2006 Supreme(AP) 675
Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : C.Y.SOMAYAJULU
YEMPALLA RAMAAIAH - Appellant
Versus
PALLAMPARTHI KRISHNA REDDY - Respondent
Decided On : 06/22/2006
CIVIL REVISION PETITION 6779 Of 2003
Headnote:
Civil Procedure Code, 1908 – Section 152 – Removal of a wall – Suit for seeking a decree of perpetual and mandatory injunctions – Power to amend the decree – Suit filed by respondent seeking a decree of perpetual and mandatory injunctions against revision petitioner and others, which was decreed in trial Court and confirmed by the first appellate Court, which became final – Respondents filed the E. P. to enforce decree of mandatory injunction of removal of a wall passed in their favour and against revision petitioner – Warrant was returned unexecuted by bailiff on ground that wall which is to be removed as per decree – Main contention counsel for revision petitioner is that since the executing Court, which is bound to execute decree as it, has no power to amend the decree – Counsel for respondents is that since Court that passed decree and the executing Court are one and the same – Held, Where trial Courts pass decree using nomenclature used in plaint plan or commissioner plan it is desirable that they mention plan with reference to which they used the nomenclature and are passing decree, and should also order that that plan to be attached to the decree, so that decree passed would become understandable to the executing Court and confusion is avoided – Since suit is of the year 1984 and since the mistake seems to be that of Court, E. P. should be kept pending till respondents obtains orders on petition for amendment of judgment and decree to be filed by them – After respondent files a petition for amendment of the judgment and decree trial Court, shall dispose of same on merits after hearing both sides, ;as expeditiously as possible, at any rate, within a period of two months from the date of filing of the petition, without being influenced by the observations made in this order – Civil Revision Petition allowed.
( 2 ) THE main contention of the learned counsel for the revision petitioner is that since the executing Court, which is bound to execute the decree as it, has no power to amend the decree. The contention of the learned counsel for the respondents is that since the Court that passed the decree and the executing Court are one and the same, in view of the ratio in TIKO (SMT) v. LACHMAN 1995 SUPP (4) SUPREME COURT CASES 582 and pratibha SINGH v. SHANTl DEVI PRASAD (2003) 2 SUPREME COURT CASES 330 the executing Court rightly allowed the petition of respondents.
( 3 ) FOR understanding the decree, the judgment can be looked into. So, at my request, the learned counsel for the respondents produced a certified copy of the judgment of the trial Court in the suit. The operative portion of the judgment reads: in the result, the suit is decreed as prayed for with costs. Defendants are permitted to remove the ID wall within one month from the date of this judgment. Failure to comply with this judgment, the plaintiff is at liberty to remove the same through process of Court. A reading of the judgment also shows that during the course of trial, a commissioner was appointed and that he drew a sketch showing the topography of the disputed area and filed it into Court along with his report. The nomenclature used to denote the locations in the commissioners plan is different from the nomenclature used in the plaint plan. Unfortunately the judgment of the trial Court does not state that ID wall referred to in the operative portion of its judgment is the id wall shown in the sketch prepared by the commissioner. The difficulty during execution proceedings arose because there is no ID with opwration pertiatonof the judgment wall in the plaint plan. Had the learned trial Judge mentioned id wall shown in the sketch of the commissioner there would not have any difficulty. Probably for that reason respondent filed E. A. No. 9 of 2001 seeking amendment of the decree by substituting words pq in place of id because pq in the sketch filed along with the plaint is id in the sketch prepared by the commissioner. .
( 4 ) IN TIKO case (1 supra) relied on by the learned counsel for respondents it is held:
"technically speaking the executing court could not go beyond the decree and hence the order passed by it is not assailable. But the executing court was also the court which could have amended the plaint and the decree. Counsel for the appellants states that although the decree was passed by sub-Judge Class III, Sonepat, the very same court later exercised powers as Sub-Judge Class I and was executing the decree. It was, therefore, open to that court to treat the application as an application made before the decretal court and proceed to dispose of the same in accordance with law".
In PRATIBHA SINGH case (2 supra) it is held:
"when the suit as to immovable property has been decreed and the property is not definitely identified, the defect in the court record caused by overlooking of provisions contained in Order 7 Rule 3 and Order 20 Rule 3 CPC is capable of being cured. After ail a successful plaintiff should