Supreme Court of India
P. SATHASIVAM & JAGDISH SINGH KHEHAR, JJ.
Margaret Almeida & Others – Appellants
Versus
Bombay Catholic Co-Operative Housing Society Ltd. & Others – Respondents
Civil Appeal Nos. 2683-2685 of 2013 (Arising Out of SLP (C) Nos. 30847-30849 of 2012) With Civil Appeal Nos. 2688-2688 of 2013 (Arising Out of SLP (C) Nos. 30867-30869 of 2012) And Civil Appeal Nos. 2689-2690 of 2013 (Arising Out Of SLP (C) Nos.28256-28257 of 2012)
Decided On : 22-03-2013
Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Act, 1961 - Section 91 - Rule 17 of the M.C.S. Rules, 1961 - claim pressed by appellants – quash -Court pronounced the operative part of the Order directing that the aforesaid appeals are allowed and interim order dated 5th May 2011 stood vacated. The Counsel appearing on your behalf immediately requested the Hon’ble Court to stay the operation and effect of the said order for a reasonable time to allow the matter to be tested in Appeal -However, the Hon’ble Court did not allow the said application and inter alia directed that the Sumer Associates Builders (Appellants in Appeal No.413 of 2011) shall not demolish the structures in which our clients reside upto 30th September 2012. I have made an application for the certified copy of the said order and same shall forward the same on its receipt. In the circumstances, you are advised to kindly file your Special Leave Petition before the Hon’ble Supreme Court and request for stay of the effect and implementation of the order dated 9th August 2012 at the earliest –Held, petitioners have now realized that the above petition being prosecuted is only in the interest of B.Y. Chavan and Sagar Builders & Developers, the respondent nos. 17 and 18 in the above matter and therefore having settled their differences with the respondent no. 1 and respondent no. 2 have addressed letters to Advocates Shally Bhasin Maheshwari, who has been engaged by the respondent nos. 17 and 18 on behalf of the petitioners calling upon the said Advocates to forthwith withdraw the above Special Leave Petition. However, notwithstanding the said instructions the said Advocates have failed to withdraw the petition and now instead of withdrawing the petition seek to continue with this Special Leave Petition by merely dropping these petitioners as petitioners. The petitioner no. 6 Martin James Michael has also settled his differences with respondent nos. 1 and 20 and his siblings and has also instructed Advocate Shally Bhasin Maheshwari to withdraw the petition, however, since then he has sometime in the past few weeks passed away and therefore he may be dropped as petitionerCourt in respect of the offer of Rs.75 crores can be stated to have been made at the behest of a rival builder Mr. B.Y. Chavan. Mr. B.Y. Chavan has even paid for the litigation expenses of the tenant-members. The tenant-members readily accepted the offer made by Mr. B.Y. Chavan, when he proposed before the High Court that he would act in the same manner as M/s. Sumer Associates. It is therefore natural to infer, that the tenant-members are agreeable to the redevelopment of 5.5 acres land comprising of Willingdon East in the manner contemplated by the resolution of the Catholic Society dated 6.12.2009 (and the consequential conveyance deed dated 7.12.2009), which is impugned in the suits filed by the tenant-members. This also prima facie shows that the action of the tenant-members prima facie seems to lack bona fides - Court in respect of the offer of Rs.75 crores can be stated to have been made at the behest of a rival builder Mr. B.Y. Chavan. Mr. B.Y. Chavan has even paid for the litigation expenses of the tenant-members. The tenant-members readily accepted the offer made by Mr. B.Y. Chavan, when he proposed before the High Court that he would act in the same manner as M/s. Sumer Associates. It is therefore natural to infer, that the tenant-members are agreeable to the redevelopment of 5.5 acres land comprising of Willingdon East in the manner contemplated by the resolution of the Catholic Society dated 6.12.2009 (and the consequential conveyance deed dated 7.12.2009), which is impugned in the suits filed by the tenant-members. This also prima facie shows that the action of the tenant-members prima facie seems to lack bona fides. We therefore affirm the determination rendered by the High Court in the impugned order, that it was for the Catholic Society to decide who should be given the redevelopmental rights, and not the tenant-members who are a small minority of 15 persons (the number having now diminished to 5) who have initiated the litigation out of which the present proceedings have arisen - Appeals dismissed
Judgment :-
JagdishSingh Khehar, J.
1. Leave granted in all matters.
2. Through the instant common judgment, we propose to dispose of the following matters which came to be filed in this Court assailing the order passed by a Division Bench of the High Court of Judicature at Bombay (hereinafter referred to as ‘the High Court’) in Appeal Nos.489 of 2011, 413 of 2011 and 573 of 2011 :
(i) Margaret Almeida & Ors. vs. Bombay Catholic Co-operative Housing Society & Ors., Civil Appeals arising out of SLP (C) Nos. 30847-30849 of 2012),
(ii) Priti Mungrey & Ors. v. The Bombay Catholic Co-operative Housing Society Ltd. & Ors., Civil Appeals arising out of SLP (C) Nos.30867- 30869 of 2012), and
(iii) Anthony D’Sa v. The Bombay Catholic Co-operative Housing Society Ltd. Civil Appeals & Ors. (arising out of SLP (C) Nos.28256-28257 of 2012).
During the Course of hearing, Civil Appeals (arising out of Special Leave Petition no.30847-30849 of 2012) were treated as the lead case. We will, therefore, mainly rely on the pleadings thereof, for narrating the factual controversy. Reference will be made to pleadings in the other connected matters only for recording submissions based thereon, advanced during the course of hearing.
3. The following letter was addressed by the counsel for Margaret Almeida (a respondent in Appeal no.413 of 2011 before the High Court) intimating her of the outcome of the aforesaid appeal, and the steps taken by him on her behalf :
“Amardev J. Uniyal,
Advocate High Court
13th August 2012
Margaret Almeida & Ors.,
Madam/Sirs,
Re : Appeal Nos.413 of 2011, 489 of 2011 and 573 of 2011 filed in Bombay High Court.
----
1. This is to inform you that the hearing in the aforesaid matters concluded on 9th august 2012. The Hon’ble Court pronounced the operative part of the Order directing that the aforesaid appeals are allowed and interim order dated 5th May 2011 stood vacated. The Counsel appearing on your behalf immediately requested the Hon’ble Court to stay the operation and effect of the said order for a reasonable time to allow the matter to be tested in Appeal.
2. However, the Hon’ble Court did not allow the said application and inter alia directed that the Sumer Associates Builders (Appellants in Appeal No.413 of 2011) shall not demolish the structures in which our clients reside upto 30th September 2012. I have made an application for the certified copy of the said order and same shall forward the same on its receipt. In the circumstances, you are advised to kindly file your Special Leave Petition before the Hon’ble Supreme Court and request for stay of the effect and implementation of the order dated 9th August 2012 at the earliest.
Yours faithfully,
Sd/-
for (Amardev J. Uniyal)”
The aforesaid letter was filed before this Court by the appellant Margaret Almeida by referring to it as the impugned order. When the matter came up for hearing on 14.8.2012, this Court passed the following order :
“As and when the petitioners file the authenticated copy of the impugned order, list these special leave petitions before the appropriate bench.”
The matter was repeatedly listed thereafter, but was not taken up for consideration. On 14.9.2012, while directing the listing of the lead matter (along with other matters) for preliminary hearing on 21.9.2012, this Court extended, at the asking of the appellants, the interim protection which had remained in place during the pendency of the instant litigation before the Division Bench of the High Court (vide its order dated 9.8.2012). The aforesaid interim protection was extended from time to time (and continued till the final hearing of these appeals). On 1.10.2012, notice came to be issued to the respondents, after the impugned order passed by the High Court dated 9.8.2012 was placed on the record of the case pending before this Court. On completion of pleadings, the matter was heard for final disposal.
4. We shall first narrate the sequence of facts out of which the present controversy has arisen.
5. The Bombay Cath
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.