Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : M.JAGANADHA RAO
Adusumilli Venkateshwara Rao - Appellant
Versus
Chalasani Hymavathi - Respondent
C.R.P.S.R. N0.44859/89
Decided On : 08-10-89
Advocates Appeared :
Mr. J. Venugopala Rao
Held : A suit for injunction can be converted into a suit for possession and such conversion does not amount to alteration of the nature of the suit The application filed beyond six months from the date on which the defendants came into possession pending suit, is not barred by limitation There is a well known distinction between summary suits filed under Sec 6 of the Specific Relief Act and regular suits for possession In the latter case, the period of six months limitation is not attracted and it is open to the plaintiff to sue for possession on the basis of the title and if the plaintiff proves title, it will be for the defendants to establish as to how the said title is extinguished by adverse possession
CRP Dismissed
( 1 ) THE suit was originally instituted as one for permanent injunction and the plaintiff applied for temporary injunction pending suit and the same was rejected by the trial Court as well as in appeal by the Appellate Court. Subsequently, the plaintiff came forward with an application for amendment of the plaint under Order 6, Rule 17 of the Code of Civil Procedure for conversion of the suit into one for possession. The said application has been allowed and it is against this order that the present revision has been preferred.
( 2 ) IT is argued by the learned counsel for the petitioners that conversion of the suit for permanent injunction into one for possession amounts to alteration of the nature of the suit and that the same should not have been permitted. Secondly, it is argued that the amendment application is filed beyond six months from the date on which, even according to the plaintiff, the defendants entered into possession subsequent to the suit.
( 3 ) IN my opinion, both the contentions are untenable. It has been held in a number of cases by various High Courts, including our High Court that a suit for injunction can be converted into a suit for possession and that such conversion does not amount to alteration of the nature of the suit. It is surprising that in spite of the settled law (See K. Kameswara Rao vs. K. Rajyalakshmi (1) in this behalf in all the High Courts, still the same points are being raised in the Lower Courts.
( 4 ) SO far as the other contention is concerned, the suit being a suit on Civil side for a relief of possession and not being a summary suit under Section 6 of the Specific Relief Act, the contention that the conversion application is filed beyond six months of the date on which, even according to the plaintiff, the defendants entered into possession, is equally untenable. This contention loses sight of the well known distinction between summary suits filed under Section 6 of the Specific Relief Act and regular suits for possession. In the latter case, the period of six months limitation is not attracted and it is open to the plaintiff to sue for possession on the basis of the title and if the plaintiff proves title, it will be for the defendants to establish as to how the said title is extinguished by adverse possession. Therefore, it cannot be said that the application filed beyond six; months from the date on which the defendants came into possession pending suit, is barred by limitation.
( 5 ) THE C. R. P. is accordingly dismissed at the stage of admission.
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