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2001 Supreme(AP) 449

Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : J.CHELAMESWAR
Anam Venkata Anish Reddy - Appellant
Versus
Anam Venkata Reddy - Respondent
Decided On : 04-23-01

Headnote:

Indian Trusts act, 1882 - Sections 73,71, 77 (c), 78 and 74 – Trustees Law - Companies Act - Sections 378 and 379 - Companies Act - Section 155 - Specific relief Act, 1963 - Section 34 – Suit against any person denying - Petition filed under Sections of the Indian Trusts act with a prayer as follows for a declaration that respondents are unfit to be Trustees of the respondent and are therefore liable to be replaced by another competent Trustees preferably the 4th respondent for a consequential direction appointing the 4th respondent or any other competent person as Trustee for the respondent - Court for effective management for such other and further reliefs as the Court deems fit and proper in the circumstances of the case. originally the first respondent in this proceedings who died during the pendency of the proceedings created a trust known Family Trust - Respondent herein by a registered trust deed marked in this proceedings - Respondents herein were the trustees - Respondent herein is the son deceased 1st respondent through the first wife second respondent is the second wife of the first respondent - Respondents are the daughters of the fourth respondents - Respondent trust acquired of the shares of the respondent- Company sometime subsequent to the coming into the existence - Respondent is a wholly owned subsidiary of the respondent - Both the respondents are limited companies - Mentioned shares were acquired by the respondent trust from a partnership firm known as godavri Electrical Conductors – Held, Learned Counsel for the second respondent cannot be accepted other submission made by the learned Counsel for the second respondent is that the respective percentage of the shares held in the respondent company is an irrelevant consideration for the purpose of deciding the number of outsiders who are not members of the family of the author - Respective share holding strength of the parties may not be the only consideration in deciding the number of trustees who are not members of the family it is one of the relevant considerations in deciding the issue. As eventually the substantial assets held by the respondent trust appears to be only the shares of the respondent company and the decisions of the Trust Board would certainly have a great bearing on the management respondent companies – Court opinion that only one person who is not a member of the family of the author of the trust should be appointed as the trustee In such case apart from the members already indicated earlier one more member from the family of the author of the trust deed is required to be appointed who is the mother and next friend of the third petitioner is appointed to be the trustee a former judge of this Court is appointed to be the trustee - respondent trust is for a period of three years from the date he receives a copy of this order - He would be entitled to claim reimbursement of the amount actually incurred by him in connection with the discharge of the duties as the trustee of the respondent trust - Counsel agreed to a suggestion of the Court – Ordered Accordingly.

J. CHALAMESWAR, J.

( 1 ) THIS is a petition filed under Sections 73 and 74 of the Indian Trusts act, 1882 with a prayer as follows:" (A) for a declaration that respondents 1 to 3 are unfit to be Trustees of the 12th respondent and are therefore liable to be replaced by another competent Trustees preferably the 4th respondent Sri A. Prem Kumar reddy: (b) for a consequential direction appointing the 4th respondent or any other competent person as Trustee for the 12th respondent; (c) directing respondents 1 to 3 to render account of the 12th respondent to the Trustee to be appointed by the hon ble Court for effective management; (d) for costs; and (e) for such other and further reliefs as the Hon ble Court deems fit and proper in the circumstances of the case. "one Sri Anam Venkat Reddy, originally the first respondent in this proceedings, who died during the pendency of the proceedings, created a trust known as "anam Venkat reddy Family Trust" which is the 12th respondent herein by a registered trust deed dated 21-10-1982 marked as Ex. P3 in this proceedings. The first 3 respondents herein were the trustees. The 4th respondent herein is the son of late Sri Anam Venkat reddy, the deceased 1st respondent through the first wife of the said Mr. Venkat reddy. The second respondent is the second wife of the first respondent. Respondents 5 to 7 are the sons of the fourth respondent. The 8th respondent is the wife of the fourth respondent. Respondents 9 and 10 are the daughters of the fourth respondents.

( 2 ) THE petitioners herein (three in number) are the children of respondents 5 to 7 respectively.

( 3 ) THE 12th respondent trust acquired 81 /2 % of the shares of the 13th respondent- company sometime subsequent to the coming into the existence. The 14th respondent is a wholly owned subsidiary of the 13th respondent. Both the respondents 13 and 14 are limited companies. The above-mentioned shares were acquired by the 12th respondent trust from a partnership firm known as godavri Electrical Conductors (GEC ).

( 4 ) WHAT exactly are the terms on which GEC transferred the shares held by it to the 12th respondent is not very clear from either the pleadings or the evidence available on record except that it is pleaded in the petition as follows:"as already stated major part of the debt due to 14th respondent, an amount to a tune of Rs. one crore and 32 lakhs was cleared by Messrs. Godavary Electrical conductors, Firm, and a paltry balance of Rs. 18 lakhs is found due as on the date of shares transferred in favour of the Trust. "

( 5 ) PW1 in his evidence stated that gec acquired the shares of the respondent no. 13 of the year 1978 to the extent of about 81 1/2 % of the issued capital GEC borrowed money from the 14th respondent for acquiring the shares to the tune of 1. 55 crores and except to the extent of 18 lakhs, the remaining amount borrowed from the 14th respondent was discharged by gec itself.

( 6 ) IN the background of the above mentioned facts, the only thing that can be said on the basis of the record is that whatever be the other terms between GEC and the 12th respondent in connection with the transfer of the shares the 12th respondent agreed to discharge the balance amount of the debt owed by GEC to the 14th respondent to the extent of Rs. 18 lakhs. This fact is not in dispute. It is also an admitted fact that in the first year after the acquisition of the shares by the 12th respondent, the 13th respondent company declared a dividend on 31-3-1983 and an amount of rs. 8,85,000/- was paid to the 12th respondent as dividend on the shares held by the 12th respondent in the 13th respondent company. It is also an admitted fact, thereafter, an amount of Rs. 8,59,000/- was paid to the 14th respondent by the 12th respondent in partial discharge of its liability to pay Rs. 18,00,000/- as mentioned above.

( 7 ) SOME time subsequently the trouble started. Company Petition No. 42 of 1990 was filed by respondents 5 to 7 herein in this Court



































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