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2011 Supreme(SC) 207

2011 (4) Supreme 608
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
Dr. Mukundakam Sharma and Anil R. Dave, JJ.
M/s. Uttam Industries — Appellant
versus
Commnr. of Central Excise, Haryana — Respondent
Civil Appeal Nos. 3727-3728 of 2005
Decided on : 21-2-2011

IMPORTANT POINT
Concurrent findings of courts below based on evidence on record should not be interfered with.

Headnote:(a) Judicial Review – Exemption notification has to be construed strictly – A party availing modvat credit not entitled to exemption in respect of the same inputs. (Paras 8 and 10)

        (b) Judicial Review – Concurrent findings of courts below based on evidence on record should not be interfered with. (Para 10)

        (2009) 12 SCC 735; (2006) 4 SCC 772 – Relied upon

       Facts of the case:

        1. The appellants are engaged in the manufacture of aluminum circles and utensils. The appellants filed classification list with effect from 27.10.1994 whereby the appellants claimed benefit of Notification No. 1/93 dated 28.02.1993 as well as benefit of Notification No. 135/94-CE dated 27.10.1994.

        2. A demand of Rs. 5,18,652/- on the appellant was confirmed by way of denial of the benefits of Notifications No. 1/93 dated 28.02.1993 as well as benefit of Notification No. 135/94-CE dated 27.10.1994 vide order passed on 01.11.1995.

        3. The appellants filed appeal before the Commissioner (Appeals) which was dismissed.

        4. Appeal thereagainst was also dismissed by the Tribunal.

       Finding of the Court:

        There is no merit in the appeal.

       Result : Appeal dismissed.

       

JUDGMENT

DR. MUKUNDAKAM SHARMA, J.

1. The issue that falls for consideration in these appeals is to the entitlement or otherwise of the appellants to the benefit of Notification No. 180/88 CE dated 13.05.1988 as amended by notification No. 135/94-CE dated 27.10.1994 whereunder exemption available was made conditional to the non-availment of Modvat Credit of the duty paid on the inputs.

2. In order to record a definite finding on the aforesaid issue it would be necessary to set out certain facts leading to filing of the present appeals.

3. The appellants are engaged in the manufacture of aluminum circles and utensils. The appellants filed classification list with effect from 27.10.1994 whereby the appellants claimed benefit of Notification No. 1/93 dated 28.02.1993 as well as benefit of Notification No. 135/94-CE dated 27.10.1994. A show cause notice was issued to the appellants on 18.01.1995 contending inter alia that the benefit of Notification dated 27.10.1994 was not available to the appellants. Subsequent to the same a demand of Rs. 5,18,652/- was confirmed by way of denial of the aforesaid benefits of Notifications vide order passed on 01.11.1995.

4. Being aggrieved by the aforesaid order passed in the order-in-original dated 01.11.1995, the appellants filed an appeal before the Commissioner Central Excise (Appeals) contending inter alia that the appellants fulfilled conditions of both the Notifications, namely, the one issued on 13.05.1988 as amended by notification dated 27.10.1994 and also of the Notification dated 28.02.1993 and since both the aforesaid notifications are independent it cannot be said that benefits under both the notifications cannot be availed by the appellants and that rather one can avail both the benefits simultaneously.

5. The Commissioner Central Excise, who was the appellate authority held that the appellants had not fulfilled the stipulated conditions laid down in Notification dated 13.05.1988, as amended as the appellants availed Modvat Credit and therefore they are not entitled to the benefit of the said Notification. It was also held by the appellate authority that the appellants did not place any material on record to show that they had fulfilled conditions of the Notifications for availing benefit of Modvat Credit.

6. Being aggrieved by the aforesaid order passed on 31.03.2003 the appellants filed an appeal before the Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal. By Judgment and Order dated 10.03.2004 the aforesaid appeal filed by the appellants was also dismissed holding inter alia that in this case it is not disputed by the appellants that they were availing the credit in respect of the inputs used in the manufacture of the aluminum circles and therefore they are not entitled to the benefit of the Notification granting exemption.

7. Still aggrieved the appellants filed the present appeals on which we heard learned counsel appearing for the parties, who had taken us through various orders passed by the different authorities and also through other connected records.

8. On going through the records it is clearly established that the appellants are availing Modvat Credit in respect of inputs used in the manufacture of aluminum circles. The order-in-original, the orders passed by the appellate authority and as also by the Tribunal concurrently held that admittedly the appellants are availing such Modvat Credit in respect inputs used in the manufacture of the aluminum circles. Consequently, the appellants are not entitled to avail the benefit of Notification granting exemption inasmuch as for availing such benefit under the said notification the pre-condition is that the aluminum circles are to be cleared for intended use in the manufacture of utensils and no credit of duty paid on inputs has been taken in respect of the inputs used in the manufacture of the aluminum circles. All the aforesaid three authorities below having held concurrently in the same manner as stated hereinabov




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