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2008 Supreme(AP) 603

2009 (1) ALT 256
THE HONBLE SRI JUSTICE N.V. RAMANA
Dr. Yadla Ramesh Naidu, S/o Demudu Naidu — Appellant
Vs.
The Sub-Registrar, Sabbavaram, Visakhapatnam, Visakhapatnam District and others. — Respondent
Writ Petition No. 19164 of 2007
Decided on : 01-08-2008

Advocates appeared:
Counsel for Petitioner: Sri Srinivas Dammalapati
Counsel for Respondents 1 to 4: GP for Revenue
Counsel for Respondents 5 to 8: Sri S.V. Bhatt
Counsel for Respondent No.9: Sri K. Rama Mohan Mahadeva

Headnote:a) REGISTRATION ACT, 1908, Section 17 -Mere registration does not confer a better title than the executants have Registration of a sale deed merely acknowledges the fact of sale between the parties and nothing more

       b) REGISTRATION ACT, 1908, Sections 17, 19,20,21, 22-A, 34 and 35 - Ap Rules under Registration Act, Rule 58- The Registering authority is not authorized to make a roving enquiry into the title of the parties and refuse registration on the basis of an objection taken by a third party or because a title suit filed by the third party is pending-

       c) REGISTRATION ACT, 1908, Section 17 - Refusal of Registrar to registrar the sale deed on the ground that Patta Pass Book or V 4 Adngals have not been produced not valid while the Government Orders exempting production of such document at the time of registration

Judgement Key Points

What is the effect of mere registration under the Registration Act, 1908 on title to property?

What is the power and scope of a Registering Officer to go into title disputes or refuse registration based on objections by third parties?

What constitutes valid grounds for refusal or acceptance of registration under the Registration Act and AP Rules, including application of VA3 Adangals, Pattadar Passbooks, and government memos?


Order:

The petitioner claims to be the absolute owner and in possession of an extent of Acs. 2-01 cents in Sy. No. 29; Acs. 5-40 cents in Sy. Nos. 239/9 to 20; Acs. 6- 00 cents in Sy. No. 282/1 (old 93/4); Acs. 7-82 cents in Sy. Nos. 277/1 to 11 (old 26/3 & 4); Acs. 17-22 cents in Sy. Nos. 93/2 to 38 and Acs. 19-09 cents in Sy. Nos. 26/1 and 2, totaling Acs. 57-54 cents of Gollapalem village, Sabbavaram Mandal, Visakhapatnam, having purchased the same from his vendors, namely Garlapati Ramesh and others, under six registered sale deeds dated 25.08.2003. The petitioner states that originally his vendors were given ryotwari pattas under Section 4 of Andhra Inams (Abolition and Conversion into Ryotwari) Act, 1956 in respect of the above lands.

The learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner having agreed to sell the aforementioned lands owned by him to one Sri. G. Goutham and others, having received the sale consideration, executed sale deeds in their favour. After executing the sale deeds, when he approached respondent No.1 to ascertain the procedure for getting the sale deeds registered, respondent No.1 informed him that unless VA-3 Adangals relating to the lands covered by the sale deeds, 'No Objection Certificate' from the MRO in case Pattadar Passbooks are not available, are produced, the sale deeds presented for registration, will not be received and registered. Immediately, the petitioner requested respondent No.1 to furnish the said information in writing, but respondent No.1 refused to furnish the same, and as such, petitioner made an application dated 11.08.2007 to respondent No.1 under the provisions of Section 6 of the Right to Information Act, 2005 requesting him to furnish the said information. Acting on the said application, respondent No.1 passed orders dated 13.08.2007, enclosing thereto, copies of the Instructions issued by the Revenue Divisional Officer, Visakhapatnam, in Rc. No.1984/2004, dated 02.02.2005, reiterating the minutes of the meting of the Joint Collector, Visakhapatnam, held on 05.11.2004, communicated vide Rc. No. 310/2000-F3, dated 08.11.2004, and communicated the same to the petitioner.

He submitted that the Government of Andhra Pradesh vide Memo No. 20708/Regn (1)/2007, dated 04.05.2007, had accorded permission to the Commissioner & Inspector General of Stamps and Registration, to issue instructions to the registering officers in the State to exempt the executants/claimants from production of Pattadar Passbooks/title deeds at the time of registration, for a period of one year from 01.04.2007 to 31.03.2008. Despite the said Memo of the Government, respondent No.1 is following the instructions issued by the Revenue Divisional Officer, Visakhapatnam, issued in Rc. No.1984/2004, dated 02.02.2005, whereunder vendors were required to produce the copies of the extracts of VA3 Adangals, Record of Rights, IB Register, Patadar Passbooks/title deeds issued by the Mandal Revenue Officer concerned, for registering the sale of any agricultural lands.

He submitted that when a document is presented for registration, respondent No.1, namely the registering authority, under the provisions of the Registration Act, 1908 (for short 'the Registration Act'), is not empowered go into title disputes, except to the extent of verifying the genuineness of the persons who are party to the document that has been presented for registration, has no other option, but to receive and register the document, and the action of respondent No.1 in requiring the petitioner to produce VA3 Adangals, Form No.1-B, Pattadar Passbooks/Title Deeds and 'No Objection Certificate' from the Mandal Revenue Officer concerned, etc., for registering the sale deed executed by him, is illegal and arbitrary, and more so when such insistence of documents, which is based on the Circulars issued by the Joint Collector and the Revenue Divisional Officer, runs contrary to the orders issued by the Government in Memo No. 20708/Regn(1)/2007


































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