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1961 Supreme(AP) 114

Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : CHANDRASEKHARA SASTRI
Satyanarayan - Appellant
Versus
Boddu Veeraswamy - Respondent
Decided On : 08-04-61

In a suit for dissolution of partnership and accounts, the plaintiff is entitled to estimate the value of his share in the partnership. The court is bound by the valuation given in the plaint by the plaintiff. Section 11(1)(b) of the Andhra Court Fees and Suits Valuation Act does not apply to suits governed by sections 32 and 33 of the Act.

Headnote:

COURT FEES - SUITS VALUATION - ANDHRA COURT FEES AND SUITS VALUATION ACT, 1956 - SECTION 33 - SUIT FOR DISSOLUTION OF PARTNERSHIP AND ACCOUNTS - VALUATION OF SUIT - ESTIMATE OF VALUE BY PLAINTIFF - COURT'S POWER TO REVIEW - SECTION 11(1)(B) - APPLICABILITY.

Fact of the Case:

Plaintiff filed a suit for dissolution of partnership and accounts, valuing the relief for accounts at Rs. 500. During the trial, the defendant contended that the plaint was undervalued and that the plaintiff should be directed to estimate the value of his share in the partnership as per his estimate given in evidence and pay ad valorem Court-fee thereon. The trial court declined to direct the plaintiff to amend the valuation and pay the Court-fee thereon.

Finding of the Court:

The court held that under section 33(1) of the Andhra Court Fees and Suits Valuation Act, the plaintiff is entitled to estimate the value of his share in the partnership. The court's power to review the decision regarding the proper fee payable under section 11(1)(b) of the Act does not apply to suits governed by sections 32 and 33 of the Act, in which the court is bound by the value given by the plaintiff in his plaint.

Issues: 1. Whether the court can direct the plaintiff to amend the valuation of the suit given in the plaint and pay the Court-fee thereon, if it appears during the trial that the plaintiff estimates the value of his share in the partnership at an amount higher than that given in the plaint? 2. Whether section 11(1)(b) of the Andhra Court Fees and Suits Valuation Act empowers the court to direct the plaintiff in suits governed by sections 32 and 33 of the Act to amend the estimate given in the plaint and pay the Court-fee on the value of the share so amended?

Ratio Decidendi: 1. Under section 33(1) of the Andhra Court Fees and Suits Valuation Act, the plaintiff is entitled to estimate the value of his share in the partnership. The court is bound by the valuation given in the plaint by the plaintiff. 2. Section 11(1)(b) of the Andhra Court Fees and Suits Valuation Act does not apply to suits governed by sections 32 and 33 of the Act, in which the court is bound by the value given by the plaintiff in his plaint.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the revision petition and directed the parties to bear their own costs.

( 1 ) THE question that arises for decision in this Civil Revision Petition is one under section 33 of the Andhra Court-fees and Suits Valuation Act (VII of 1956 ). The defendant is the petitioner in this Civil Revision Petition. It is alleged in the plaint that the first defendant and three others were carrying on business as sand-contractors under the name and style of The Deccan Sand syndicate between the years 1955 and 1957 in partnership. On 8th July, 1955, the first defendant admitted the plaintiff and defendants 2 to 4 as sub-partners in his four annas share in The Deccan Sand Syndicate , this sub-partnership being styled as Satyanarayan and Co. , each partner having an equal share in the profit and loss. The plaintiff contributed a sum of I. G. Rs. 3,014-4-6 from time to time towards the latter partnership. It is alleged that, in December, 1957, the main partnership The Deccan Sand Syndicate was dissolved. In the suit, the plaintiff prayed that a preliminary decree be passed directing the first defendant to render accounts of the suit partnership already dissolved and declaring the shares of the plaintiff and defendants i to 4 as being equal in profit and loss and for other consequential reliefs. In paragraph 7 of the plaint, it is stated that the plaintiff tentatively values the relief for accounts at Rs. 500 and a Court-fee of Rs. 56-4-0 was paid under section 33 of the Andhra Court-fees and Suits Valuation Act. It is also stated in that paragraph that the plaintiff undertakes to pay the deficit Court-fee, if any, after the amount due to his share is ascertained. The trial of the case was taken up and the plaintiff examined himself as P. W. 5. During the course of his evidence, he made certain statements-which will be referred to later on-about the profit earned by the first defendant towards his four annas share in the main partnership The Deccan Sand Syndicate . On the basis of these statements, the first defendant raised an objection before the lower Court contending that the plaint was undervalued and that the plaintiff must be directed to estimate the value of his share of the profits in the plaint as per the estimate given by him in his evidence and made to pay the ad valorem Court-fee thereon as required by section 33 of the Andhra Court-fees and Suits Valuation Act. Arguments were heard by the lower Court on this point. By its order, dated 15th October, 1960, the lower Court held that the plaintiff was entitled to give his own valuation in the plaint and that it is not open to the Court to direct the plaintiff to change his valuation from time to time, as the trial of the suit proceeds. The lower Court also pointed out that, if ultimately a larger amount than what was estimated in the plaint is to be found to be due to the plaintiff, an adequate method is provided for under section 33 of the Act itself for collecting the proper Court-fee from the plaintiff. It, therefore, declined to direct the plaintiff to amend the valuation of the suit given in the plaint and to pay the Court-fee thereon.

( 2 ) IT is to revise this order that the first defendant filed this Civil Revision Petition. Under section 7, clause (4) (f) of the Court-fees Act (VII of 1870) it has been consistently held by the High Court of Madras that in a suit for accounts, the plaintiff is entitled to value the relief claimed at any amount he likes and pay the court-fee thereon and that the Court had no jurisdiction to estimate the probable amount which might be due to the plaintiff and direct the plaintiff to amend the valuation and pay the Court-fee on the amount so arrived at. But, under the andhra Court-fees and Suits Valuation Act, there are sections 32 and 33. Section 32 provides for the valuation of suits for accounts and for the computation of Court-fee payable on the plaint in such suits. Section 32, clause (1) reads as followes:- "in a suit for accounts, fee shall be computed on the amount estimated in the plaint. " clau







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