IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
ARUP KUMAR GOSWAMI, C. PRAVEEN KUMAR, JJ.
M. Nageswara Rao S/o Ramabhadraiah – Petitioner
Versus
The State of Andhra Pradesh and Others – Respondents
Writ Petition (PIL) No. 161 of 2020
Decided On : 09-02-2021
Mines and Minerals Act - Permission for excavation - Excavation and transportation -It is stated that land referred to above is a government land and as per entries in land is shown as water tank - local leaders in connivance with officials of Mining Department started quarrying red soil in several villages of Mandal and selling same without obtaining any permission from competent authorities- It is averred that by virtue of illegal excavation of gravel Government of Andhra Pradesh is not only losing royalty but same is causing ecological imbalance in villages - Counsel for Petitioner placed on record certain photographs to show alleged illegal quarrying and transportation of gravel - He claims to have made a representation to authorities bringing to their notice illegal quarrying but to no avail
Finding of court: learned counsel appearing for petitioner would contend that huge quantity of gravel running cubic meters has been excavated and transported but material relied upon by him in respect of same in our view does not establish beyond doubt quantity of gravel as alleged was excavated illegally- Be that as it may as seen from material placed before this court a case in crime was registered for illegal mining in Police Station limits and pursuant thereto two tractors six lorries three proclainers (JCBs) were said to have been seized- Details of which are mentioned in affidavit filed in support of same - Therefore argument of learned counsel for petitioner that no action has been initiated may not be correct
Result: Writ petition Allowed
ORDER :
1. Inaction on the part of the respondents in taking any action with regard to the illegal quarrying and transportation of gravel in Sy. No. 310/2B, Sy. No. 7/6 admeasuring Ac. 42.00 cents and Ac. 7.07 cents, respectively, in Vadlamudi Village of Chebrolu Mandal, Guntur District, is subject matter of challenge in this present Public Interest Litigation, filed by one M. Nageswara Rao claiming himself to be a public spirited individual and concerned with the general public.
2. The gist of the facts are as under:
It is stated that the land referred to above is a government land and as per the entries in the adangal, the land is shown as water tank. The local leaders, in connivance with the officials of the Mining Department, started quarrying the red soil in several villages of Chebrolu Mandal and selling the same without obtaining any permission from the competent authorities. It is averred that by virtue of illegal excavation of gravel, the Government of Andhra Pradesh is not only losing royalty, but the same is causing ecological imbalance in the villages. The Counsel for the Petitioner placed on record certain photographs to show the alleged illegal quarrying and transportation of gravel. He claims to have made a representation to the authorities bringing to their notice the illegal quarrying, but to no avail. Hence, the present Public Interest Litigation came to be filed.
3. Counters came to be filed by all the respondents disputing the averments made in the affidavit filed in support of the Writ Petition. In the counter filed by the respondent Nos. 1 and 5 on 13.8.2020, it has been stated that the Collector vide proceedings dated 14.02.2020 accorded permission for excavation of silt/earth/gravel from the government lands in Vadlamudi Tank and Vejendla Gram Panchayats, subject to payment of seigniorage fee, DMF and other taxes, if any, and also subject to the following conditions:
1. PD, DWMA shall place a responsible person for close monitoring on excavation and transportation of Silt/Earth/Gravel from the above gram panchayats.
2. PD, DWMA shall make a proper mechanism for accountability by way of issuing of slips/tokens for each vehicle carrying mineral showing the details of vehicles No. Quantity and place of unloading or destination.
3. Any deviation noticed in this regard is strictly punishable and the Tahsildar and Mandal Parishad Development Officer, Chebrole are instructed to look after the excavation of Gravel and not to commit any irregularities in excavation of Gravel and not to commit any irregularities in excavation of Gravel:
| S. No. | Name of the Gram Panchayat | Extent of land with survey numbers | Extent for excavation of Gravel |
| 1. | Vejendla | 554-B3 | 0.22 Acres |
|
|
| 426-2 | 2.00 Acres |
| 2. | Vadlamudi | 310 | 40.00 Acres |
4. In paragraph No. 4 of the said counter, it has been stated that the Project Director, DWMA, Guntur, vide letter Rc. No. 168/2020/D, dated 15.02.2020, while enclosing the proceedings, dated 14.02.2020, of the Collector (PW), Guntur, addressed a letter to Mandal Parishad Development Officer, Chebrole, issuing instructions to take “Development of Housing Colony under Land Development Project in Community land” works under priority basis. It is stated that leveling of low lying house sites and formation of internal gravel roads in housing colonies works are permissible under MGNREGS and accordingly instructions were given to arrange two teams for close monitoring on excavation and transportation of gravel. Insofar as payment of royalty to the Government, the Assistant Director of Mines and Geology, Guntur, shall furnish details of the quantity of gravel excavated and transported from Vadlamudi and Vejendla villages for housing layouts and also collection of seigniorage fee, DMF and other taxes on the said quantity.
5. With regard to the representation made by the pet
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