers with signatures at the time of issue of appointment orders and converting the same into letters of resignation as and when necessary. The allegation was specifically denied by filing an affidavit before the High Court.

3. Two writ petitions appeared to have been simultaneously heard and disposed of by the High Court. In one which is not subject atter of this appeal the High Court stated :

Heard Miss Pisolkar. We have also gone through the record and proceedings. We are satisfied the order of the Tribunal is fully justified. Only technical points are being raised here to cover the malpractices of the petitioner. Rejected.

The impugned order is one of simple rejection of the writ petition.

4. Appellants counsel claims that the observation of the Tribunal (sic High Court) is very much adverse to the institution. If the fact as found is true the institution would suffer in its functioning and it may be difficult for the institution to get good teachers for employment and for receiving assistance from government. The High Court should have given an opportunity to the appellants to place their case particularly in regard to those observations reference to which has been made above.

5. In this Court when notice was issued the appellants were called upon to deposit a sum of Rs 1000 to meet the expenses of respondent 1. In the facts of the case we are of the view that it will be appropriate that the order of the High Court dismissing the writ petition should be set aside and the matter should go back to the High Court for a fresh disposal on the basis of the materials already before it after hearing the parties. Respondent 1 will have now to participate in a further hearing before the High Court. We are, therefore, of the view that the appellants should be called upon to meet the expenses of respondent 1. We accordingly direct that the appellants shall deposit a further sum of Rs 1000 before the High Court within four weeks from today and the same may be withdrawn by respondent 1 without any condition.

6. Respondent 1 maintains that he has not been paid his salary. The High Court will look into it and make an interim order calling upon the appellants to pay the same if it finds that appropriate. Appeal is disposed of. No costs.

For Citation : 1988 (Supp) SCC 558

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