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2019 Supreme(SC) 1639

SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
D.Y. Chandrachud, Hemant Gupta, JJ.
Harminder Singh Hora - Appellant
Versus
Ramesh Kumar Mishra & Anr. - Respondents
Civil Appeal No. 1234 of 2019; Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 2873 of 2019; Diary No. 6926 of 2018
Decided On : 28-01-2019

Advocates Appeared:
Rajesh Ranjan, Adv., Attin Shankar Rastogi, Adv., Shivkant Arora, Adv., Sumit Teterrwal, Adv., Kaustubh Shukla, Adv., Abhay Singh, Adv., Sarita, Adv.

Failure to establish readiness and willingness to perform a contract can impact the entitlement to the return of a contractual deposit.

Headnote:

Readiness and willingness - Contractual Deposit - Repayment

Fact of the Case:

The High Court upheld the finding that the appellant failed to establish readiness and willingness to perform the agreement.

Finding of the Court:

The court directed the respondents to return the deposit of Rs 51,000 to the appellant with interest at the rate of 6 per cent per annum.

Issues: Failure to establish readiness and willingness, Repayment of deposit

Ratio Decidendi: The appellant's failure to establish readiness and willingness to perform the agreement led to the decision to repay the deposit.

Final Decision: The appeal was disposed of with the direction for the repayment of the deposit to the appellant.

ORDER

1. Delay condoned.

2. Leave granted.

3. Having heard the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant and the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the respondent on caveat, we are of the view that the finding which has been recorded by the High Court while reversing the judgment of the Trial court in first appeal, does not call for any interference. The High Court has correctly held that the appellant who is the original plaintiff failed to establish his readiness and willingness to perform the agreement.

4. However, we are of the view that it would be appropriate and proper that the respondents be directed to return the deposit of Rs 51,000 (Rupees Fifty One Thousand Only) which has been paid by the appellant at the time of the execution of the agreement.

5. We accordingly, direct that the respondents shall repay the amount of Rs 51,000 to the appellant within a period of eight weeks from today together with interest at the rate of 6 per cent per annum from the date of the payment until refund.

6. The appeal is, accordingly, disposed of. No costs.

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