JUDGMENT

A.K.SIKRI, J.

These are the cross-appeals, filed by both the parties challenging different parts of the orders dated January 9, 2018 passed by the High Court of Judicature at Rajasthan in D.B. Civil Contempt Petition No. 1846 of 2017. The parties are husband and wife. After their marriage in the year 2007, the wife joined her husband in the United States of America (USA). Their child, named Pranav, was born out of this wedlock in August, 2009 at Baltimore, USA. In 2010, they migrated to Canada. For certain reasons, the matrimonial relations became strained and the wife viz. Meenal Bhargava (hereinafter referred to as the ‘appellant’), left the company of her husband Naveen Sharma (hereinafter referred to as the ‘respondent’) and on July 26, 2013, went away from her husband, taking Pranav with her. Initially, for some time, she stayed in Buffalo, New York and thereafter came to India in August, 2013.

2. The respondent filed a case for custody of Pranav in a Canadian Court. Vide order dated October 29, 2014, the Court granted temporary custody of Pranav to the respondent. By that time, appellant had brought Pranav to India i.e. on August 4, 2013. After order dated October 29