Supreme Court Of India
State of Madras
Versus
M. N. A. ABDUL RAHIMAN
Decided On : October 4, 1966
Sales Tax - Chewing Tobacco - Taxable Turnover
Fact of the Case:
The respondents, dealers in tobacco products, were assessed to sales tax for their turnover on sales of chewing tobacco. They objected to the assessment, but their objections were overruled by the taxing authority and appellate authorities. The High Court of Judicature at Madras confirmed the orders of the tribunal.
Finding of the Court:
The High court allowed the appeals, stating that the respondents were not liable to tax on their sales of chewing tobacco. The court also noted that the question of including the value of packing materials in the taxable turnover did not arise in the appeals filed by the State.
Issues: 1. Liability to tax on sales of chewing tobacco 2. Inclusion of the cost of packing material in the taxable turnover 3. Entitlement to deduction of excise duty paid on raw tobacco
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the judgment in The State of Madras v. M/s. Bell Mark Tobacco Company, where it was established that the respondents were not liable to tax on their sales of chewing tobacco. The court also noted that the question of including the value of packing materials in the taxable turnover did not arise in the appeals filed by the State.
Final Decision: The appeals were allowed, and there was no order as to costs.
Judgment
SHAH, J.
( 1 ) THE respondents are dealers in tobacco and tobacco products and were assessed to sales tax for the years 1956-57 and 1957-58 in respect of their turnover on sales of chewing tobacco. Their objections to assessment of turnover from sale of chewing tobacco were overruled by the taxing authority and by the appellateauthorities. The orders of the tribunal were confirmed by the High court of Judicature at Madras in revision. In this group of appeals, three questions were raised before the High court : (1) that the respondents were not liable to tax on their sales in respect of chewing tobacco prepared by them ; (2) that the cost of packing material should be excluded from the taxable turnover ; and (3) that they were entitled to the deduction of the excise duty paid by them on the raw tobacco produced by them and from which they manufactured chewing tobacco. In view of the judgment of this court in The State of Madras v. Swasthik Tobacco Factory and The State of Madras v. M/s. Bell Mark Tobacco Company, counsel for the respondents have not sought to contend that they were entitled to deduction of the excise duty paid on raw tobacco in the computation of taxable turnover of the sale of chewing tobacco. The question whether the value of packing materials may be included in the taxable turnover can obviously not arise in the appeals filed by the State. For the reasons which we have set out in the judgment in The State of Madras v. M/s. Bell Mark Tobacco Company, these appeals will be allowed. There will be no order as to costs.
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