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2020 Supreme(AP) 781

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
CHEEKATI MANAVENDRANATH ROY, J.
Rai Naramma and Ors. - Appellants
Versus
State of Andhra Pradesh and Ors. - Respondents
W.P. No. 15312 of 2020
Decided On : 21-12-2020

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mangena Sree Rama Rao.
For the Respondents: G.P.

Point of law: It is not well settled law that only when there is a decree for permanent injunction and only when there is an order of temporary injunction in an interlocutory application which is made absolute after hearing both the parties, then only the Courts usually either the civil Court or the Writ Court, would grant police aid for effective implementation of the said permanent injunction decree or a temporary injunction order which is passed on merits.

Headnote:

Constitution of India,1950 - Article 226 - Seeking grant of police aid for effective implementation of ad-interim injunction - Claim to be in possession of the land - Long history of litigation in respect of aforesaid lands and petitioners have fought long legal battle and succeeded in said litigation and their possession was declared in respect of said lands by Honourable Supreme Court in caseAs there was a threat to their possession in respect of said lands despite the aforesaid order passed by Honourable Supreme Court - Godavari District and obtained ad-interim injunction against respondents - Order passed by competent civil Court restraining the unofficial respondents herein from interfering with the possession of petitioners in respect of said land, that they have been interfering with their possession as there is a standing crop now in the said lands effective implementation of ad-interim injunction order that was passed - Sought police aid alleging that police are not granting police aid to them as there is civil dispute pending between both parties –

Finding of the court : learned IX Additional District and Sessions Judge, Kovvur, West Godavari District is only an ad-interim injunction order which is extended from time to time - It was not made absolute after enquiry and it was not a temporary injunction order passed, till disposal of the suit - Court is of the considered view that there shall be a direction to trial Court to immediately dispose of on merits, by passing an appropriate order in said petition according to law deciding as to who is in possession of the said property as of filing said suit. This Court is also of the considered view that there shall be a direction to both the parties to maintain status quo relating to the said standing crop - Learned IX Additional District Court shall also take steps for appointment of a Receiver to protect the said crop by passing an appropriate order to that effect - Interim injunction order in force at present and not a temporary injunction order on merits -

Result : Writ Petition is disposed of

ORDER :

Cheekati Manavendranath Roy, J.

1. This writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, is filed seeking grant of police aid for effective implementation of the ad-interim injunction order passed in I.A. No. 1175 of 2017 in O.S. No. 76 of 2017 on the file of the learned IX Additional District and Sessions Judge, Kovvur, West Godavari District.

2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners, learned Government Pleader for Home and learned counsel for unofficial respondents.

3. The petitioners claim to be in possession of the land covered by R.S. Nos. 216/2, 222, 230, 229/3, 200, 310, 203/3, 203/1, 359, 403/3, 402/2, 309 of Beemolu Village of Gopalapuram Mandal. It is their case that there is a long history of litigation in respect of the aforesaid lands and the petitioners have fought long legal battle and succeeded in the said litigation and their possession was declared in respect of the said lands by the Honourable Supreme Court in the case of G. Brahmayya and others v. Ala Venkaterao and others, (1990) 2 SCC 283. As there was a threat to their possession in respect of the said lands despite the aforesaid order passed by the Honourable Supreme Court, that they have filed a suit in O.S. No. 76 of 2017 on the file of the learned IX Additional District and Sessions Judge, Kovvur, West Godavari District and obtained ad-interim injunction against the respondents therein in I.A. No. 1175 of 2017. Therefore, it is their case that despite the order passed by the competent civil Court restraining the unofficial respondents herein from interfering with the possession of the petitioners in respect of the said land, that they have been interfering with their possession as there is a standing crop now in the said lands. Therefore, for effective implementation of the ad-interim injunction order that was passed in I.A. No. 1175 of 2017 in O.S. No. 76 of 2017, they sought police aid alleging that the police are not granting police aid to them as there is civil dispute pending between both the parties.

4. The said claim of the petitioners is opposed by the unofficial respondents herein stating that the matter is still pending consideration before the civil Court and the rights of the parties and the possession of the parties in respect of the said land is yet to be determined by the civil Court and as such, no police aid can be granted to the petitioners when the dispute is still pending in the civil Court.

5. Learned Government Pleader for Home would submit that as there is a civil suit pending between both the parties to the litigation and as the dispute is of civil nature, that usually police will not grant any police aid unless there is an order from the Court.

6. A perusal of the record shows that there was a long line of litigation between the petitioners and the un-official respondents in respect of the aforesaid lands and the petitioners fought a long legal battle in this regard. No doubt, as per the Judgment of the Honourable Apex Court in G. Brahmayya and others v. Ala Venkaterao and others' case, 1990 2 SCC 283 (referred supra), the rights of the parties in respect of the said lands are determined. However, the record shows that the petitioners have filed a suit in O.S. No. 76 of 2017 on the file of the learned IX Additional District and Sessions Judge, Kovvur, West Godavari District for permanent injunction against the respondents therein and also filed an Interlocutory Application in I.A. No. 1175 of 2017 for grant of temporary injunction and the Court has initially granted an ex parte ad-interim injunction orders against the respondents restraining them from interfering with the possession of the petitioners in respect of the said lands. However, the said I.A. No. 1175 of 2017 is still pending consideration before the said civil Court and the said ad-interim injunction order is not made absolute after hearing the respondents and after conducting enquiry in the said petition, determining the rights and possession of

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