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2011 Supreme(AP) 871

High Court of Andhra Pradesh
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE VILAS V. AFZULPURKAR
Abdul Nabi Chowdary & Others
Versus
Mohd. Ismail & Others
SECOND APPEAL No.704 of 2002 and CIVIL REVISION PETITION Nos.1377 and 1674 of 2005
Decided on : 14-10-2011

Advocates appeared:
For the Appellant:M.V.S. Suresh Kumar, Advocate.
For the Respondents:V. Venkataramana, Advocate.

Headnote:A) SPECIFIC RELIEF ACT, 1963, Section 39:- Where a suit for injunction by the tenant against the landlord and the subsequent purchaser had been dismissed relying on a clause in the rental deed giving a right for the tenant to purchase the same, an appeal against the same is not maintainable as an injunction cannot be granted in the form of a specific performance where the agreement of sale is itself existing giving details of consideration etc., nor is the alternative remedy to get the rental deed which was only 11 months to be registe3red maintainable.

       B) A.P. BUILDINGS (LEASE, RENT AND EVICTION) CONTROL ACT, 1960, Section 10 (2)(i):- Eviction petition filed by the new purchaser that the tenant had default in payment of rent inspite of notice of atonement of the premises in his name. Finding of the appellate court in so far as the consent order passed as to deposit of rent in the court does not amount to acceptance of arrears of rent. Matter remanded back for fresh consideration of the case on merits with regard to default in payment of rent, sustaining however the finding of the trial court has not passed any order on the plea of the tenant that the new purchaser is not entitled to receive the amount in tact..

Judgment :

All these matters are connected and are substantially between the same parties. Since they have been heard together, they are being disposed of by this common judgment. The facts, which are material, in S.A.No.704 of 2002 are set out hereunder, as the decision in the second appeal would have a bearing on both the revision petitions.

SA.No.704 of 2002:


2. Brief resume of facts is as follows:

(a) Appellant is the plaintiff in the suit O.S.No.5027 of 1993 before the learned VIII Assistant Judge, City Civil Court, Hyderabad. The respondents 1 and 2 herein are defendants 1 and 2 in the suit, who are co-owners of the suit property. The respondents 3 to 5 herein, who were arrayed as defendants 3 to 5 in the suit, are the subsequent purchasers. For the sake of convenience, the appellant/plaintiff is referred to as tenant and the first defendant is referred to as the landlord and defendants 3 to 5 as purchasers.

(b) The premises bearing No.20-4-1189 was owned by the first defendant. To the South of this property there was an open land belonging to defendants 1 and 2, which was leased out to the plaintiff/tenant under Ex.A2 dated 01.01.1972. The tenant was allowed to take up construction on the open land and he constructed a mulgi (shop) on the ground floor bearing No.20-4-1189/3 as well as a room on the first floor thereof. The tenant was paying rent at Rs.75/- per month up to August 1987. Thereafter, under Ex.A4 notice dated 12.10.1987, the first defendant/landlord asked the tenant to pay the rents only to him. Consequently, a rental deed Ex.A3 dated 01.11.1987 for eleven months initially was executed by the tenant in favour of the first defendant and clause 22 of the said deed is sought to be enforced in the suit and as well as this second appeal. It is, therefore, appropriate to extract clause 22 of the said deed, as under:

“That if the landlord wants to sell the Mulgi the tenant shall alone be entitled to purchase the same and the landlord is bound to sell it to the tenant in view of his long period of tenancy.”

(c) The said rental deed worked up to June 1993 without any misunderstandings. Then, on 06.07.1993, the tenant filed an injunction suit being O.S.No.2317 of 1993 before the learned VIII Assistant Judge, City Civil Court, Hyderabad against the defendants 1 and 2 for perpetual injunction alleging that defendants 1 and 2 are trying to alienate suit property contrary to clause 22, referred to above. The tenant obtained ad interim injunction under Ex.A13. It appears that defendants 1 and 2 refused service of the said injunction through bailiff as per report Ex.A14 dated 08.07.1993. The tenant thereupon gave notice Ex.A15 dated 12.07.1993 and on the basis of the report of affixture of summons, the first defendant was set ex parte on 19.07.1993 and on 30.07.1993 the temporary injunction was made absolute. The tenant claims that the rent sent by him by money order dated 17.08.1993 was refused by the first defendant and under Ex.A18 dated 26.10.1993, defendants 1 and 2 informed the tenant of the sale of the suit schedule property to defendants 3 to 5 on 17.07.1993 and attorned the tenancy to defendants 3 to 5.

(d) The tenant gave a reply Ex.A21 dated 10.11.1993 complaining violation of clause 22 and seeking its enforcement filed the suit O.S.No.5027 of 1993 before the learned VIII Assistant Judge, City Civil Court, Hyderabad for mandatory injunction against all the defendants directing them to execute registered sale deed in favour of the tenant in respect of the suit schedule property i.e. premises bearing No.20-4-1189/3 admeasuring 98 sq. feet.

(e) On contest, the said suit was dismissed by judgment and decree of the trial Court dated 19.01.1998 and the same was confirmed by the lower appellate Court in A.S.No.61 of 1998 under judgment and decree dated 10.12.2001 giving rise to the present second appeal.

3. One of the main findings against the tenant is that a suit of this nature for mandatory injunction is not ma







































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