IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
C. Praveen Kumar, B. Krishna Mohan, JJ.
Mamidi Satyavathi Bujji, Anakapalle Mandal Ano W/o Ramana Kapu & Ors. – Petitioners
Versus
Inspector of Police, Anakapalle P.S. – Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 617 of 2015
Decided On : 12-11-2021
Indian Penal Code,1860 - Sections 302, 369, 379, 201 ,363 207, and 34 –Criminal Procedure Code,1973 – Section 313 - Indian Evidence Act, - Section 106 - Punishment for murder – Power to examine the accused - Appellants herein Originally there were four accused but case against A1 and A4 was separated as they were juveniles on date of incident vide Order- Gravamen of charges against accused is that, on Village accused with a common intention kidnapped one [“deceased”], demanded for release of said girl and thereafter caused her death after committing theft of gold ear rings from her body - PW1 is brother of PW2 while PW3 is junior paternal uncle of PW1 and PW2. PW4 is wife of PW1. All of them are residents of Village and knew accused who were also residents of Village - Previously, A1 and A4 committed theft of some money from house of PW1, in that connection there were disputes between them - However, since six months prior to incident, both families were cordial with each other - Whether in fact situation A2 and A3 can be held liable for convicting accused under Section 302 or 302 read with 34 I.P.C. – Held, Appellants herein concealed dead body and tried to screen away evidence apart from giving shelter to their son who is A1. Further last two sentences in cross-examination of reveal that A2 and A3 did not participate in offence of murder of girl - A perusal of judgment before Juvenile Justice Board Visakhapatnam would show that A1 was held to be involved in commission of murder - Having gone into material available Board while acquitting A4, convicted A1 alone under Section 304-II I.P.C. It may be true that A2 and A3 who are parents of A1 and A4 were inmates of house but circumstances pointed out earlier are mainly directed against A1 who is not before us - Convicting A2 and A3 for t offence punishable under Section 302 read with 34 I.P.C may not be proper - Further there is no evidence on record to show that these accused have committed offences punishable under Sections 369 and 379 I.P.C. Accordingly two appellants are acquitted for offences punishable under Sections 369, 379 and 302 read with 34 I.P.C. - A vain attempt is made by learned Counsel for Appellants stating that when t door of room is not locked there is a possibility of third person placing dead body in house – Court are not inclined to accept same as there is no material to that effect - Further door will not be locked as it is a part of house and possibility of using same for some purpose cannot be ruled out - Criminal Appeal allowed
JUDGMENT:
C. Praveen Kumar, J.
Heard Sri. M.V. Raja Raam, learned Counsel appearing for Accused Nos. 2 and 3 [appellants herein] and Sri. S. Dushyanth Reddy, Additional Public Prosecutor for the State, through Blue Jeans video conferencing APP and with their consent, the appeal is disposed of.
1. A2 and A3 in Sessions Case No. 19 of 2013, on the file of the X Additional District and Sessions Judge, Visakhapatnam at Anakapalle, are the Appellants herein. Originally, there were four [04] accused, but, the case against A1 and A4 was separated as they were juveniles on the date of incident vide Order, dated 28.07.2014.
2. The two appellants were tried for the offences punishable under Sections 302, 369, 379, 201 read with 34 of Indian Penal Code [“I.P.C.”]. Vide its Judgment, dated 05.01.2015, the learned Sessions Judge, convicted both the accused for the offences punishable under Section 302 read with 34 I.P.C. and sentenced each of them to suffer imprisonment for life and to pay a fine of Rs.5,000/- in default to suffer simple imprisonment for 90 days. They were further directed to suffer rigorous imprisonment for a period of seven [07] years and to pay a fine of Rs.5,000/- for the offence punishable under Section 369 read with 34 I.P.C., and Section 201 I.P.C. respectively, in default to suffer simple imprisonment for 90 days each. The two appellants were further convicted for the offence punishable under Section 379 read with 34 I.P.C. and each of them was sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for a period of three years and to pay a fine of Rs.500/- in default to suffer simple imprisonment for one month. The substantive sentences were directed to run concurrently.
3. The gravamen of the charges against the accused is that, on 09.11.2008 at about 9.00 a.m., at Thummapala Village, Anakapalle Mandal, the accused with a common intention kidnapped one Gadi Sandhya [“deceased”], aged about 04 years; demanded a sum of Rs.20,00,000/- as ransom for the release of said girl and thereafter caused her death after committing theft of gold ear rings from her body.
4. The facts, as culled out, from the evidence of prosecution witnesses are as under :
(ii) While things stood thus, on 09.11.2008, while PW4 was at her house, the deceased was playing with one Lokeswari, who is the daughter of A2 and A3. At that point of time, PW4, her mother-in-law and co-sister went to Venugopala Swamy Temple for worship and returned back within one hour. They noticed the deceased [Sandhya] missing, while the elder daughter of PW4 was in the house. PW4 claims to have gone to the house of A2 and A3 and enquired about the deceased, but A2 informed her that the deceased left her house about half an hour back. She searched the surroundings, but to no avail. She, immediately, informed PW1 and PW2, who also returned home and searched for Sandhya, but in vain. Hence, PW1 lodged a report on 9.11.2008 at about 4.30 p.m., before PW18 – Sub- Inspector of Police, who registered a case in Crime No. 253 of 2008. Ex.P13 is the First Information Report, registered under the head ‘girl missing’.
(iii) On 10.11.2008, while PW1 and his brother [PW2] were going to Munagapaka Village in search of the missing girl, his brother [G. Srinivasa Rao - PW2] received a phone call from an unknown person disclosing that the daughter of PW1 was with him and asked them to come to Nursery situated near Gundala Veedhi. PW1 and his brother went to the said Nursery at Gundala Veedhi, but could not trace the missing girl. They returned back the call to the n
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