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1992 Supreme(AP) 22

Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : PANDURANGA RAO
Kothamasu Lakshmaiah - Appellant
Versus
Kothamasu Satyanarayana - Respondent
Decided On : 01-24-92

A legal representative continuing an execution petition initiated by the decree holder during her lifetime is not required to produce a succession certificate.

Headnote:

Succession Certificate - Legal Representative - The court held that the legal representative seeking to be impleaded as a second decree holder in an execution petition based on a will is not required to file a succession certificate if the execution petition was initiated by the decree holder during her lifetime.

Fact of the Case:

The legal representative sought to be impleaded as a second decree holder in an execution petition based on a will. The court had to determine whether a succession certificate was required for the legal representative to continue the execution petition initiated by the decree holder during her lifetime.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the legal representative was not required to file a succession certificate to continue the execution petition initiated by the decree holder during her lifetime.

Issues: The issue was whether the legal representative seeking to be impleaded as a second decree holder in an execution petition based on a will was required to file a succession certificate.

Ratio Decidendi: The court applied the decision in Mabukhan vs. Rajamma, holding that a legal representative continuing an execution petition initiated by the decree holder during her lifetime is not required to produce a succession certificate.

Final Decision: The revision petition was dismissed, confirming the order to add the first respondent as the legal representative of the deceased decree holder and as the second decree holder in the execution petition, without the requirement of filing a succession certificate.

PANDURANGA RAO, J.

( 1 ) THE short submission made by the learned counsel for the revision petitioner/j. Dr. relying upon a Division Bench decision of our High Court in k. Appa Rao vs. J. Venkanna is that without filing a Succession certificate, it is not open to the legal representative to be impleaded as second decree holder in the execution petition basing upon a will dt. 7-5-83.

( 2 ) THE Division Bench held that the language employed in Section 214 (i) (b) (of Indian Succession Act) is plain and clear enough to indicate that no Court shall proceed to execute a decree upon an application by a person claiming to be entitled thereto on succession and that it is not open to the petitioner to apply for execution of the decree obtained by his father without obtaining and producing a succession certificate as he claimed by succession and not by survivorship. In that case the decree holder died some time after 15-2-62 and thereafter his son claiming to have become entitled to all the properties of the decree holder pursuant to a will executed by him filed E. P. No. 129/1963 for execution of decree by attachment and sale of immovable property is belonging to the Judgment debtor. The Division Bench held that the petitioner was not entitled to apply for execution of decree obtained by his father without producing a succession certificate.

( 3 ) BUT another Division Bench of our High Court held in Mabukhan vs. Rajamma. "it is only an application for execution filed by a person that comes within the prohibition enacted in Section 214 (i) (b ). It does not apply to a person who seeks to come on record as the legal representative of a decree holder for the purpose of continuing that application. "the Division Bench held that consequently the continuance of an execution petition filed by the decree holder himself, by his legal representatives after the death of the decree holder is not hit at by Section 214 (i) (b) of the Indian succession Act and that the legal representative need not produce succession certificate to continue the execution. In this case the cause title itself shows that the execution petition was filed even in 1982 by the decree holder during her life time. Subsequent to her death on 7-5-83 the first respondent herein who is the brother of the decree holder sought to come on record as the legal representative of the decree holder on the basis of a will dt. 7-5-83. The will was duly proved by the legal representative by examining an attestor before the executing court. It is therefore clear that the execution petition is not sought to be filed by the legal representative on the basis of succession but the first respondent is seeking to come on record as the legal representative of the decree holder who had already filed the execution petition.

( 4 ) THEREFORE the decision of the Division Bench in Mabukhan vs. Rajamma (2 supra) applies to the facts of the case but not the decision of the Division bench in K. Appa Rao vs. J. Venkanna (1 supra ). Following the decision in Mabukhan vs. Rajamma (2 supra) I hold that there is no necessity for the first respondent herein to file the succession certificate for continuing the execution petition initiated by the decree holder during her life time.

( 5 ) THE revision petition is therefore dismissed confirming the order of the learned Prl. Subordinate Judge Narasaraopet in E. A. No. 381/83 in E. P. No. 18/82 in O. S. No. 22/69 thereby adding the first respondent herein as the legal representative of the deceased decree holder and as second decree holder in E. P. No. 18/82 in O. S. No. 22/69. There shall be no order as to costs.

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