Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : VAMAN RAO
Polepalle Subramanyam Chetty - Appellant
Versus
Gundamreddy Peddakka - Respondent
Decided On : 07-24-00
Specific Relief Act - Section 12 (3) (a) - Suit for specific performance - Agreement of sale - Demanding defendant - Whether suit agreement is true valid and binding on defendant - Appeal is directed against judgment - Appeal challenging judgment - Defendant on behalf of herself and on behalf who is her son-law in favor of first plaintiff in respect of land described plaint schedule - According defendant represented to him that plaint schedule property belongs to herself and her son-in-law and accordingly agreed to sell property on her behalf and as agent of her son-in-law for She received a sum of advance and agreed to receive balance of sale consideration within four months from and to execute a registered sale deed - An agreement to this effect was executed by her on her behalf and on behalf of her son-in-law - First plaintiff has been demanding defendant and her son-in-law to execute a registered sale deed but they were postponing on some pretext or the other - First plaintiff issued a registered notice on but there was no reply from defendant and there was no compliance terms agreement - Held, Counsel for appellant contended that as far as claim for compensation is concerned, it was open to plaintiff to renounce at any stage and that inasmuch as there is evidence to show that he relinquished claim for compensation during course of arguments of counsel for plaintiff during the appeal such relinquishment should have been accepted - Counsel relies on case in judgment of Division Bench of High Court reported in and also on case of Line Works Limited judgment of Supreme Court reported in which it was held that relinquishment of claim to further performance and all rights to compensation either for deficiency or loss or damage sustained by purchaser can be made at any stage of proceedings it was thus held that specific performance of part of contract can therefore be decreed even at appellate stage - This would apply where case falls within four corners - As view of specific of this case it does not fall within compass provisions of Act - Question of acceptance of the plaintiffs relinquishment for claim of compensation at appellate stage therefore would not arise - petition dismissed
( 1 ) THIS appeal is directed against the judgment dated 17-4-1989 passed in A. S. No. 92 of 1979 on the file of the Subordinate Judge, Madanapalle under which he dismissed the appeal challenging the judgment dated 9-8-1979 rendered in O. S. No. 1610 of 1974 on the file of the Court of the I Additional District Munsiff, Madanapalle.
( 2 ) THE facts germane to the case may be stated briefly as follows :the plaintiff filed the suit for specific performance of an agreement of sale dated 6-5-1972 executed by the defendant on behalf of herself and on behalf of Amavasya Rami Reddy, who is her son-in-law in favour of the first plaintiff in respect of the land described in the plaint schedule. According to the plantiff, the defendant represented to him that the plaint schedule property belongs to herself and her son-in-law and accordingly agreed to sell the said property on her behalf and as agent of her son-in-law for Rs. 3,500. 00. She received a sum of Rs. 200. 00 as advance and agreed to receive the balance of sale consideration within four months from 6-5-1972 and to execute a registered sale deed. An agreement to this effect was executed by her on 6-5-1972 on her behalf and on behalf of her son-in-law. The first plaintiff has been demanding the defendant and her son-in-law to execute a registered sale deed but they were postponing on some pretext or the other. The first plaintiff issued a registered notice on 19-7-1993 but there was no reply from the defendant and there was no compliance of the terms of the agreement. Amavasya Rami Reddy in fact denied the agreement itself.
( 3 ) IT is averred that the plaintiff has been and was always ready and willing to perform his part of the contract. As the said Rami Reddy denied the execution of the agreement, the defendant is liable to perform her part of contract with regard to her half share in the suit properties. The plaintiff also claimed Rs. 1,000. 00 towards damages. It appears during the pendency of the suit, the first plaintiff died and plaintiffs 2 to 4 have been brought on record as legal representatives and now they claim specific performance of the contract.
( 4 ) THE defendants in her written statement admitted that she was entitled to half share in the suit property while the other half belong to Amavasya Rami Reddy. It is stated that the defendant was having dealings with the plaintiff for long time and due to confidence she affixed thumb impression on blank papers as well as on stamp papers. She is an illiterate and innocent woman and she suspects that the said agreement was created by using one of such stamped papers. According to her, she never agreed to sell the property and that the suit agreement appears to be a forged one. She has no right to sell the half share belonging to her son-in-law. She never acted as an agent of her son-in-law and never tried to sell his share. It is stated that the plaintiff never tendered sale consideration. However, the receipt of the notice about two years prior to her written statement is admitted and that after receiving the notice she approached the plaintiff, who has taken back the notice by stating that he would look after the affair and thereafter cheated the defendant. It is stated that due to confidence the defendant failed to give reply to the said notice. Thus, the defendant denied the allegation that she executed the agreement of sale.
( 5 ) ON these pleadings, the trial Court framed the following issues :1. Whether the suit agreement dt. 6-5-1972 is true, valid and binding on the defendant?2 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to the specific performance of the agreement of sale datd 6-5-1972?3 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to Rs. 1,000. 00 towards damages?
( 6 ) ON behalf of the plaintiffs, P. Ws. 1 to 3 have been examined and Exs. A. 1 to A. 7 have been marked. On behalf of the defendant, she examined herself as D. W. 1 and got Ex. B. 1 marked.
( 7 ) ON this evidence, the learned District Munsiff held on Iss
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