SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2006 Supreme(AP) 772

Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : L.NARASIMHA REDDY
MUDDASANI SAROJANA - Appellant
Versus
MUDDASANI VENKAT NARSAIAH - Respondent
Decided On : 07/12/2006
SECOND APPEAL 72 Of 1994

Advocates Appeared: I.Aga Reddy, P.V.NARAYANA RAO

Headnote:

Hindu Succession Act – Section 14 – Suit for recovery of possession – Mesne profits – Decreed – Case of first respondent is as under: his father and one Sri Balaiah were sons of one Sri Rajaiah. Yashoda s wife of Balaiah. They did not have any issues, and Balaiah died in year 1950 or so. Yashoda was given suit schedule property in a family settlement, with life interest in her. She died some time in year 198 –Limited share of Yashoda enlarged into absolute estate, by operation of Section 14 of the Hindu Succession Act and since she did not have any Class-I heirs, the property devolved upon sister of her husband, by name Buchamma – He purchased suit schedule property from Buchamma, through sale deed, marked as Ex. A. 1 and possession of property was delivered to him – Appellant, her father-in-law and her husband, who are impleadcd as defendants 1 and 2 respectively, have dispossessed him from land on 12. 06. 1981 –He urged that appellant and other defendants in suit have no right, interest or enforceable claim vis-a-vis suit schedule property – Held, Evidence Buchamma is important from two aspects – Omission to examine such a material witness cannot be without its affect, particularly when plaintiff has no other basis to fall back – Evidence of P. W. 2, in this regard, is as uncertain, as it could be –On one hand, he claimed close proximity to family of Yashoda and on other, he staled that he does not even know when and where she died, or who performed her obsequies – He further deposed that soon after death of Yashoda, Buchamma came to him and requested to get property to her –Me did not speak about steps taken either by her or by him, to acquire title or to get succession operated in favour of Buchamma, particularly when there was a serious contender, like appellant herein – He is silent as to date and place of execution of Ex. A. 2. He gave conflicting versions as to consideration –While first respondent, as p. W. I, stated that higher amount was paid as consideration and valuation in document was shown somewhat less, evidence of p –W. 2 is in opposite direction – He stated that document was written on stamp papers of worth Rs. 12,000. 00, but a sum of Rs. 4,000. 00 was paid as consideration He admitted that he is an agnate of first respondent – Second Appeal is allowed.

( 1 ) THIRD defendant in O. S. No. 81 of 1981 on the file of the learned subordinate Judge, Karimnagar, filed this Second Appeal, aggrieved by the judgment and decree, dated 30. 12. 1993, passed by the learned 1 Additional district Judge, Karimnagar, in A. S. No. 13 of 1990.

( 2 ) THE first respondent (who is since dead and represented by his successors) filed the suit, for recovery of possession of the suit schedule property and mesne profits thereof. The case of the first respondent is as under: his father father late Veeraiah and one Sri Balaiah were the sons of one Sri Rajaiah. Yashoda s the wife of Balaiah. They did not have any issues, and Balaiah died in the year 1950 or so. Yashoda was given the suit schedule property in a fami y settlement, with life interest in her. She died some time in the year 198. The limited share of Yashoda enlarged into absolute estate, by operation of Section 14 of the Hindu Succession Act (for short the Act) and since she did not have any Class-I heirs, the property devolved upon the sister of her husband, by name Buchamma. He purchased the suit schedule property from Buchamma, through the sale deed, dated 25. 04. 1981, marked as Ex. A. 1 and possession of the property was delivered to him. Th appellant, her father-in-law and her husband, who are impleadcd as defendants 1 and 2 respectively, have dispossessed him from the land on 12. 06. 1981. He urged that the appellant and other defendants in the suit have no right, interest or enforceable claim vis-a-vis the suit schedule property.

( 3 ) THE suit was mainly contested by the appellant herein. She pleaded that the partition between Balaiah, husband of Yashoda, on the one hand, and Veraiah, father of the first respondent, on the other, took place, during their life time and that the property held by Balaiah devolved upon his wife- Yashoda, on his death. She contended that after the death of Balaiah, yashoda had fostered her, by performing the necessary ceremonies. It was her case that she was treated, as if she is the natural daughter, and that her marriage was also performed by Yashoda. She ultimately contended that the suit schedule property was settled upon her by Yashoda. It was her case that the sale deed-Ex. A. 1 was a fictitious and sham document. The trial Court dismissed the suit, through its judgment, dated 21. 05. 1990. Aggrieved thereby, the first respondent filed A. S. No. 13 of 1990 in the Court of I Additional District Judge, at Karimnagar, and the same was allowed.

( 4 ) SRI I. Aga Reddy, the learned counsel for the appellant submits that the first respondent failed to prove that the suit schedule property devolved upon Buchamma and that she had executed Ex. A. 1 in his favour, He submits that when there is serious dispute as to the entitlement of the first respondent, a suit for recovery of possession, without claiming the relief of declaration of title, was not maintainable. The learned counsel points out that the failure or refusal on the part of the first respondent, either to implead Buchamma or to examine her as a witness, would lead to an inference that no rights have either accrued to or have flown from buchamma, vis-a-vis the suit schedule property. He contends that even during the lifetime of Yashoda, the title of the land passed on to the appellant and the same is evidenced by various records, such as Ryotwari pass Book, marked as Ex. B. 1.

( 5 ) SRI P. V. Narayana Rao, the learned counsel for the contesting respondents, on the other hand, submits that Buchamma became the owner of the suit schedule property, by operation of Section 14 and Schedule to the Act and since the first respondent purchased the property from the said buchamma, there was no necessity for claiming the relief of declaration of title. He submits that being a third party to the sale deed, the appellant cannot be permitted to urge any grounds, as to the validity or otherwise of the same. The learned counsel further submits that even otherwise












Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top