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2016 Supreme(SC) 206

ARUN MISHRA, V.GOPALA GOWDA
Royal Western India Turf Club Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
E. S. I. Corporation – Respondent


JUDGMENT :

Arun Mishra, J.

1. The questions involved for decision in these appeals are whether casual workers are covered under definition of employee as defined in Section 2(9) of the Employees State Insurance Act, 1948 (hereinafter referred to as ‘ESI Act’) and pertaining to period for which Turf Club is liable to pay from 1978-79 or from 1987.

2. The main question involved in the present appeals whether the ESI Act is applicable to Royal Western India Turf Club Ltd. has been concluded by a 3-Judge Bench decision of this Court vide judgment dated 31.7.2014. It has been held that the Turf Club would fall within the meaning of the word ‘shop’ as mentioned in the notification issued under the ESI Act. Therefore, the provisions of ESI Act would extend to the appellant also. Thereafter the matters have been placed before a Division Bench to consider other questions on merit.

3. It was submitted on behalf of Royal Western India Turf Club Ltd. that temporary staff engaged on race-days for issue of tickets, would not be covered by the definition of the “employee” under Section 2(9) of the Employees State Insurance Act, 1948. It was also submitted that in view of the consent terms filed in Ap














































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