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1998 Supreme(AP) 436

Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : A.HANUMANTHU
BULASALA SUBBARAVAMMA - Appellant
Versus
SAPARAM VENKATA SUBBAMMA - Respondent
Decided On : 07-21-98

Headnote:

Civil Procedure Code, 1908 – Section 100 – Second Appeal - Suit seeking permanent injunction restraining the defendant from interfering with her peaceful possession -Whether the plaint plan is correct? (II) Whether the plaintiff is entitled for permanent injunction as prayed for? –Held, IT is well settled that the jurisdiction of the High Court to entertain a second Appeal under Section 100 of the Civil Procedure Code after the 1976 admendment is confined only to such appeals as involved a substantial question of law. The existence of a substantial question of law and not a mere question of law is the sine qua non for the exercise of the jurisdiction under section 100 of the Civil Procedure Code -Both the plaintiff and the defendant tracedtheir predecessors title to the registered sale deed (Ex. A-3) under which an open site was purchased by two ladies who are the wives of two real brothers. It has also come in evidence that open site was divided between the two i. e. Yalamandamma and Mangamma and houses were constructed by them and open space was left in front of their houses. But there is no document showing when that partition was effected and how it was effected -Right of passage to pass through Bulasala vari galli was vested with the owners of the site under Ex. A-3. It is a right vested to the site itself. Hence, it follows that the purchasers of the site under ex. A-3 are also entitled to have the said passage through that Bulasala vari galli. Hence, there is no truth in the contention of the defendant that Bulasala vari galli is a private galli and that she has no right to use the same -Findings of the first appellate Court are based on non-consideration of the testimony of material witness C. W. 1 who is one of the executants of Ex. B-2 and also the effect of the admissions made by the defendant in her cross-examination as D. W. 1. Hence, I have no hesitation to conclude that the impugned Judgment of the lower appellate court is vitiated by perversity and non-consideration of the entire evidence on record warranting an interference by this Court exercising jursidiction under Section 100 C. P. C – Second Appeal allowed

( 1 ) THIS appeal is directed against the Judgment and decree dated 18-01-1989 passed in A. S. No. 8 of 1979 on the file of the Subordinate Judge, Chirala, reversing the Judgment and decree dated 07-12-1978 passed in O. S. No. 664 of 1974 on the file of the District Munsif, Chirala.

( 2 ) THE appellants herein are the original plaintiff Bulasala Subba Ravamma and her legal heirs who have been added subsequent to her death and the respondent herein is the defendant in the said suit O. S. No, 664 of 1974. For the sake of convenience, the parties are being referred as they are arrayed in the suit.

( 3 ) THE plaintiff filed the said suit seeking permanent injunction restraining the defendant from interfering with her peaceful possession and enjoyment of the open site shown as A,b,c,d and marked as plot No. 2 in the plaint plan situated in front of her house marked as plot No. 1 in the plaint plan. The defendant is the owner of the house marked as plot No. 3 and also the open site which is in front of her house (Plot No. 3) and marked as plot no. 4 in the plaint plan. The house and the open site belonging to the defendant are situated to the south of the house and the open site of the plaintiff. There is a panchayat road passing east-west to the north of the plaintiff s and the defendant s houses and plots. There is also a lane known as bulasala vari galli to the east of the houses and the plots of the plaintiff and the defendant, the plaintiff and the defendant traced their title with respect to their houses and open sites to the registered sale deed dated 06-05-1916 (Ex. A-3) under which Yelamandamma and Mangamma had purchased the open site from bulasala Chowdaiah and others. The purchasers under that sale deed namely yalamandamma and Mangamma were the wives of two real brothers. It appears that the houses shown as plots Nos. 1 and 3 having constructed on the said site by Yalamandamma and Mangamma leaving open space as front yards to their houses facing towards east after effecting partition between themselves. The plaintiff s husband was the brother of the said Mangamma. Subsequent to the death of Mangamma, the plaintiff s husband became the absolute owner of the house and the open site marked as plots Nos. 1 and 2 and after the death of her husband the plaintiff succeeded to the same. Yalamandamma adopted one Venkateswarulu as her son and he succeeded to the house and the open site marked as plots Nos. 3 and 4 respectively subsequent to death of Yalamandamma. Subsequent to the death of venkateswarulu, his widow and daughter sold the plots Nos. 3 and 4 in favour of Kumara Swamy, the husband of the defendant under Ex. B-2 dated 06-05-1956. Ex. B-1 is the xerox copy of Ex. B-2. Thus, the plaintiff and the defendant became the owners of their respective plots shown in the plaint plan Ex. A-1. The plaintiff filed the present suit O. S. No. 664 of 1974 for permanent injunction contending that the defendant with the assistance of her close relatives has been attempting to interfere with her possession of the open site marked as plot No. 2 in the plaint plan.

( 4 ) THE defendant resisting the claim of the plaintiff filed her writtenstatement stating that at the time of partition between Yalamandamma and mangamma a passage of six feet has been left over in the open space i. e. plot no. 2 in front of the plaintiff s house as passage to reach the panchayat road on the northern side from the house of Yalamandamma and that the same was purchased by the defendant s husband under Ex. B-2, that Bulasala vari galli situtated to the east of their houses is a private lane belonging to the owners of the houses situated to the east and south of the defendant s house and that neither the plaintiff nor the defendant have got any right of way through that Bulasala vari galli to reach the panchayat road on the northern side. It is also further pleaded that the defendant has no other way from her house to reach the panchayat road on the north.

( 5 ) T











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