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2006 Supreme(SC) 798

2006(6) Supreme 750
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
(From Delhi High Court)
Arijit Pasayat and S.H. Kapadia, JJ.
Union of India & Anr.—Appellants
versus
Ayub Ali—Respondent
Civil Appeal No. 8302 of 2003
Decided on 30-8-2006
Counsel for the Parties :
For the Appellants : A.S. Bhasme and V.K. Verma, Advocates.
For the Respondent : G. Lal, D.K. Singh and Abhijit Sengupta, Advocates.

Headnote:Constitution of India—Article 226 —Writ petition for revalidation of pre-existing elistment as class II (B & R) contractor—Appellant resisted petition on plea that petitioner fell short of required marks on evaluation of his performance—Single Judge found that two factors for which marks were not allotted were unsustainable and allowed writ—Division Bench dismissed appeal summarily—Appeal—In an earlier case Division Bench had expressed views which appeared prima facie to be at variance with views expressed by Single Judge—Division Bench failed to consider that earlier judgment—Factors for evaluation were delay in completion of work and quality of work and both aspects were not to be adjudicated in writ petition—Matter needed to be disposed of afresh by Division Bench by a reasoned order.

       Held : We find that a Division Bench of the High Court in Amrit Lal v. Union of India and Ors. (CWP No. 6463 of 2001) by judgment dated 1.8.2002 had expressed views which prima facie appeared to be at variance with the view expressed by learned Single Judge. This judgment appears to have been placed before the Division Bench in the Letters Patent Appeal for consideration; but Letters Patent Appeal was summarily dismissed. The manner of disposal is clearly inappropriate. It was open to the Division Bench to examine whether it was in agreement with the view expressed in the earlier writ petition where some identical issues were considered. But that has not been done. The two factors which went into the evaluation process were delay in completion of the work and quality of work. Both these aspects normally are not to be adjudicated in writ petitions because factual adjudication is necessary. This aspect has also not been considered by the Division Bench in the impugned order. (Para 6)

       It has been brought to our notice that during the pendency of the appeal this Court had permitted a fresh evaluation of the respondents application for revalidation. It is pointed out by learned counsel for the appellant that on revaluation also the respondent was not found eligible. We do not think it necessary to deal with that aspect presently. It would be appropriate for the Division Bench of the High Court to hear the LPA No.684 of 2002 afresh and to dispose it of by a reasoned order.(Para 7)

JUDGMENT

Arijit Pasayat, J.—Challenge in this appeal is to the judgment of a Division Bench of the Delhi High Court dismissing the Letters Patent Appeal filed by the appellant summarily. Writ petition was filed by the Respondent alleging that his pre-existing enlistment was not revalidated on erroneous premises. The writ petition was allowed by a learned Single Judge of the High Court. The Letters Patent Appeal questioning correctness of learned Single Judges order was dismissed.

2. Respondents application for revalidation of enlistment was refused on the ground that he did not fulfill the requisite criteria. It was indicated that on evaluation of his performance he fell short of the required marks and, therefore, his request for revalidation was not acceptable. Before the High Court the stand of the respondent was that the methodology adopted in assessing his performance was erroneous. It was denied of legitimate marks. Primarily on two grounds the marks were denied to the respondent.

3. The present appellants in the counter affidavit filed stated that the evaluation was done correctly. Learned Single Judge noticed that there were two factors for which the marks were not allotted. Firstly, it related to delay in completion of work and secondly about the quality of work. He found that some of the authorities had accepted that the delay in completion of work was not attributable to the respondent and similarly certificates have been issued about the quality of work. Accordingly, direction was given to revalidate the respondents registration as a Class II (B&R) contractor for a period of five years from the date of expiry of the respondents earlier enlistment.

4. In support of the appeal learned counsel for the appellant submitted that the summary disposal of the Letters Patent Appeal is erroneous. Though it was specifically brought to the notice of the High Court that in a similar case, the concerned writ petitioner was denied relief. Letters Patent Appeal was dismissed by the Division Bench even without noticing the said judgment.

5. In response, learned counsel for the respondent submitted that the learned Single Judge has analysed the factual position elaborately and, therefore, the Division Bench was justified in summarily dismissing the Letters Patent Appeal.

6. We find that a Division Bench of the High Court in Amrit Lal v. Union of India and Ors. (CWP No. 6463 of 2001) by judgment dated 1.8.2002 had expressed views which prima facie appeared to be at variance with the view expressed by learned Single Judge. This judgment appears to have been placed before the Division Bench in the Letters Patent Appeal for consideration; but Letters Patent Appeal was summarily dismissed. The manner of disposal is clearly inappropriate. It was open to the Division Bench to examine whether it was in agreement with the view expressed in the earlier writ petition where some identical issues were considered. But that has not been done. The two factors which went into the evaluation process were delay in completion of the work and quality of work. Both these aspects normally are not to be adjudicated in writ petitions because factual adjudication is necessary. This aspect has also not been considered by the Division Bench in the impugned order.

7. It has been brought to our notice that during the pendency of the appeal this Court had permitted a fresh evaluation of the respondents application for revalidation. It is pointed out by learned counsel for the appellant that on revaluation also the respondent was not found eligible. We do not think it necessary to deal with that aspect presently. It would be appropriate for the Division Bench of the High Court to hear the LPA No.684 of 2002 afresh and to dispose it of by a reasoned order. We make it clear that we have not expressed any opinion on merits.

8. Appeal is accordingly disposed of without any orders as to costs.

Appeal disposed of accordingly.

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