2015 Supreme(AP) 102
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT HYDERABAD FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AND THE STATE OF ANDHRA PRADESH
Kalyan Jyoti Sengupta, Sanjay Kumar, JJ.
R.K. Mittal - Appellants
Vs.
The Institute of Lokayukta for the State of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana and Ors. - Respondent
Writ Petition No. 3059 of 2015
Decided On: 12.02.2015
For Appellant/Petitioner/Plaintiff: B. Bal Reddy
Headnote:
Andhra Pradesh Lokayukta Act, 1983 - Public servant - writ petition has been filed impugning order refusing to entertain petitioners complaint - Petitioner says that going by statement made in complaint ought to have entertained complaint and enquired into matter caused an undue hardship to petitioner in taking steps in spite of a judicial pronouncement that land claimed by petitioner does not belong to Government - Petitioner have examined order of who has given reason that dispute in question is purely of civil nature and that matter has already been seized by competent civil court as per the allegations leveled by complainant in his complaint - It was also recorded that complainant also filed a writ petition before Hon’ble High Court - Held, It appears that allegations are directed against who is a public servant sum and substance of allegation is that Mandal Revenue Officer Mandal has actuated in discharge of his functions as said public servant by improper motive with an intention to put petitioner to loss has taken action on application by giving a false report due to which reputation of property has been put great loss and petitioner has been put to great loss – Therefore sum and substance of allegation is that has given a false report - It is not alleged that has acted illegally nor it is said that has abused her position - Under what can entertain complaints against other public servants is elaborated - Petition dismissed (Para 5)
Kalyan Jyoti Sengupta, J.
1. This writ petition has been filed impugning the order of the Upa-Lokayukta dated 29.12.2014 refusing to entertain the petitioner's complaint under the Andhra Pradesh Lokayukta Act, 1983 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act').
2. Learned counsel for the petitioner says that going by the statement made in the complaint, learned Upa-Lokayukta ought to have entertained the complaint and enquired into the matter. He says that the Tahsildar, being a public servant, has caused an undue hardship to the petitioner in taking steps in spite of a judicial pronouncement that the land claimed by the petitioner does not belong to Government.
3. In the context of the submission of the learned counsel for the petitioner, we have examined the order of the Upa-Lokayukta who has given reason that the dispute in question is purely of civil nature and that the matter has already been seized by the competent civil court, as per the allegations levelled by the complainant in his complaint. It was also recorded that the complainant also filed a writ petition before the Hon'ble High Court.
4. Reading the order impugned, we are of the view that refusal by the Upa-Lokayukta to entertain the complaint is just and proper, but we would like to re-look into the matter taking note of the submissions of the learned counsel for the petitioner and also perusing the written complaint made by the petitioner.
5. Upon reading of the complaint, it appears that the allegations are directed against the Tahsildar, who is a public servant. The sum and substance of the allegation is that 'the Tahsildar/Mandal Revenue Officer, Himayatnagar Mandal, has actuated in discharge of his functions as such the said public servant by improper motive with an intention to put the petitioner to loss has taken action on the application by giving a false report, due to which the reputation of property has been put great loss and the petitioner has been put to great loss.' Therefore, the sum and substance of the allegation is that the Tahsildar has given a false report. It is not alleged that the Tahsildar has acted illegally nor it is said that she has abused her position. Under what circumstances, the Lokayukta can entertain complaints against other public servants is elaborated in Section 7(1) clause (4) which we set out hereunder:
"7. Matters which may be investigated by Lokayukta or Upa-Lokayukta:--(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Lokayukta may investigate any action which is taken by, or with the general or specific approval of, or at the behest of,--
(i) .........
(ii) .........
(iii) .........
(iii)(a) .........
(iv) any other public servant, belonging to such class or section of public servants, as may be notified by the government in this behalf after consultation with the Lokayukta, in any case where a complaint involving an allegation is made in respect of such action, or such action can be or could have been, in the opinion of the Lokayukta, the subject of an allegation."
6. Unlike other clauses, under the aforesaid clause there must be a complaint involving an allegation. Again the word 'allegation' has been defined in Section 2(b) of the Act, which is set out hereunder:
2(b) 'allegation' in relation to a public servant means any affirmation that such public servant-
(i) has abused his position as such, to obtain any gain or favour to himself or to any other person, or to cause undue harm or hardship to any other person;
(ii) was actuated in the discharge of his functions as such public servant by improper or corrupt motive and thereby caused loss to the State or any member or section of the public; or
(iii) is guilty of corruption, or lack of integrity in his capacity as such public servant;
7. Thus, on a conjoint reading of sub-sections (i), (ii) and (iii) of sub-section (b) of Section 2 and Section 7 of the Act, we think that the Upa-Lokayukta can entertain complaints only when there are prima facie allegations with particulars fitting requi