Supreme Court of India
P. SATHASIVAM & M.Y. EQBAL, JJ.
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
M/s Jagannath & Co. & Others – Respondents
CIVIL APPEAL Nos. 3838-3839 of 2013 (Arising out of SLP (C) Nos. 31536-31537 of 2009)
Decided On : 12-04-2013
Constitution of India,1950 - Article 136 - Petroleum Act, 1934 - Section 20 - claim of the contesting - quash - appeals have been filed against the final judgment and order dated 09.10.2009 passed by the High Court of Judicature at Allahabad in C.M.W.P. No. 26181 of 2006 and order dated 06.11.2009 in Civil Misc. Review Petition No. 286203 of 2009. By judgment dated 09.10.2009, the High Court allowed the writ petition filed by the contesting respondents herein and quashed the order dated 18.01.2006 passed by the Territory Manager (Retail), Meerut, BPCL terminating the dealership licence of the outlet of respondent No.1-Firm and directed restoration of their dealership. Review petition filed by the appellant herein against the said order was also dismissed on 06.11.2009 by the High Court appellant – Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. (in short “BPCL”) is a Government of India Undertaking under the administrative control of the Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas and is engaged in refining, distributing and selling petroleum products such as Motor Spirit (MS/Petrol), High Speed Diesel (HSD), Kerosene, Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) etc., all over the country –Held, counsel for the BPCL is liable to be rejected. In terms of Section 20 of the Petroleum Act, 1934 the contesting respondents had a right to have fresh samples drawn and get the same re-tested within seven days of intimation of the test results. It is the assertion of the contesting respondents that the test reports were intimated to them only upon filing of a suit before the trial Court. After getting the above reports, on 02.09.2005, the contesting respondents moved an application before the trial Court in the said suit for fresh sampling/retest of the products. Though an objection was raised for filing counter statement in the said application, it is brought to our notice that in spite of several opportunities given by the Court, no such objection was ever filed. It was further pointed out by learned counsel for the contesting respondents that they timely exercised their right available in law. In view of the application filed by the contesting respondents on 02.09.2005 and in the light of Section 20 of the Petroleum Act,1934 as well as the terms of Dealership Agreement, the objection raised by learned senior counsel for the BPCL is liable to be rejected - Court, after considering all the above specific claims of the contesting respondents, rightly interfered with the order of termination of the dealership agreement/licence dated 18.01.2006 and quashed the same. We are in entire agreement with the said conclusion. In view of the same, the appellants are directed to implement the directions given by the High Court in the impugned judgment dated 09.10.2009 within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt of this judgment – appeal dismissed
Judgment :-
P. Sathasivam, J.
1) Leave granted.
2) These appeals have been filed against the final judgment and order dated 09.10.2009 passed by the High Court of Judicature at Allahabad in C.M.W.P. No. 26181 of 2006 and order dated 06.11.2009 in Civil Misc. Review Petition No. 286203 of 2009. By judgment dated 09.10.2009, the High Court allowed the writ petition filed by the contesting respondents herein and quashed the order dated 18.01.2006 passed by the Territory Manager (Retail), Meerut, BPCL terminating the dealership licence of the outlet of respondent No.1-Firm and directed restoration of their dealership. Review petition filed by the appellant herein against the said order was also dismissed on 06.11.2009 by the High Court.
3) Brief facts:
a) The appellant – Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. (in short “BPCL”) is a Government of India Undertaking under the administrative control of the Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas and is engaged in refining, distributing and selling petroleum products such as Motor Spirit (MS/Petrol), High Speed Diesel (HSD), Kerosene, Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) etc., all over the country. Respondent No.1-Firm is a licensed dealer of the BPCL, selling petroleum products from its Retail Outlet (RO) at Court Road, Saharanpur, U.P. Originally, the Dealership Licence was granted, vide agreement dated 24.07.1975.
b) It is the case of the BPCL that on 22.08.2005, a routine inspection of the said RO was conducted by a team consisting of Territory Manager, Senior Sales Officer and Senior Engineering Officer, Meerut in the presence of one of the signatories to the said Dealership Licence viz., Shri Alok Kumar Gupta-Respondent No. 3 herein. During the inspection, certain irregularities/variations were found for which samples of MS/ULP, SPEED and HSD were taken and the sale for all the products was suspended and the dispensing units and tanks were sealed after taking meter readings. Thereafter, on 23.08.2005, the seized samples were sent to the Quality Control Laboratory at Shakurbasti, Delhi for testing. Vide test reports dated 24.08.2005, the Laboratory confirmed that the samples failed to meet the required specifications.
c) Being aggrieved, the respondents instituted a suit being O.S. No. 695 of 2005 before the Civil Judge (Sr. Division), Saharanpur for resumption of supply of petroleum products and for restraining the BPCL from interfering with the sales and supplies of petroleum products from their RO along with an application for temporary injunction.
d) On 02.09.2005, BPCL filed a report with regard to the samples taken from the outlet. Against the said report, the respondent-Firm moved an application raising objection that the test reports are not based on the samples taken from the outlet and prayed for redrawal of the samples in the presence of independent witnesses.
e) On 07.09.2005, BPCL issued a show cause notice to the respondents as to why action should not be taken against them including termination of the dealership. The respondents put forth their stand by way of a reply dated 21.09.2005. By order dated 03.10.2005, learned Civil Judge dismissed the application for issuing of temporary injunction. Vide order dated 18.01.2006, the Territory Manager (Retail), Meerut, terminated the dealership agreement/licence of the respondents with immediate effect. Since the dealership licence of the respondents got terminated and the possession of the outlet was handed over to M/s Om Filling Station (Respondent No. 8 herein), they filed an application for withdrawal of the suit and by order dated 22.02.2006, the said suit was withdrawn.
f) Thereafter, the respondent-Firm filed a writ petition being C.M.W.P. No. 26181 of 2006 before the High Court for quashing the termination order dated 18.01.2006. By impugned judgment dated 09.10.2009, the High Court allowed the petition and quashed the termination order and directed the BPCL to restore the dealership.
g) Aggrieved by the said order, the BPCL filed a Review Pe
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