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1984 Supreme(AP) 44

Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : RAMA RAO
MIR ASHARAF ALI - Appellant
Versus
MIR RAHMAN ALI - Respondent
C.R.P No. 733/1981
Decided On : 02-03-84
Advocates Appeared :
Mr. C. Narasimhachari, Mr. M. L. Ramakrishna Rao

Headnote:Code of Civil Procedure Sec 141 Explanation as amended by Amending Act of 1976 and Order 9 Rule 1 and Or 43 Rule 1 - Appeal against the order rejecting application to restore the application to set aside the ex-parte decree - Not maintainable

       Held : The order dismissing the application for restoration of ex-parte decree or order under Order 9 R 9 or Or 9 Rule 13 is brought within the fold of proceedings contemplated under Sec 141 of Code of Civil Procedure Section 141 and Order 43 Rule 1 operate in different spheres and they should not be confused with each other Section 141 by insertion of explanation by Amending Act of 1978 extended the retch of the proceedings to steps under Order 9 and the subsequent and resultant application to the applications under Order 9 Rule 9 and Order 9 Rule 13 In view of specific description under Clauses (c) and (d) the order in applications for restoration of another application is not an appealable order

RAMA RAO, J.

( 1 ) THE petitioners are plaintiffs. The ruit was filed for a declaration that they are the heirs of Mir Sardar Ali. The suit was decread exparte on 27-11-1972. An application I. A. No. 21/73 under Order 9 Rule 13 CPC was filed to sat aside the exparte decree. This application was dismissed on 30-5-1977 as the defendants or their advocate were not present when the petition was called for enquiry. Thereafter, an application I. A. Ne. 470/77 was filed under Order 9 Rule 9 CPC to set aside the order of dismissal pased in I. A. No. 21/73, on the ground that the General Power of attorney wrongly noted the hearing date as 6-6-1977, This petition was dismissed by the trial Court on 13-7-1981. On appeal, the additional Chief Judge. City Civil Court, Hyderabad allowed the appeal and restored I. A. No. 21/73 on condition that the defendants deposit Rs. 1oo/- towards costs. Aggrieved by this order the plaintiff filed this revision petition.

( 2 ) THE learned counsel for the petitioners raised two-fold contention, namely, that tho appeal is not maintainable under Order 43, Rule 1, cpc as against the second application to restore the application to set aside the exparte decree and even otherwise, sufficient cause is not made out for restoration. The learned counsel for the respondents contended that in view of Sec. 141, CPC as amended by Amending Act of 1976, the original as well as substquent applications have to be considered as applications under Order 9 amenable to appeal under Order 43, Rule I CPC.

( 3 ) THE learned counsel for the petitioners relied upon the decision of this Court in Md. Farkhuddin Ali vs. V. Khamrunnissa wherein it is held that under Order 43, Rule 1 C. P. C. appeal is not maintainable against an order dismiasing an application for restoration of an application for setting aside the dismissal of a suit or an exparte decree. The learned counsel for the respondent contended that the above decision is superseded in view of the amendment to section 141 CPC by an appendange of explanation by amending Act of 1976. It is amplified that in view of explanation the applications to set aside the orders dismissing the original applications for default also are comprehended in order 9 and as against said order appeal is maintainable. Section 141 CPC is as follows :"141. The procedure provided in this code in regard to suits shall be followed, as far as it can be made applicable, in all proceedings in any Court of Civil jurisdiction. Explanation : In this section the expression proceeding includes proceedings uuder Order IX, but does not include any proceeding under Art, 226 of the Constitution". To get over the decision of the Supreme Court explanation is appended to section 141 whereby the entirety of the proceedings under order 9 are brought within the purview of proceedings. The statement of objects and reasons contained in Act 104 of 1976 made it amply clear and they are as follows :"the applicability of Section 141 to various types of proceedings has been the subject of controversy, particularly whether the section applies where an application to set aside or orders of dismissal for default are themselves dismissed for default or decided exparte. The High Court of Bombay held that in such cases sec. 141 applies. The Supreme Court however, came to a contrary conclusion. In the circumstances, Sec. 141 is being amended to clarify that the section applies to proceedings under Order ix",section 141 postulates that the connected and resultant proceedings following up the initial application under order 9 rule 9 or 13 also take the colour of the proceedings undar order 9. Therefore, the order dismissing the application for restoration of exparte decree or order under order 9, rule 9 or order 9 rule 13 is brought within the fold of proceedings contemplated under section 141 of the Act. The crucial consideration is whether appeal is maintainable against this order.

( 4 ) ORDER 43, rule 1, CPC to the extent relevant is



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