SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
G.B. Pattanaik, G. Balakrishnan, JJ.
Amal Naryan Biswas - Petitioner
Versus
Chief Secretary, State of W.B. & Ors - Respondents
Writ Petition (Crl.) No. 285 of 1997 With T.P. (Crl.) No.145 of 1999
Decided On : 20-09-2002
Criminal Trial - Custodial Death - State's Responsibility
Fact of the Case:
The concerned DSP is facing a criminal trial under Section 201 Indian Penal Code for his alleged involvement in a custodial death. The State Government has not taken any action against the DSP despite the serious allegations.
Finding of the Court:
The Court expressed surprise at the State Government's inaction and directed the Chief Secretary and Home Secretary to appear before the Court to explain the lack of action against the errant DSP.
Issues: Inaction of the State Government in dealing with a police officer facing criminal trial for custodial death and suppression of evidence.
Ratio Decidendi: The Court emphasized the responsibility of the State Government in addressing delinquency within the police administration and ensuring appropriate action against officers involved in custodial deaths and suppression of evidence.
Final Decision: The Chief Secretary and Home Secretary were directed to appear before the Court to explain the lack of action against the errant DSP.
ORDER :
1. The concerned officers, who are responsible for investigating into the allegations, are present before us pursuant to our earlier order. Mr. Rakesh Dwivedi, learned senior counsel appearing for the State of west Bengal says that in view of the observations made by the State Human Rights commission, the role of the concerned DSP was investigated into and a criminal charge has been framed against the said DSP under Section 201 Indian Penal Code and is facing criminal trial for the alleged offence. Needless to mention, if in the course of trial, materials come to implicate the accused in any other offence, the trial Judge should exercise power under Section 319 Criminal Procedure Code and act accordingly.
2. To our query - as to whether the said DSP has been suspended from service in view of his facing criminal trial under Section 201 Indian Penal Code, Mr. Dwivedi says that no action appears to have been taken. We are indeed surprised to see the manner in which the State Government, particularly, dealing with the Police Administration, is dealing with such delinquency where the police officer, prima facie, has been found responsible for the custodial death in the lock up as well as has been trying to take active part in suppressing the offence.
3. The Chief Secretary to the Government of State of West Bengal as well as the Home Secretary are directed to appear before this Court on 15th November, 2002 and tell the Court as to what action has been taken against the errant DSP who has been facing criminal trial under Section 201 Indian Penal Code.
4. To come up on 15/11/2002.
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