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2020 Supreme(AP) 88

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH, AMARAVATI
Kongara Vijaya Lakshmi, J.
Between Dasari Kesavulu - Petitioner
Versus
The Union of India, Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas, New Delhi and another. - Respondents
Writ Petition No.17092 of 2019
Decided On : 04-03-2020

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Sri Kalyan C.R
For the Respondent: Sri B. Krishna Mohan, Asst. Solicitor General of India, Sri Dominic Fernandes

Point of Law: Legislature has used the words "the amount of which shall be determined by the competent authority in the first instance" (emphasis supplied) in Sub-section (1) of Section 10 of the Act. This clearly shows that in the first instance it has to be decided by the competent authority and such determination shall not attain any finality. Then under Subsection (2) of Section 10 itself it has been provided that if the compensation is not acceptable to either of the parties then an application can be filed before the District Judge

Headnote:

Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (Acquisition of Right of User in Land) Act, 1962 - Section 6 - Writ Petition is filed challenging the notification issued under Section 3(1) and declaration under Section 6 of the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (Acquisition of Right of User in Land) Act, 1962 – Held, temporary severance of the land under which the pipeline has been laid from other lands belonging to, or in the occupation of, such person; or (iii) any injury to any other property, whether movable or immovable, or the earnings of such persons caused in any other manner and according to sub-section (4) of Section 10 in addition to the compensation, if any, payable under sub-section (1), be liable to pay to the owner and to any other person whose right of enjoyment in that land has been affected in any manner whatsoever by reason of such venting, compensation calculated at 10% of the market value of that land on the date of the notification under subsection (1) of section 3. And according to sub-section (5) of Section 10 if the market value of the land on the said date shall be determined by the competent authority and if the value so determined by that authority is not acceptable to either of the parties, it shall, on application by either of the parties to the District Judge referred to in sub-section (2) be determined by that District Judge.

Facts of the Case:

case of the petitioner is that he is the absolute owner of the land admeasuring an extent of Ac.9-20 cents in Survey Nos.59/1B and 60/2 of Sunnampadu village, G. Konduru Mandal, Krishna district; the second respondent issued notification under Section 6(1) of the Act on 18.09.2019 declaring that the petitioner’s land is required for laying a pipeline; at that juncture, the petitioner approached the concerned authorities and came to know that Section 3(1) notification was issued under the Act on 06.09.2017 and that objections under Section 5(1) of the Act were called for and that the declaration under Section 6 of the Act has been issued; no notice under Section 3 of the Act was issued to the petitioner and hence he could not file his objections; the declaration under Section 6 of the Act is not communicated to him; the second respondent was appointed as competent authority under the Act and as he was drawing salary and other emoluments, as an employee of the Corporation he will have bias in favour of the Corporation, hence the petitioner filed the present Writ Petition praying to drop all further proceedings.

Finding of the Court:

temporary severance of the land under which the pipeline has been laid from other lands belonging to, or in the occupation of, such person; or (iii) any injury to any other property, whether movable or immovable, or the earnings of such persons caused in any other manner and according to sub-section (4) of Section 10 in addition to the compensation, if any, payable under sub-section (1), be liable to pay to the owner and to any other person whose right of enjoyment in that land has been affected in any manner whatsoever by reason of such venting, compensation calculated at 10% of the market value of that land on the date of the notification under subsection (1) of section 3. And according to sub-section (5) of Section 10 if the market value of the land on the said date shall be determined by the competent authority and if the value so determined by that authority is not acceptable to either of the parties, it shall, on application by either of the parties to the District Judge referred to in sub-section (2) be determined by that District Judge.

Result: Writ Petition dismissed

ORDER :

1. This Writ Petition is filed challenging the notification issued under Section 3(1) and declaration under Section 6 of the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (Acquisition of Right of User in Land) Act, 1962 (for brevity ‘the Act’).

2. The case of the petitioner is that he is the absolute owner of the land admeasuring an extent of Ac.9-20 cents in Survey Nos.59/1B and 60/2 of Sunnampadu village, G. Konduru Mandal, Krishna district; the second respondent issued notification under Section 6(1) of the Act on 18.09.2019 declaring that the petitioner’s land is required for laying a pipeline; at that juncture, the petitioner approached the concerned authorities and came to know that Section 3(1) notification was issued under the Act on 06.09.2017 and that objections under Section 5(1) of the Act were called for and that the declaration under Section 6 of the Act has been issued; no notice under Section 3 of the Act was issued to the petitioner and hence he could not file his objections; the declaration under Section 6 of the Act is not communicated to him; the second respondent was appointed as competent authority under the Act and as he was drawing salary and other emoluments, as an employee of the Corporation he will have bias in favour of the Corporation, hence the petitioner filed the present Writ Petition praying to drop all further proceedings.

3. Counter affidavit is filed on behalf of the second respondent stating, interalia, that the Government of India undertook transportation of petroleum products from Paradip in the State of Odisha via State of Andhra Pradesh to Hyderabad through pipeline project “Paradip – Hyderabad Pipeline Project”; the Indian oil Corporation, a Government of India undertaking, has embarked upon laying prestigious 1212 KMs long pipeline; Section 3(1) notification was published on 11.04.2018 and Section 6 declaration was published on 18.09.2019; individual notice was issued to the petitioner under Section 3(1) of the Act on 17.11.2017 giving 21 days’ time for raising objections under Section 5(1) of the Act, but no objections whatsoever were filed by the petitioner; hence, declaration under Section 6 of the Act was issued; panchanama was also conducted in the presence of Village Revenue Officer and the petitioner refused to sign the panchanama; the substance notices under Sections 3(1) and 6(1) were also published at all the public places as per the Act; the second respondent entered into the Government service as a Probationary Revenue Inspector in the Revenue Department for the State of Andhra Pradesh in the year 1995; he worked as Tahsildar and Mandal Executive Magistrate for more than 4 years from 2010 to 2016 and exercised quasi judicial powers; he completed his B.L Degree and enrolled as an Advocate in 1991; he also practiced at various Courts up to 1995; he also passed Departmental tests in Civil and Criminal, Revenue and Survey tests; for the notices issued under Sections 3(1) and 6(1) of the Act, acknowledgments were also obtained from the petitioner.

4. Reply affidavit to the counter of the second respondent is filed by the petitioner stating, interalia, that no notice whatsoever was issued to him under Section 3 (1) of the Act and that the notice which was alleged to have been served on him on 17.11.2017 does not refer under which section the notice was issued; he also filed a table showing the discrepancies in the extents in various proceedings and the same is extracted thus:

S. No.

Nature of Proceedings

Survey Number

Extent of and

Total extent of land

1.

Sec.3(1) Notification

59/1 60

Ac.0.32 cts

Ac.0.73 cts

Ac.1.05 cts

2.

Sec.6(1) Notification

59/1 60

Ac.0.32 cts

Ac.0.73 cts

Ac.1.05 cts

3.

Sec.6(1) Notice

59/1B 60-2

NA

NA

Ac.0.81 cts

4.

Alleged Sec.3(1) Notice

59/1B 60-2

Ac.0.81 cts

Ac.0.45 Cts

Ac.1.26 cts

5. It is also

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