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1969 Supreme(AP) 56

Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : KRISHNA RAO, PARTHASARATHI
Illluri Bhadramma - Appellant
Versus
Malleswara Swamyvaru a deity, by its Trustees K.Venkatarao - Respondent
Decided On : 04-15-69

Important Points

In a suit for possession or joint possession of trust property or for a declaration, without consequential relief, between trustees or rival claimants to the office of trustee or between a trustee and a person who has ceased to be a trustee, fee shall be computed on one-fifth of the market value of the property subject to a maximum fee of rupees two hundred or where the property has no market value on rupees one thousand.

Subject

Civil Law - Legal Practitioners Fees

Act Referred

LEGAL PRACTITIONERS FEES RULES : R.41, R.38

Headnote

LEGAL PRACTITIONERS FEES - HIGH COURT - SECOND APPEALS AND FIRST APPEALS - COURT FEES ACT (1956) - SECTION 27 (1) - LEGAL PRACTITIONERS FEES RULES - RULE 41 - COURT FEES PAYABLE AD VALOREM - VALUE OF THE CLAIM - VALUE AS SET FORTH IN THE PLAINT OR MEMORANDUM OF APPEAL - ADVOCATE'S FEES TAXED ON THE BASIS OF RS. 10,520, THE VALUE STATED IN THE PLAINT AND IN THE APPEAL IN PLACE OF THE SUM OF RS. 2,185 GRANTED IN THE DECREE.

Fact of the Case:

The respondent-temple filed a suit for recovery of possession alleging that the defendants were archakas and were in possession as de facto trustees. The plaint was valued for purposes of Court-fee as well as jurisdiction under section 27 (1) of the Andhra Court-fees Act (1956) at one-fifth of the market value of the property subject to a maximum fee of rupees two hundred. The suit was decreed with costs, and the defendants filed an appeal which was also dismissed with costs. In the decree, the court allowed a sum of Rs. 2,185 towards the junior and senior fees fixing the practitioner's fees on the value of the entire property, namely Rs. 52, 600 though the actual value of the appeal was put down as Rs. 10,520 as in the lower Court.

Finding of the Court:

The court held that the instant case falls under the first part of rule 41, according to which the practitioners' fees should be calculated on the value stated in the memorandum of appeal for the purpose of Court-fees. The petition for amendment is accordingly allowed by inserting the figure Rs. 832 in place of Rs. 2,185 mentioned in the decree in A. S. No. 263 of 1960 towards the Advocates' fees.

Issues: Whether the advocate's fees should be taxed on the value of the entire subject-matter of the appeal or merely on the value stated in the appeal.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the claim in the suit is one for recovery of immovable property which is capable of valuation and hence it was valued as one-fifth of the total market value under section 27 (1). The provisions of section 27 (1) expressly speaks of computation of Court-fees on an amount equivalent to one-fifth of the total market value of the property. But if as a result of computation the Court-fees chargeable ad valorem exceeds Rs. 200 the plaintiff is given a concession that he need not pay anything more then Rs. 200. All the same, the claim should be regarded as one where Court-fees are payable ad valorem notwithstanding the fact that a maximum of Rs. 200 is fixed.

Final Decision: The court allowed the appeal and set aside the order of the learned Judge. The court also directed that the advocate's fees be taxed on the basis of Rs. 10,520, the value stated in the plaint and in the appeal.

KRISHNA RAO, J.

( 1 ) THIS appeal is filed by defendants i to 3 against an order dated 23rd November, 1964, passed by our learned brother Manohar Pershad, J. , in C. M. P. No. 1014 of 1964 refusing to amend the decree in A. S. No. 263 of 1960. The respondent-temple represented by its trustees, filed a suit O. S. No. 43 of 1959 in the Court of the Subordinate Judge, Rajahmundry for recovery of possession alleging that the defendants were archakas and were in possession as de facto trustees. In view of these allegations, the plaint was valued for purposes of Court-fee as well as jurisdiction under section 27 (1) of the Andhra Court-fees Act (1956) which reads as follows :-"section 27 (1 ).-In a suit for possession or joint possession of trust property or for a declaration, without consequential relief, between trustees or rival claimants to the office of trustee or between a trustee and a person who has ceased to be a trustee, fee shall be computed on one-fifth of the market value of the property subject to a maximum fee of rupees two hundred or where the property has no market value on rupees one thousand. (2) * * * * *"

( 2 ) AS the value of the entire subject-matter of the suit was stated to be Rs. 52,600, the value of the suit was put in the plaint as one-fifth thereof, that in Rs. 10,520, and court-fees is computed ad valorem and a maximum Court-fee of Rs. 200 was paid as per the above section. The suit having been decreed with costs, by the trial Court, the defendants filed the appeal A. S. No. 263 of 1960 in this Court. The said appeal was also dismissed with costs. In the decree, this Court allowed a sum of Rs. 2,185 towards the junior and senior fees fixing the practitioner s fees on the value of the entire property, namely Rs. 52, 600 though the actual value of the appeal was put down as Els. 10,520 as in the lower Court. Aggrieved by this direction as to costs, the defendants who were appellants in the first appeal A. S. No. 263 of 1960, filed c. M. P. No. 1014 of 1964 under section 152, Civil Procedure Code, to amend the decree by substituting Rs. 832 towards the advocate s fees taxed on the basis of rs. 10,520, the value stated in the plaint and in the appeal in place of the sum of rs. 2,185 granted in the decree. The application was contested on the ground that advocate s fee should be taxed on the value of the entire subject-matter of the appeal and not merely on the value stated in the appeal. The learned Judge dismissed the said application upholding the contention of the respondent that Advocate s fee should be taxed on the value of the entire subject-matter, viz. Rs. 52,600. Against the said order dismissing the application, the above appeal is filed under Clause 15 of the Letters Patent.

( 3 ) THE learned Counsel for the appellants Sri N. C. V. Ramanujachari contended that Advocate s fees should be taxed as per rule 41 of the Legal Practitioners Fees rules while the respondents seek to rely upon rule 38 of the said Rules. In order to appreciate the rival contentions, it is necessary to refer to the said rules. "practitioners Fees :- high Court-Second Appeals and First Appeals. Rule 38 (1 ).-In the High Court, in appeals from Original or Appellate Decrees, in suits for money, effects or other personal property, or for land or other immovable property, of any description, fees are payable on the following scale- (a) when at the time of hearing, the appeal stands on the Ready Board- (i) if the amount or value of the claim does not exceed Rs. 5,000 at 7 per cent, subject to a minimum prescribed by rule 40. Rule 41.-The words the amount or value of the claim in rules 31 to 39 mean the value as set forth in the plaint, memorandum of appeal or cross objection or petition and, where Court-fees are payable ad valorem the value on which such Court-fees are paid. Where the claim does not admit or valuation but is valued for purposes of jurisdiction, the fee for practitioners shall unless the Court orders to the contra





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