SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2010 Supreme(SC) 72

2010 (12) SCC 419
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
R.V.Raveendran and Surinder Singh Nijjar, JJ.
State of Maharashtra & Ors. - Appellants
Vs.
M/s. Narmada Estates Pvt. Ltd. & Ors. - Respondents
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 474 OF 2010
Decided on : January 15, 2010.

Headnote:Constitution of India – Article 226 – High Court granting a relief not prayed for – On the other hand not touching many contentions raised and argued and which needed consideration – Impugned judgment not sustainable. (Para 9, 10)

       Facts of the case:

       The property bearing Nos.1300-1303 as also adjoining property bearing Nos.1304-1305 in Yerawada were requisitioned by the State Government from the then owners on 20.9.1942. Thereafter the properties were allotted and handed over to Yerawada Mental Hospital on 1.4.1945.

       The Yerawada Mental Hospital shifted to a larger premises in or about 1990. Ever since then, property bearing No.1300-1303 is not in use. In fact the state government de-requisitioned and surrendered back the adjoining premises No.1304-1305 to its owners.

       The first respondent filed a civil suit for possession against (i) the State Government, (ii) Dy. Director of Health Services, (iii) Yerawada Mental Hospital, and (iv) the Collector of Pune. The legal heirs of previous owners were also impleaded as defendants 5(a) to (f) and 6(a) to (e).

       The said suit is still pending.

       On 13.2.2004, the first respondent filed writ petition seeking a direction to the appellants to delivery back possession of property bearing Nos.1300 to 1303. There was however no prayer for derequisitioning the property.

       The Division Bench of the High Court allowed the writ petition directing the appellants herein to issue an order of derequisition and hand over possession of the property to the first respondent.

       Finding of the Court:

       Impugned judgment is not sustainable.

       Result:

       Appeal allowed.

ORDER

Leave granted. Heard learned counsel.

2. First respondent claims to be the owner of property bearing No.1300-1303, Village Yerawada, Pune District. First respondent claims that the said property bearing Nos.1300-1303 as also adjoining property bearing Nos.1304-1305 were requisitioned by the State Government from the then owners on 20.9.1942. Thereafter the properties were allotted and handed over to Yerawada Mental Hospital on 1.4.1945.

3. The Yerawada Mental Hospital found the area insufficient and shifted to a larger premises in or about 1990. Ever since then, property bearing No.1300-1303 is not in use. In fact the state government de-requisitioned and surrendered back the adjoining premises No.1304-1305 to its owners. On 27.2.1994, the first respondent purchased premises No.1300-1303 from the previous owners. The first respondent filed W.P.No.2310/1996 praying for a direction to the state government to derequisition the said property. However, the said writ petition was withdrawn on 23.7.1996 with liberty to file a suit.

4. Thereafter, the first respondent filed a civil suit (No.40 of 1997) in the Court of Small Causes Court, Pune, for possession against (i) the State Government, (ii) Dy. Director of Health Services, (iii) Yerawada Mental Hospital, and (iv) the Collector of Pune. The legal heirs of previous owners were also impleaded as defendants 5(a) to (f) and 6(a) to (e). The said suit is still pending.

5. On 13.2.2004, the first respondent filed another writ petition (WP No.2206/2004) seeking a direction to the appellants to delivery back possession of property bearing Nos.1300 to 1303. There was however no prayer for derequisitioning the property. A Division Bench of the Bombay High Court allowed the said writ petition by the impugned order dated 17.2.2005 directing the appellants herein to issue an order of derequisition on or before 3.12.2005 and hand over possession of the property to the first respondent. The said order is challenged in this appeal by special leave.

6. The Appellants contend that the proceedings for eviction initiated by the first respondent are still pending and therefore, a writ petition for possession was not maintainable. It is submitted that having regard to Section 27 of the Maharashtra Rent Control Act, 1999, on the date of coming into force of the Bombay Rents, Hotel and Lodging Houses Rates Control, Bombay Land Requisition and Bombay Government Premises (Eviction) Amendment Act, 1996, that is on 7.12.1996, the State Government or the Government allottee (in cases where the requisitioned premises was allotted to someone) was deemed to have become the tenant of the landlord for the purposes of the Rent Control Act and therefore, the remedy of the owners of such property was to seek eviction under the Rent Control Act; and that in the absence of any prayer in the writ petition for derequisition of the property, and the withdrawal of the earlier writ petition for derequisition, the High Court could not have directed derequisition nor issue a consequential direction for delivery of the requisitioned property.

7. The first respondent on the other hand contended that the premises is not being put to any use from 1990 and therefore, there was no justification for the appellants to continue in possession; that on account of non-occupation and neglect, the premises has become 4 dilapidated and some portions have even been unauthorisedly encroached; and that in spite of these facts, the appellants were unreasonably refusing to release and deliver back the property to the owner.

8. It was alleged that the adjoining premises No.1304-1305 had been derequisitioned/released and therefore there was absolutely no justification for not derequisitioning/ vacating the premises No.1300-1303 belonging to the first respondent. It was also contended that Section 27 of the Rent Control Act was inapplicable to the said property. It was submitted that the prayer for possession in the writ petition necessarily i



Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top