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2013 Supreme(AP) 1122

High Court of Andhra Pradesh
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE L. NARASIMHA REDDY, J.
Godavarthy Venkateswarlu
Versus
Kudithipudi Venkateswara Rao & Another
Civil Revision Petition No. 6528 of 2012
Decided on: 13-12-2013

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioners:V.S.K. Rama Rao, Advocate.
For the Respondent:R1, None, R2, C.V.Bhaskar Reddy, Advocate.

Headnote:Civil Procedure Code 1908 - Order 21 Rules 66 and 64 - Material irregularity in sale of property in execution of decree—Whole property cannot be sold when part of it was sufficient to satisfy decree---Sale beyond decretal amount is not mandated---Sale of schedule property set aside and Executing Court directed to take fresh steps.

Judgment :

The lack of proper care on the part of the Executing Court and the undue haste it has exhibited, has resulted in flagrant violation of several provisions of law and institution of numerous proceedings.

The 1st respondent filed O.S.No.45 of 2006 in the Court of Principal Senior Civil Judge, Tenali, against the petitioner, for recovery of Rs.1,78,000/-. An ex parte decree was passed, on 29.12.2006. Thereafter, the 1st respondent filed E.P.No.4 of 2009. An item of immovable property, viz., Acs.2.40 cents of agricultural land, was sought to be proceeded. Sale was conducted on 30.05.2011.

The petitioner filed C.R.P.No.2610 of 2011 pointing out certain irregularities in the execution proceedings. One of it was regarding valuation. The other was about violation of Rule 64 of Order XXI C.P.C. This Court disposed of the C.R.P., on 22.07.2011, leaving it open to the petitioner to file an application under Rule 90 of Order XXI C.P.C. Accordingly, E.A.No.426 of 2011 was filed by the petitioner. However, that was dismissed for default on 22.02.2012 and on the next day, the sale was confirmed.

The petitioner approached this Court once again by filing C.R.P.No.2494 of 2012. That was disposed of on 14.06.2012, permitting the petitioner to pursue the application for setting aside the order of dismissal for default passed in E.A.No.426 of 2011. The application filed by the petitioner for stay of execution was returned. Ultimately, through order, dated 07.11.2012, the Executing Court recorded delivery of possession. The same is challenged in this revision.

Sri V.S.K.Rama Rao, learned counsel for the petitioner, submits that his client was threatened by the respondents to such an extent that he was not able to pursue the proceedings in the Court or to enter the village and every effort made by him to protect his interests was thwarted. He contends that the value of the property is more than Rs.30.00 lakhs and still a meagre amount was mentioned in the execution proceedings as its value without following the procedure prescribed under Order XXI C.P.C. He further submits that the fact that a sum of Rs.13,05,000/- was fetched, as against the value of Rs.4,80,000/- furnished by the decree-holder, would demonstrate the fallacy of the valuation. Learned counsel further submits that when the decreetal amount is only Rs.3,55,000/-, there was no justification for the Executing Court in selling the entire property for Rs.13,05,000/-.

None appears for the 1st respondent.

Sri C.V.Bhaskar Reddy, learned counsel for the 2nd respondent, submits that the petitioner did not pursue the proceedings properly and it is on account of the default committed by him that the Court was left with no alternative except to proceed in accordance with law. He contends that though this Court gave him an opportunity more than once, he did not avail the same. Learned counsel further submits that the Executing Court has taken every aspect and provision of law into account and passed appropriate orders.

The suit was filed for recovery of a sum of Rs.1,78,000/- and ex parte decree was passed. The decree became final and naturally the 1st respondent filed the E.P. for a sum of Rs.3,55,732/-. The record discloses that except that the 1st respondent furnished the value of the attached property as Rs.4,80,000/-, no effort was made by the Executing Court as required under Rule 66 of Order XXI C.P.C. The Rule, as it applies to the State of A.P., insists that the value of the property must be clearly indicated in the sale proclamation and the Executing Court shall ascertain the same not only from the Registrar, but also from both the parties. There was a clear infraction in this behalf, since the Court did not comply with Rule 66 of Order XXI C.P.C., as it applies to the State of Andhra Pradesh. It is a serious irregularity, which vitiates the entire proceedings.

As observed earlier, the decretal amount was only Rs.3,55,732/- and what is fetched in the auction is Rs.13,05,000/-. On the ea



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