2002 Supreme(AP) 1035
Andhra Pradesh High Court
C.Rajgopal - Appellant
Versus
C.Parankusham - Respondent
Decided On : 08-29-02
Headnote:
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - Order 21, Rule 36 – Civil Suit - Suit for partition - Dismissal of Suit – Possession - Execution of decree - Petitioner is third party to suit, o. S. filed on file of subordinate judge and consequential E. P. filed in execution of decree passed therein - First respondent filed said suit for partition against the respondents 2 and 3 who are defendants 1 and 2 respectively in suit along with one Kanakamma - Said Kanakamma died during pendency of suit - Suit was dismissed at culmination of trial - Appeal in A. S. filed by plaintiff-appellant was allowed by a learned single Judge of this Court reversing Judgement and decree in suit - In view of compromise entered into between respondents 1 and 2 (who are plaintiff and first defendant therein) agreeing inter alia by second respondent to give 1/6th share to the 1st respondent, although he was not entitled to receive, a decree was passed to that extent in terms of the compromise - Thus, out of the 1/3 share of second respondent, 1/6th share was given to 1st respondent - Held, Property can be ordered to be delivered to decree holder after getting third party claimant evicted in execution petition itself, and he cannot be driven to file a separate suit for eviction of third party - In fact, a suit is barred as discussed hereinabove - Therefore, contention that the respondent cannot be evicted from the premises under Rule 35 of Order 21 cannot be countenanced - Unfortunately, Court below did not adjudicate same by articulating for want of necessary documentary evidence, the question of adverse possession could not be gone into. If there is no sufficient evidence either oral or documentary, issue ought to have been decided in negative - It is appropriate to remit matter to that Court again for adjudication of same basing on material available on record and after hearing both parties - Appeal is allowed.
( 2 ) TO avoid any confusion it is expedient to refer the parties as they are arrayed in the claim petition. The petitioner is the third party to the Suit, O. S. No. 37 of 1969 filed on the file of Subordinate Judge Medak and the consequential E. P. No. 10 of 1983 filed in execution of the decree passed therein. The first respondent filed the said suit for partition against the respondents 2 and 3 who are the defendants 1 and 2 respectively in the suit along with one Kanakamma. The said Kanakamma died during the pendency of the suit. The suit was dismissed at the culmination of the trial. The appeal in A. S. No. 25 of 1970 filed by the plaintiff-appellant was allowed by a learned single Judge of this Court reversing the Judgement and decree in the suit. The Letters Patent Appeal No. 5 of 1972 filed against the Judgement and decree passed in A. S. No. 25 of 1970 was allowed. However, in view of the compromise entered into between the respondents 1 and 2 (who are the plaintiff and the first defendant therein) agreeing inter alia by the second respondent to give 1/6th share to the 1st respondent, although he was not entitled to receive, a decree was passed to that extent in terms of the compromise. Thus, out of the 1/3 share of the second respondent, 1/6th share was given to the 1st respondent (the plaintiff in the suit ).
( 3 ) THE 1st respondent filed a petition in I. A. No. 363 of 1981 and eventually took possession of 1/6th share out of the second respondent s share pursuant to the final decree passed therein. The third respondent also filed I. A. No. 363 of 1982 and eventually final decree was passed on 21. 10. 1982 in his favour. He filed E. P. No. 10 of 1983 for execution. The property in question is a house bearing No. 2-1-83 situate in Medak consisting of one room and kitchen. When the property was ordered to be delivered, the petitioner approached the executing Court through the claim petition in E. A. No. 5 of 1984 mentioning inter alia that he was the owner and possessor of a portion of the house bearing No. 2-1-83 consisting of one room and kitchen as he had been enjoying the said room and kitchen in his own right for more than 35 years to the knowledge of the respondents; and that he perfected his title by adverse possession by paying the tax collectively along with the respondents and, therefore, the decree in execution would not bind him. The petitioner further claimed that he came to know about the collusive decree in O. S. No. 37 of 1969 only on 07. 05. 1983 and since he was not claiming any right through any of the parties to the suit and he was claiming independently on his own right, the decree in execution was illegal and unexecutable. He further claimed that the, respondent No. 3 (second defendant) was not entitled to take possession of the suit house except symbolic possession and that too under due process of law and, therefore, he sought for a direction to the third respondent not to take possession of the suit property.
( 4 ) THE respondents 2 and 3 resisted the claim petition by filing two separate counters. It is the case of the respondent No. 2 that the petitioner is son of one Srinivasulu and his description as mentioned in the petition showing him, as son of Krishna Murthy is not correct and respondents 2 and 3 are the sons of late Krishna Murthy but not the petitioner. The fact that the petitioner was brought up by their father late Krishna Murthy as a guardian due to the death of the petitioner s father Srinivasulu, would not confer any right or proprietary interest over the properties of late Krishna Murthy to the petitioner. The partition was effected by the Commissioner and the green portion shown in the report of the Commissioner was allotted to the second respondent toward