SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
LIFE INSURANCE CORPORATION OF INDIA
Vs.
JAGMOHAN SHARMA
Decided on September 1, 1997
Promotion - Judicial Review - The court modified the direction of the single judge and directed the appellants to consider the case of the respondent for promotion with effect from the date his juniors were promoted, on the same basis and material as considered for promoting his juniors.
Fact of the Case:
The writ petition was allowed directing the promotion of the petitioner to the post of Assistant Divisional manager/senior Branch Manager with all consequential benefits. The division bench declined to interfere and dismissed the appeal.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the direction given by the single judge was not justified and modified it to direct the appellants to consider the case of the respondent for promotion with effect from the date his juniors were promoted, on the same basis and material as considered for promoting his juniors.
Issues: The main issue was the appropriateness of the direction given by the single judge for promotion and whether it could be given while exercising power of judicial review.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the appropriate direction would have been for the appellants to consider the case of the respondent for promotion with effect from the date his juniors were promoted, on the same basis and material as considered for promoting his juniors.
Final Decision: The court allowed the appeal, modified the direction of the single judge, and directed the appellants to consider the case of the respondent for promotion with effect from the date his juniors were promoted, on the same basis and material as considered for promoting his juniors.
( 1 ) LEAVE granted.
( 2 ) WHILE allowing a writ petition filed by the respondents, vide judgment dated 16/11/1995, a direction was issued to the appellants herein in the following terms:
"the writ petition is allowed directing Respondents 1 to 4 to promote the petitioner to the post of Assistant Divisional manager/senior Branch Manager from the date Respondents 5 to 67 have been promoted with all consequential benefits. "
( 3 ) THE division bench in the letters patent appeal declined to interfere and dismissed that appeal in limine vide order dated 13/12/1996.
( 4 ) WE have heard learned counsel for the parties and examined the record.
( 5 ) IN our opinion the grievance projected by learned counsel for the appellant to the effect that the learned Single Judge was not justified in directing the promotion of respondent 1 to the post of Assistant Divisional manager/senior Branch Manager and that such a direction could not be given while exercising power of judicial review, appears to us to be sound.
( 6 ) IN the facts, as noticed by the learned Single Judge, in our opinion, the appropriate direction would have been to the appellants to consider the case of respondent 1 for his promotion to the post of Assistant Divisional manager/senior Branch Manager from the date his juniors from amongst respondents 5 to 67 in the writ petition were promoted on the same criteria on which those respondents were promoted. We, therefore, modify the direction of the learned Single Judge, as noticed above, and direct that the appellants shall consider the case of respondent 1 for his promotion with effect from the date his juniors from amongst Respondents 5 to 67 in the writ petition were promoted and if found fit for promotion, to grant to him all the consequential benefits. The consideration of Respondent 1 for promotion shall be on the same basis and on such material as was considered for promoting Respondents 5 to 67. The needful shall be done by the appellant within three months. The order of the division bench dismissing the LPA shall also, thus, stand modified accordingly. The appeal is allowed and disposed of to the extent indicated above. No costs.
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