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1996 Supreme(AP) 908

Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : S.R.NAYAK
Sajana Granites, Madras P.Jayaramireddy, Pulivendra (V ).Tada (M) - Appellant
Versus
Mandava Rambabu - Respondent
C.R.P.No.3097/96
Decided On : 09-18-96
Advocates Appeared :
M/s. S. Venkata Reddy, V. Sudhakar Reddy, M/s. T. Veerabhadrayya, T.S. Anand

Headnote:Transfer of Property Act, 1882 - Section 52 - Lis pendens - Scope of - Transfer of property pending Lis not by itself void but subject to outcome of lis - Explained.

       Held : In other words, Section 52 does not say that any conveyance made pendente lite is void. a transfer of or a dealing with the property by a party to a suit during the pendency of the suit or proceeding is not ipso facto void. The transferor will be regarded as owner of the property notwithstanding that he has transferred it. However, there is nothing in Section 52 which can lead to the conclusion that the transfer pendenle Hte cannot be held valid and operative as between the parties thereto.

       A transferee pendentelite is bound by the decree just as much as he were a party to the suit. Such transferee puts himself in privity with the suit, and must be treated not as a stranger to the suit, but as a party to it and consequently bound by the terms of the decree in full. The effect of Section 52 of the Transfer of Property Act is that a /is penden te transferee is bound by the decree whether on contest, exparte, or on compromise. This obligation is cast on the transferee by force of the provisions of Section 52.

       The effect of Section 52 of the Transfer of Property Act is to render void, as against the decree-holder in a suit, in which any right to immoveable property was in dispute, and entitle him to ignore, all transfers of, or other dealings with, it by the judgment-debtor from the time of the institution of the suit till the complete satisfaction or discharge of the decree which would affect the decree-holder s rights under the decree or any order made in the suit.

S. R. NAYAK, J.

( 1 ) THE petitioners in this Civil Revision Petition are the plaintiffs in O. S. No. 158/92 pending on the file of the Court. of the Addl. Subordinate Judge at ongole. The C. R. P is directed against the order dated 1-8-1996 of the learned additional Subordinate Judge passed in IA. Nb. 1298 of 1996 in O. S. No. 158 of 1992 allowing the application filed by Mandava Rambabu, the respondent herein under Order 1 Rule 10 of the Code of Civil Procedure to implead himself as defendant No. 15 in the suit.

( 2 ) THE facts leading to the filing of this Civil Revision Petition be summarised briefly as under: the petitioners filed the suit in O. S. Nq. 158 of 1992 in the Court of the additional Subordinate Judge;. Ongole fee demarcationthat the plaintiffs 1 and 2 are the absolute owners of Acs. 5-73 cents of land i. e. , item No. 1 of plaint schedule and me plaintiff No. 3 is the absolute owner of item No. II of plaint schedule and for permanent injunction restraining the defendants 10 to 12 (officials of the department of Mining) from granting mining licences to the defendants 1 to 9 in respect of the plaint scheduld land and for other consequential reliefs. The plaintiffs filed IA No. 2200 of 1992 along with the suit for temporary injunction restraining the respondents 3 to 5 therein (officials of the department of Mining) from granting mining licence and other allied licences to the defendants 1 and 2 regarding item No. I of the plaint schedule land. On 30-8-1994 the defendant No. 1 sold Acs. 3-78 cents of land comprised in item No. I of plaint schedule to the respondent herein: On 17-11-1994 LA. No. 2200 of 1992 was allowed and temporary injunction was granted. C. M. A. NO. 1781 of 1994 was filed by the defendant No. 1 before this Court against the orders made in I. A. No. 2200 of l,9-92. On 8-3 1995! the defendant no. 1 was set ex parte by the learned Additional Subordinate Judge, Ongole in o. S. . No. 158 of 1992. On 14-3-1995 the defendant No. 1 filed I. A. No. 573 of 1995 to set aside the ex parte order. On 23-6-1995 the respondent herein filed c. M. P. NO. 8426 of 1995 in C. M. A. No. 1781 of 1994 to add him as respondent no. 7 in the appeal. On 29-6-1995 the respondent herein filed I. A. No. 1327 of 1995 under Order 22 Rule 10 of the Civil Procedure Code praying the trial Court to add him in the place of defendant No. 1 stating that he purchased Acs. 3-78 cents in item No. 1 of, plaint schedule from the defendant No. 1 by a registered sale deed dated 30-8-1994. On 4-7-1995 LA. No. 573/95 was dismissed by the trial Court. On 8-8-1995 the defendant No; 1 filed C;r. P:no;2816 of 1995 in this court aggrieved by the order dated 14-7-1995 passed by the learned trial Judge in I. A,no. 573 of 1995. On 30-1-1996 the respondent herein was impleaded as respondent No. 6 in C. M. A. No. 1781 of 1994 and as on that date the C. R. P. No, 2816 of 1995 filed by the defendant No. 1 was pending in this Court and therefore the petitioners-plaintiffs did not oppose impleading the respondent herein as respondent No. 6 in C. M. A. No. 1781 of 1994. On 28-2-1996 C. R. P. No. 2816 of 1995 was dismissed by the Court. On 11-4-1996 C. M. A. N0. 1781 of 1994 was disposed of by this Court directing the trial Court to dispose of the main suit within a period of six months from the date of receipt of the copy of the order. The defendant No. 1 filed S. L. P. (Civil) 9861 of 1996 in the Supreme court against the orders passed in C. R. P. No. 2816 of 1995. The Supreme Court on 2-5-1996 dismissed the S. L. P. Thus the order of the learned trial Judge setting the first defendant exports became final. On 20-6-1996 the respondent herein filed I. A. No. 1221 of 1996 to amend the petition in LA. No. 1327 of 1995 so as to convert it as a petition under Order 1 Rule 10, Civil Procedure Code. On 24-6-1996 I. A. No. 1327 of 1995 and I. A. No. 1221 of 1996 were not pressed and therefore the learned trial Judge dismissed the same as not pressed, On 24-6-199
































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