IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT HYDERABAD FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AND THE STATE OF ANDHRA PRADESH
C.V. NAGARJUNA REDDY, GUDISEVA SHYAM PRASAD, JJ.
APSRTC, presently TSRTC, reptd by its Regional Manager, Khammam Region and another - Appellants
Vs.
T.K. Rao, S/o Kanakaiah - Respondent
WRIT APPEAL No. 968 of 2017
Decided On : 14-09-2017
Service Matter – Termination of Service – Respondent was a Conductor working with the appellants - He questioned his termination by raising Industrial Dispute, vide I.D. No. 153 of 1991 on the file of the Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Warangal (for short the Tribunal). The Tribunal by award, dated 12.01.1994, dismissed the said I.D. Assailing the said award, the respondent filed Writ Petition No.19750 of 1999. The said Writ Petition was disposed of by a learned single Judge by order, dated 02.8.2005, directing the appellants to reinstate the respondent into service as a fresh Conductor without continuity of service or any other benefits for the service rendered by him before his termination or during the period in which he was kept out of employment. The appellants have challenged the afore-mentioned order of the learned single Judge in Writ Appeal No. 674 of 2006 and on 16.6.2006, they have secured interim stay of the order of the learned single Judge. This Writ Appeal came to be dismissed on 17.8.2010. However, as a result of the interim stay obtained by the appellants in the said Writ Appeal, the respondent was kept out of employment. Only by order, dated 07.12.2011, the respondent was appointed as fresh Conductor – Held, legal maxim Actus curiae neminem gravbit, which means, the act of the Court shall prejudice no man applies to the present case. For no fault on the part of the respondent, he was denied the appointment in view of the interim order secured by the appellants from this Court in the afore-mentioned Writ Appeal – Appeal partly allowed
C.V. Nagarjuna Reddy, J.
1. This Writ Appeal arises out of order, dated 17.3.2016, in Writ Petition No. 30001 of 2012.
2. We have heard Mr. G.Vidya Sagar, learned senior counsel and Mr. B.Mayur Reddy, learned Standing Counsel, appearing for the appellants and Mr. G.Ravi Mohan, learned counsel for the respondent.
3. The respondent was a Conductor working with the appellants. By order, dated 23.02.1991, his services were terminated. He questioned his termination by raising Industrial Dispute, vide I.D. No. 153 of 1991 on the file of the Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Warangal (for short the Tribunal). The Tribunal by award, dated 12.01.1994, dismissed the said I.D. Assailing the said award, the respondent filed Writ Petition No.19750 of 1999. The said Writ Petition was disposed of by a learned single Judge by order, dated 02.8.2005, directing the appellants to reinstate the respondent into service as a fresh Conductor without continuity of service or any other benefits for the service rendered by him before his termination or during the period in which he was kept out of employment. The appellants have challenged the afore-mentioned order of the learned single Judge in Writ Appeal No. 674 of 2006 and on 16.6.2006, they have secured interim stay of the order of the learned single Judge. This Writ Appeal came to be dismissed on 17.8.2010. However, as a result of the interim stay obtained by the appellants in the said Writ Appeal, the respondent was kept out of employment. Only by order, dated 07.12.2011, the respondent was appointed as fresh Conductor. His representation made on 14.3.2012, to relate back his date of appointment to the time of allowing of Writ Petition No. 19750 of 1999, i.e., 02.8.2005, was not favourably considered by the appellants. Therefore, the respondent was constrained to file Writ Petition No.30001 of 2012, wherein he sought for a Writ of Mandamus to declare the action of the respondents in not fixing the date of his appointment with effect from the date of order, i.e., 02.8.2005, in Writ Petition No.19750 of 1999, as illegal. The respondent also sought for a consequential relief of granting him continuity of service and other benefits such as back-wages with effect from 02.8.2005. After hearing both sides, the learned single Judge has allowed the said Writ Petition by directing the appellants to treat the respondents appointment as dating back to 02.8.2005. It is this order, which is assailed in the present Writ Appeal.
4. Learned counsel for the appellants have submitted that as the latter have availed the legal remedy of filing a Writ Appeal and secured an interim order, as a result of which the appointment order, as directed by the learned single Judge, could not be issued to the respondent, they cannot be mulcted with the liability of payment of salary for the period during which the respondent was not reinstated. An alternative submission has been made that even if the respondent is entitled to be treated as having been appointed with retrospective effect, the learned single Judge ought to have fixed the date by taking into consideration the reasonable period required for the appellants to issue appointment order in due compliance of the order of the learned single Judge in Writ Petition No. 19750 of 1997.
5. Mr. G.Ravi Mohan, learned counsel for the respondent, opposed the above submissions and argued that the appellants having been unsuccessful in Writ Appeal No.674 of 2006 cannot be permitted to get away by avoiding payment of salary to the respondent for the period during which they have secured interim stay.
6. We have considered the respective submissions of the learned counsel for both parties with reference to the material on record.
7. The appellants have filed Writ Appeal No. 674 of 2006 against the order of the learned single Judge in Writ Petition No. 19798 of 1994 and secured an interim order, on the strength of which, they have not issued appointment order to the respondent. When
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