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1992 Supreme(AP) 344

Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : M.RANGA REDDY
Navin Chandra - Appellant
Versus
Prema Bai Pitti - Respondent
Decided On : 07-20-92

The landlord's failure to redeliver possession after reconstruction and the tenant's immediate filing of the Execution Application after the landlord's refusal to deliver possession did not bar the application by time.

Headnote:

Execution Application - Landlord-Tenant Dispute - The court set aside the order of the Rent Controller and directed to restore the Execution Application, holding that the petition was not barred by time as the landlord had failed to redeliver possession after completion of reconstruction, and the tenant had filed the application immediately after the landlord's refusal to deliver possession.

Fact of the Case:

The tenant filed an Execution Application seeking redelivery of possession after the landlord failed to redeliver the premises following reconstruction.

Finding of the Court:

The court set aside the Rent Controller's order and directed to restore the Execution Application, ruling that the petition was not barred by time as the landlord had failed to redeliver possession after reconstruction, and the tenant had filed the application immediately after the landlord's refusal to deliver possession.

Issues: Dispute over redelivery of possession after reconstruction, application barred by time, landlord's refusal to deliver possession.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the petition was not barred by time as the landlord had failed to redeliver possession after reconstruction, and the tenant had filed the application immediately after the landlord's refusal to deliver possession.

Final Decision: The court allowed the Civil Revision Petition, set aside the Rent Controller's order, and directed to restore the Execution Application, without imposing any costs.

M. RANGA REDDY, J.

( 1 ) THIS Revision is directed against the orders of the First Additional Rent controller, Hyderabad in E. P. No. 44/89 in R. CNo. 1041/ 1988.

( 2 ) THE facts giving rise to the filing of this revision can briefly be stated as follows: The Petitioner was the tenant of the Respondent in respect of premises situated at Hyderabad. The Respondent-land-lady filed R. CNo. 1041/88 for eviction of the petitioner on the ground that she required the premises for demolition and re-construction. In these proceedings the parties entered into a compromise and filed a compromise Memo on 28-12-1988. As per mat compromise, the Petitioner-tenant shall deliver possession of the premises to the land-lady on 28-12-1988 and the land-lady agreed to complete construction and redeliver possession of the reconstructed premises within six months from 28-12-1988 to the Tenant. The Rent Controller accordingly allowed the Petition. The Respondents took possession of the premises, completed re-construction of the same but did not redeliver possession of the premises to the Petitioner after its completion. So the petitioner gave a notice dated 3-7-1989 to the Respondent- landlady and requested her to put him in possession of the premises within seven days. The Respondent received the said notice and sent a reply dated 10-7-1987 contending that the relief asked for is barred by time and that therefore, the petitioner is not competent to ask for redelivery of possession. Thereafter the Petitioner-Tenant filed E. P. No. 44 /89 on 7-8-1989. The first Addl. Rent Controller, Hyderabad dismissed the same by an order dated 7th October, 1989 holding that the petition is barred by time. Aggrieved by that order of the rent Controller the Petitioner-Tenant has filed this revision.

( 3 ) THE Rent Controller relying on the decision reported in 1987 (2) A. L. T. (NRC) at page 15 held that the petition is barred by time. In that case the application for redelivery was made early ten years after the period specified for redelivery. But in the instant case the delivery ought to have been made on 27-6-1989. As the Respondent-landlady failed to redeliver possession after completion of reconstruction, he gave a notice on 3-7-1989 requesting for delivery of possession. Then the land-lady sent a reply dated 10-7-1989 stating that it is barred by time. Immediately after the receipt of the said reply the tenant has filed E. P. No. 44/89 on 7-8-1989. So, under the circumstances it would be quite unreasonable to apply the above decision to the facts of this case. Execution can be levied only when the order is disobeyed and the question of disobedience does not arise till the expiry of time given by the Court for delivery of possession.

( 4 ) SO, under the circumstances, the petitioner-Tenant could not have filed execution application for delivery unless the landlady had refused to do so. In a decision of our High Court reported in 1987 (1) ALT page474 the landlord after completion of Construction has not made an offer for delivery of possession. So in the absence of limitation it cannot be said that the petition is barred by time. I, therefore, set aside the order of the Rent Controller dated 17th April, 1989 made in E. P. No. 44/89 and direct him to restore E. P. No. 44/89 and proceed further. The C. R. P. is accordingly allowed. No costs.

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