2011 (1) ALD 137
SRI SANJAY KUMAR
Syed Munaf And Others. … Petitioners
Versus
The Revenue Divisional Officer, Kadapa, Collector Complex Premises, Kadapa. And Others. … Respondents
WRIT PETITION NO.6067 OF 2010
Decided On : JULY, 2010
Civil Law – Civil Suit – Registration Act, 1908 – Section 22-A – Andhra Pradesh Assigned Lands (Prohibition of Transfers) (Amendment) Act, 2007 – Registration – Documents – No Objection Certificate – Revenue authorities – The grievance of the petitioners is that when they approached the registration authorities seeking to alienate their lands, they were informed that the same are Government lands and hence no document would be entertained for registration in respect thereof without the approval of the revenue authorities – Held, There is no legal basis for the registration authorities in insisting upon a ‘No Objection Certificate’ from the revenue authorities as a condition precedent for entertaining any document for registration once the prohibition under Section 22-A of the Registration Act, 1908 does not come into operation – It is not open to the registration authorities to treat any particular land as Government land basing on the mere communication to that effect by the revenue authorities which, in turn, is based on mere entries in the revenue records – There shall be a consequential direction to the Sub-Registrar, T.Sundupalli, Kadapa District, respondent 3, to entertain the documents presented by the petitioners in respect of their lands and process the same for registration in accordance with law – Writ petition allowed.
1. The petitioners complain of inaction on the part of the Sub-Registrar, T.Sundupalli, Kadapa District, respondent 3, in registering the documents presented by them and in insisting upon production of a ‘No Objection Certificate’ from the revenue authorities. They seek a consequential direction to register and release the said documents without insisting on such certification by the revenue authorities.
2. Petitioner 1 claims title and possession over an extent of Ac.0.60 cents in Survey No.364/1D of Pemmadapalle Village, Rayachoty Sub-Division, Kadapa District. He traces title to this property to a registered transaction dating back to the year 1950. Petitioners 2 to 12 claim to be the legal heirs of late Dada Sab who purchased an extent of Ac.0.85 cents in Survey No.364/1C of Pemmadapalle Village, Rayachoty Sub-Division, Kadapa District, under a registered sale deed bearing Document No.2387/1977 dated 21.07.1977. They also are in a position to trace the lineage of the title back to a registered transaction of the year 1933. The grievance of the petitioners is that when they approached the registration authorities seeking to alienate their lands, they were informed that the same are Government lands and hence no document would be entertained for registration in respect thereof without the approval of the revenue authorities. Ergo, this writ petition.
3. The Tahsildar, Rayachoty Mandal, in the counter filed on behalf of himself and the Revenue Divisional Officer, Kadapa, admitted that the lands claimed by the petitioners were subjected to alienations as stated by them dating back to several decades. It is their case that the Village Account R.S.R. of Pemmadapalle Village reflects that the land in Survey No.364 is classified as Government land (Assessed Waste) and therefore the same has been included in the list of Government lands communicated to the registration authorities under Rc.No.A/386/2006 dated 24.11.2006. Reference is made to Rule 4 of the Andhra Pradesh Assigned Lands (Prohibition of Transfers) Rules, 2007 (for brevity, ‘the Rules of 2007’) in this regard.
4. Prohibition of registration of documents as permitted by law is relatable to Section 22-A of the Registration Act, 1908. In so far as Government lands are concerned the prohibition is traceable to clause (e) of Section 22-A:
“22-A. Prohibition of Registration of certain documents:- (1) The following classes of documents shall be prohibited from registration, namely:--
(a) ………….
(b) ………….
(c) ………….
(d) ………….
(e) any documents or class of documents pertaining to the properties the State Government may, by notification prohibit the registration in which avowed or accrued interests of Central and State Governments, Local Bodies, Educational, Cultural, Religious and Charitable Institutions, those attached by Civil, Criminal Revenue Courts and Direct and Indirect Tax Laws and others which are likely to adversely affect these interests.
(2) For the purpose of clause (e) of sub-section (1) the State Government shall publish a notification after obtaining reasons for and full description of properties furnished by the District Collectors concerned in the manner as may be prescribed.”
5. Thus, for the legal embargo to come into operation there must be a notification issued by the State Government detailing the lands in which it has interest. Admittedly, no such notification has been issued in the present case.
6. As regards the plea of the respondents that Rule 4 of the Rules of 2007 has operation in the present case, the said Rule may be examined. Rule 4 reads as under:
“4. The District Collector or the Authorised Officer not below the rank of Mandal Revenue Officer/Tahsildar shall furnish the particulars of lands assigned in his jurisdiction in Form No.III to the Registering Officer concerned, within (forty five) 45 days from the date of commencement of the Andhra Pradesh Assigned Lands (Prohibition of Transfers) (Amendment) Act, 2007 and further continue to furnish such par
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