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2005 Supreme(SC) 1894

SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
Y.K. Sabharwal, D.M. Dharmadhikari, JJ.
Amit Gupta and others - Petitioners
Versus
Union of India and another - Respondents
Writ Petition (C) No. 157 of 2005
Decided On : 11-04-2005

The court emphasized the importance of adhering to the quota allocation and ensuring that vacant seats are filled, while also limiting the States to filling only their 50 per cent quota.

Headnote:

All-India Quota - Postgraduate Courses - Reversion to State Quota

Fact of the Case:

The case involves the reversion of all-India quota seats in postgraduate courses to State quota due to non-filling of some of the seats. Nearly one lakh doctors took the competitive examination for 2700 postgraduate seats in all-India quota, and 239 seats fell vacant after counselling.

Finding of the Court:

The court directed that the States shall fill seats of only their 50 per cent quota and no more, as an interim order until the matter is decided. The issue was to be discussed by the concerned parties and a suggested mode brought to the notice of the Court on the next date of hearing.

Issues: Reversion of all-India quota seats to State quota, non-filling of seats, and the allocation of vacant seats.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the need to give effect to the percentage of quota in letter and spirit, and to ensure that none of the seats go to waste. It also directed that the States should fill seats of only their 50 per cent quota and no more.

Final Decision: The final decision was to continue the interim order directing the States to fill seats of only their 50 per cent quota until the matter is decided.

ORDER :

Y.K. Sabharwal, J.

The problem in this case is about reversion of all-India quota seats in postgraduate courses to State quota on non-filling of some of 50 per cent of seats in all-India quota. We have been informed that nearly one lakh doctors took the competitive examination for 2700 postgraduate seats in all-India quota, both for degree and diploma courses. The doctors called for counselling for these seats were 3376 in number. The counselling had taken place between 3-3-2005 and 1-4-2005 in MD, MS and PG Diploma (Medical stream). We have been further informed that 239 seats have fallen vacant on account of this counselling. It cannot be doubted that every possible attempt shall be made to give effect to the percentage of quota in letter and spirit and, if necessary, the zone of consideration can be expanded. At the same time, it also goes without saying that, to an extent possible, none of the seats shall go waste.

2. It has been brought to our notice that the Director General of Health Services has issued a circular that such of the all-India quota seats which are not filled by 17-4-2005 the same can be filled by the States under the State quota. We have, however, directed in terms of order dated 8-4-2005 that the States shall fill seats of only their 50 per cent quota and no more. That was only an interim order which we continue till we are able to decide this matter. We direct that the issue should be discussed by Respondents 1 and 2 and suggested mode brought to the notice of this Court on the next date of hearing, namely, 15-4-2005.

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