SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
G. T. Nanavati, S. C. Agarwal
COCHIN DOCK LABOUR BOARD, APPELLANT
Versus
LEENAMMA SAMUEL AND OTHERS, RESPONDENTS.
Civil Appeal No. 2495 of 1997 (Arising out of SLP (C) No. 20056 of 1996),
decided on March 26, 1997.
Cochin Dock Labour Board - Application for appointment on compassionate ground - Removal from services - Appointment on compassionate ground to Respondent after death of her husband who was in service of Cochin Dock Labour Board - Husband of Respondent died she submitted an application for appointment on compassionate ground - Since said appointment was not given to her she filed writ petition giving rise to this appeal - On behalf of Board it was submitted before High Court that there were dependants registered in register kept by first respondent as on date and it will not be fair to consider claim of Respondent in isolation - Single Judge of High Court by his judgment allowed writ petition and directed that Respondent be appointed against next arising vacancy suitable to her qualification - Letters patent appeal filed by Board against said judgment of Single Judge has been dismissed by Division Bench of High Court by impugned judgment - Hence this appeal - Held, Matter was again considered by Board and it was decided that claim of Respondent for appointment could be given due consideration when Board decides to fill up vacancies in category of staff and based on her seniority in dependants register - In meeting of Board a priority list of dependants was prepared wherein dependants were divided into three categories - First priority list was of dependants of employees who died while in service - Second priority list was of dependants of employees who were removed on medical grounds and third priority list was of dependants of employees who were removed from service consequent to their accident while on duty - Name of Respondent appeared in first priority list containing names and she was placed at Serial - It is stated that at time of filing of special leave petition Respondent stood at Serial - Having regard to fact that a number of dependants of employees who had died while in service and whose names were above that of Respondent in first priority list had not been given appointment High Court was in error in giving a direction that Respondent should be given appointment on compassionate ground against next available vacancy - Board was justified in taking stand that Respondent could not be considered for such appointment out of turn - Court are therefore unable to uphold direction given in impugned judgment of High Court that Respondent be appointed against next arising vacancy - Appeal Allowed
ORDER
1. Special leave granted.
2. This matter relates to giving appointment on compassionate ground to Respondent 1 after the death of her husband who was in the service of Cochin Dock Labour Board (hereinafter referred to as "the Board"). The husband of Respondent 1 died on 27-7-1987 and on 3-8-1987 she submitted an application for appointment on compassionate ground. Since the said appointment was not given to her, she filed the writ petition giving rise to this appeal. On behalf of the Board it was submitted before the High Court that there were 250 dependants registered in the register kept by the first respondent as on the date and it will not be fair to consider the claim of Respondent 1 in isolation. The learned Single Judge of the High Court, by his judgment dated 8-8-1991, allowed the writ petition and directed that Respondent 1 be appointed against the next arising vacancy suitable to her qualification. Letters patent appeal filed by the Board against the said judgment of the learned Single Judge has been dismissed by the Division Bench of the High Court by the impugned judgment dated 4-7-1996. Hence this appeal.
3. The learned counsel for the Board submitted that the matter of appointment of Respondent 1 on compassionate ground was considered by the Board on 31-10-1987 and it was decided that in view of the fact that there were 250 workmen as on date in the register of dependants kept by the Board it will not be fair to consider the claim of Respondent 1 for a job in isolation. Thereafter, the matter was again considered by the Board on 26-9-1988 and it was decided that the claim of Respondent 1 for appointment could be given due consideration when the Board decides to fill up the vacancies in the category of staff and based on her seniority in the dependants register. In the meeting of the Board held on 26-6-1991 a priority list of dependants was prepared wherein the dependants were divided into three categories. The first priority list was of dependants of employees who died while in service. The second priority list was of dependants of employees who were removed on medical grounds and the third priority list was of dependants of employees who were removed from service consequent to their accident while on duty. The name of Respondent 1 appeared in the first priority list containing 142 names and she was placed at Serial No. 84. It is stated that at the time of the filing of the special leave petition Respondent 1 stood at Serial No. 17.
4. Having regard to the fact that a number of dependants of employees who had died while in service and whose names were above that of Respondent 1 in the first priority list had not been given appointment, the High Court was in error in giving a direction that Respondent 1 should be given appointment on compassionate ground against the next available vacancy. The Board was justified in taking the stand that Respondent 1 could not be considered for such appointment out of turn. We are, therefore, unable to uphold the direction given in the impugned judgment of the High Court that Respondent 1 be appointed against the next arising vacancy.
5. In the result, the appeal is allowed, the judgment of the learned Single Judge as well as that of the Division Bench of the Kerala High Court are set aside and the writ petition filed by Respondent 1 is disposed of with the direction that the application of Respondent 1 for appointment on compassionate ground should be considered as per her turn in the first priority list in accordance with the rules. No order as to costs.
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