SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
AMBALA BUS SYNDICATE PRIVATE LIMITED
Versus
BALA FINANCIERS PRIVATE LIMITED
Decided on February 4, 1983
Companies Act, 1956 - S. 483- Winding up the Company – Whether High court is seized of the matter as the appeal preferred by the petitioner-Company is pending in the High court and the matter would be heard on merits by the High court – Held, appeals filed by the present petitioner Company are finally disposed of by the High court on merits, further proceedings in company petition for winding up the petitioner-Company including the hearing of the petition for appointment of a provisional liquidator should not be proceeded with till the disposal of the appeals preferred by the petitioner-Company. This Order shall enure till the disposal of the appeals by the High court – Petitions disposed of
( 1 ) WE are not inclined to grant leave in these matters. But we dispose of the petitions with certain observations and directions:
( 2 ) BOTH the matters arise out of a company petition filed by different creditors-respondents here for winding up the Company petitioner herein. On a notice being issued by the learned Company Judge, the petitioner Company entered appearance and filed an affidavit contending that the debt claimed as recoverable by the creditor is bona fide disputed.
( 3 ) THE learned Company Judge after framing the issues, gave a direction that the petition for winding up be advertised. . The petitioner Company against whom the petition for winding up is made, preferred an appeal in each case under S. 483 of the Companies Act, 1956.
( 4 ) WHEN appeal came up for admission, and division bench of the High court admitted the appeal but declined to grant stay of order directing the advertisement of winding up petition. Present petitions are directed against the order of the division bench of the High court refusing stay of the order directing advertisement of winding up petition. The High court is seized of the matter as the appeal preferred by the petitioner-Company is pending in the High court and the matter would be heard on merits by the High court. The only thing required to be done at this stage is that further proceedings in winding up petition should not proceed so that the issues may not be pre judg judged and predetermined. In the present petitions, the petitioner-Company was praying for a direction that the orticr directing advertisement of winding up petition be stayed. That prayer has become infructuous because we are informed that winding up petition has already been advertised. But Mr A. K. Sen learned counsel for the petitioner Company pointed out that a petition for appointment-of a provisional liquidator has already been moved by the creditor and it is pending-before the learned Company Judge. After bearing learned counsel on both sides, we are satisfied that till the appeals filed by the present petitioner Company are finally disposed of by the High court on merits, further proceedings in company petition for winding up the petitioner-Company including the hearing of the petition for appointment of a provisional liquidator should not be proceeded with till the disposal of the appeals preferred by the petitioner-Company. This Order shall enure till the disposal of the appeals by the High court.
( 5 ) LEARNED counsel for the respondents pointed out that it is absolutely necessary that the appeals preferred by the petitioner-Company should be heard and disposed of as early as possible more so because this court is granting a stay with regard to the further proceedings in the winding up petition. We are also told that the High court having refused the stay, the appeal should ordinarily be heard as early as possible. The High courtsubject to its priorities may expedite the hearing of the appeals. Both the parties shall move the High court after three weeks from today requesting the High court to hear the appeals as expeditiously as possible and for a fixed date. Mr Goel learned counsel for the creditor urged that the order directing furnishing of security or security already furnished will remain unaffected Liberty to move the High court for relief in this behalf.
( 6 ) THE order made by us in the above two petitions shall govern the present petition also. In the present case, it was further pointed out by learned counsel for the petitioner-Company that there are old and worn out vehicles belonging to the petitioner which are required to be sold as early as possible because the capital is blocked up and to provide liquid capital for replacement of vehicles. If the vehicles are not disposed of and replaced by new or better vehicles, the permits in respect of such vehicles are likely to be cancelled, and that would inflict irreparable harm on the petitioner Company. The petitioner is a going concern. It
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