SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2009 Supreme(SC) 961

Supreme Court of India
THE HONOURABLE DR. JUSTICE ARIJIT PASAYAT & THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASOK KUMAR GANGULY
Secretary, M/O. Defence & Others
Versus
Ajit Singh
Civil Appeal No.16 of 2003
Decided on : 06-05-2009

IMPORTANT POINT
Unless a disability is attributable to Army service, incumbent will not be entitled to disability pension.

Headnote:Service law – Army service – Disability pension – Respondent only after serving for four years eleven months and two days getting electric shock at his home place while on casual leave resulting in 20% disability – Discharged – Disability pension denied on two counts – Disability not attributable to Army service having been incurred while on leave – Secondly respondent not completing requisite ten years service for being eligible for pension – No infirmity – Impugned judgment not sustainable. (Para 5)

       (2007) 12 SCC 675; (2008) 5 SCC 747 – Relied upon

       Facts of the case:

       Respondent who was enrolled in the Military service on 29-09-1985 had filed a suit for declaration to the effect that he is entitled to disability pension with effect from 31-03-1990. According to him, during the course of his service, he has sustained 20% disability on account of electric shock suffered by him while he was on casual leave. On account of this he was declared medically unfit and ultimately discharged on 31-03-1990. According to the present respondent he was entitled to disability pension.

       On the ground that the respondent suffered an electric shock while he was on casual leave and working in his house near the tube well and that he had not completed 10 years of service and had been discharged after four years eleven months and two days of service, he was nit grated disability pension.

       The Trial Court held that the respondent was entitled to disability pension. Same view was maintained in appeal by the District Judge, Bhiwani and the High Court.

       

       Finding of the Court:

       Impugned judgment is unsustainable.

       Result:

       Appeal allowed.

Judgment :

Dr. Arijit Pasayat, J.

1. Challenge in this appeal is to the Judgment of the Learned Single Judge of the Punjab & Haryana High Court. The appellants had filed an appeal before the High Court challenging the judgment dated 27-07-1999 of the District Judge, Bhiwani by which the appeal filed by the Union of India against the Judgment and decree passed by the learned Additional Civil Judge (Sr. Divn.), Charkhi Dadri was dismissed.

2. Respondent who was enrolled in the Military service on 29-09-1985 had filed a suit for declaration to the effect that he is entitled to disability pension with effect from 31-03-1990. According to him, during the course of his service, he has sustained 20% disability on account of electric shock suffered by him while he was on casual leave. On account of this he was declared medically unfit and ultimately discharged on 31-03-1990. According to the present respondent he was entitled to disability pension.

3. Stand of the present appellants was that he suffered an electric shock while he was on casual leave and working in his house near the tube well. It was pointed out that in any event he had not completed 10 years of service and had been discharged after four years eleven months and two days of service. Therefore, there is no question of granting any disability pension. The Trial Court held that the respondent was entitled to disability pension. Same view was maintained in appeal by the District Judge, Bhiwani and the High Court.

4. Placing reliance on the decisions of this Court in Union of India & Others Vs. Keshar Singh [2007 (12) SCC 675] and Union of India & Others Vs. Surinder Singh Rathore [2008 (5) SCC 747, it is submitted by learned Counsel for the appellants that the disability is not attributable to or aggravate by military service. In addition he had not completed the period of requisite service and therefore not entitled to disability pension. Learned Counsel for the respondent submitted that the High Courts view does not suffer from any infirmity.

5. Keeping in view what this court has stated in the case of Keshar Singh and Surinder Singh (supra), the judgment of the High Court is clearly unsustainable and in the circumstances, we set aside the impugned Judgment of the High Court.

6. However, on the facts and circumstances of the case payment, if any, already been made to the respondent by way of disability pension shall not be recovered.

7. The appeal is allowed to the extent indicated above.

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top